EC-754
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
DTC P0075, P0081 IVT CO
NTROL SOLENOID VALVE
DTC P0075, P0081 IVT CONT ROL SOLENOID VALVE
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001326578
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve is activated by ON/OFF
pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM.
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through intake valve timing control unit
or stops oil flow.
The longer pulse width advances valve angle.
The shorter pulse width retards valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control
position.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeINFOID:0000000001326579
Specification data are reference values.
On Board Diagnosis LogicINFOID:0000000001326580
DTC Confirmation ProcedureINFOID:0000000001326581
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-758, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
PBIB1842E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
INT/V SOL (B1)
INT/V SOL (B2) Engine: After warming up
Selector lever: P or N
Air conditioner switch: OFF
No load Idle 0% - 2%
2,000 rpm Approx. 25% - 50%
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0075
0075
(Bank 1) Intake valve timing control
solenoid valve circuit An improper voltage is sent to the ECM
through intake valve timing control solenoid
valve. Harness or connectors
(Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
circuit is open or shorted.)
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
P0081
0081
(Bank 2)
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EM-8
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
PREPARATION
KV10115600
(J-38958)
Valve oil seal driftInstalling valve oil seal
Use side A.
a: 20 (0.79) dia. d: 8 (0.31) dia.
b: 13 (0.51) dia. e: 10.7 (0.421)
c: 10.3 (0.406) dia. f: 5 (0.20)
Unit: mm (in)
EM03470000
(J8037)
Piston ring compressor Installing piston assembly into cylinder bore
ST16610001
(J23907)
Pilot bushing puller Removing pilot converter
K V 1 0 1111 0 0
(J37228)
Seal cutter Removing oil pan (lower and upper), front and
rear timing chain case, etc.
KV10112100
(BT8653-A)
Angle wrench Tightening bolts for connecting rod bearing
cap, cylinder head, etc. in angle
KV10117100
(J3647-A)
Heated oxygen sensor wrench Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sen-
sor 2
For 22 mm (0.87 in) width hexagon nut
KV10114400
(J38365)
Heated oxygen sensor wrench Loosening or tightening air fuel ratio sensor 1
a: 22 mm (0.87 in)
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
Description
S-NT603
NT044
NT045
NT046
NT014
NT379
NT636
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EM-138
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Main Bearing Grade Table (All Journals)
Unit: mm (in)
Undersize Bearing Usage Guide
When the specified main bearing oil clearance is not obtained with standard size main bearings, use under-
side (US) bearing.
When using undersize (US) bearing, measure the main bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and
grind main journal so that the main bearing oil clearance satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
In grinding crankshaft main jour nal to use undersize bearings,
keep the fillet R [1.5 - 1.7 mm (0.059 - 0.067 in)].
Bearing undersize table
Unit: mm (in)
Inspection After DisassemblyINFOID:0000000001325749
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY
Grade number Thickness Width Identification color Remarks
0 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789)
19.9 - 20.1
(0.783 - 0.791) Black
Grade and color are
the same for upper and
lower bearings.
1 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
2 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
3 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
4 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
5 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
6 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
7 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
01 UPR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
Grade and color are
different for upper and
lower bearings.
LWR 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) Black
12 UPR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
LWR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
23 UPR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
LWR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
34 UPR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
LWR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
45 UPR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
LWR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
56 UPR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
LWR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
67 UPR 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
LWR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
PBIC1908E
Size Thickness
US 0.25 (0.0098) 2.132 - 2.140 (0.0839 - 0.0843)
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EM-146
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
If the calculated value exceeds the limit, select
proper connecting rod bearing according to connecting rod
big end diameter and crankshaft pin journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to
EM-134, "
How to Select Piston and Bearing".
Method of Using Plastigage
Remove oil and dust on crankshaft pin journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil
holes.
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and connecting rod bearing cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-123, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening proce-
dure.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft.
Remove connecting rod bearing cap and bearings, and using the scale on the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Install main bearings to cylinder block and main bearing caps, and
tighten main bearing cap bolts with main bearing beam to the
specified torque. Refer to EM-123, "
Disassembly and Assembly"
for the tightening procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of main bearing with a bore gauge.
(Oil clearance) = (Main bearing inner diameter) – (Crankshaft main
journal diameter)
If the calculated value exceeds the limit, select proper main bearing according to main bearing inner diame-
ter and crankshaft main journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to EM-134,
"How to Select Piston and Bearing".
Method of Using Plastigage
Remove engine oil and dust on crankshaft journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil
holes.
Install main bearing to cylinder block and main bearing cap, and tighten main bearing bolts with main bear-
ing beam to the specified torque. Refer to EM-123, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening proce-
dure.
CAUTION:
Never rotate crankshaft.
PBIC1149E
Standard : 0.035 - 0.045 mm (0.0014 - 0.0018 in)
(actual clearance)
Limit : 0.065 mm (0.0026 in)
PBIC1644E
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CYLINDER BLOCKEM-147
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
Remove main bearing caps and bearings, and using the scale on
the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT
When main bearing cap is removed after being tightened to thespecified torque with main bearings installed, the tip end of bearing
must protrude. Refer to EM-123, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for
the tightening procedure.
If the standard is not met, replace main bearings.
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT
When connecting rod bearing cap is removed after being tightened to the specified torque with connecting rod bearings installed, the
tip end of bearing must protrude. Refer to EM-123, "
Disassembly
and Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
If the standard is not met, replace connecting rod bearings.
MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER
Measure the outer diameters (“d1”, “d2”) at two positions as shown
in the figure.
If reduction appears in “A” range, regard it as “d
2”.
If it exceeds the limit (large difference in dimensions), replace main bearing cap bolt with new one.
CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER
PBIC1149E
Standard : There must be crush height.
SEM502G
Standard : There must be crush height.
PBIC1646E
Limit (“d1” – “d2”) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
PBIC0911E
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EM-154
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: mm (in)
*1: Diameter made by intersection point of conic angles “
α1” and “ α2”
*
2: Diameter made by intersection point of conic angles “ α2” and “ α3”
*
3: Machining data
Valve Spring
CYLINDER BLOCK
Items Standard Oversize (Service) [0.5 (0.02)]
Cylinder head seat recess diameter “D” Intake 38.000 - 38.016 (1.4961 - 1.4967) 38.500 - 38.516 (1.5157 - 1.5164) Exhaust 32.200 - 32.216 (1.2677 - 1.2683) 32.700 - 32.716 (1.2874 - 1.2880)
Valve seat outer diameter “d” Intake 38.097 - 38.113 (1.4999 - 1.5005) 38.597 - 38.613 (1.5196 - 1.5202)
Exhaust 32.280 - 32.296 (1.2709 - 1.2715) 32.780 - 32.796 (1.2905 - 1.2912)
Valve seat interference fit Intake 0.081 - 0.113 (0.0032 - 0.0044)
Exhaust 0.064 - 0.096 (0.0025 - 0.0038)
Diameter “d1”*
1Intake 35 (1.38)
Exhaust 28.7 (1.130)
Diameter “d2”*
2Intake 36.6 - 36.8 (1.441 - 1.449)
Exhaust 30.6 - 30.8 (1.205 - 1.213)
Angle “ α1” Intake 60
°
Exhaust 60 °
Angle “ α2” Intake 88
°45 ′ - 90 °15 ′
Exhaust 88 °45 ′ - 90 °15 ′
Angle “ α3” Intake 120
°
Exhaust 120 °
Contacting width “W”*
3Intake 1.09 - 1.31 (0.0429 - 0.0516)
Exhaust 1.29 - 1.51 (0.0508 - 0.0594)
Height “h” Intake 5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236) 5.05 - 5.15 (0.1988 - 0.2028)
Exhaust 5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236) 4.95 - 5.05 (0.1949 - 0.1988)
Depth “H” 6.0 (0.236)
PBIC2745E
Free height mm (in) 47.07 (1.8531)
Pressure N (kg, lb) at height mm (in) Installation 166 - 188 (16.9 - 19.2, 37 - 42) at 37.0 (1.457)
Valve open 373 - 421 (38.0 - 42.9, 84 - 95) at 27.2 (1.071)
Out-of-square mm (in) Limit 2.1 (0.083)
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EM-158
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: mm (in)
Undersize
Unit: mm (in)
Main Bearing Oil Clearance
Unit: mm (in)
*: Actual clearance
CONNECTING ROD BEARING
Grade number UPR/LWR Thickness Width Identification color Remarks
0 — 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789)
19.9 - 20.1
(0.783 - 0.791) Black
Grade is the same
for upper and lower
bearings.
1 — 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
2 — 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
3 — 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
4 — 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
5 — 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
6 — 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
7 — 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
01 UPR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
Grade is different for
upper and lower
bearings.
LWR 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) Black
12 UPR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
LWR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
23 UPR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
LWR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
34 UPR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
LWR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
45 UPR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
LWR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
56 UPR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
LWR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
67 UPR 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
LWR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
SEM175F
Items Thickness Main journal diameter
0.25 (0.0098) 2.132 - 2.140 (0.0839 - 0.0843) Grind so that bearing clearance is the specified value.
Items Standard Limit
Main bearing oil clearance 0.035 - 0.045 (0.0014 - 0.0018)* 0.065 (0.0026)
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CYLINDER BLOCKEM-263
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
NP
O
If corrected, measure the bearing oil clearance of the corrected main journal and/or pin journal. Then select
the main bearing and/or connecting rod bearing. Refer to "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" and/or
"CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE".
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT
Place V-block on precise flat table, and support the journals on the both end of crankshaft.
Place dial indicator straight up on the No. 3 journal.
While rotating crankshaft, read the movement of the pointer on dial indicator. (Total indicator reading)
If it exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft.
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-
242, "Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bearing with inside micrometer.
(Bearing oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bearing inner diameter) –
(Crankshaft pin journal diameter)
If the calculated value exceeds the limit, select proper connecting rod bearing according to connecting rod
big end diameter and crankshaft pin journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to
EM-250, "
How to Select Piston and Bearing".
Method of Using Plastigage
Remove oil and dust on crankshaft pin journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil
holes.
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified
torque. Refer to EM-242, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft.
Remove connecting rod bearing cap and bearing, and using scale
on plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Limit : 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
PBIC2378E
Standard : 0.020 - 0.045 mm (0.0008 - 0.0018 in) (actu-
al clearance)
Limit : 0.055 mm (0.0022 in)
PBIC1642E
PBIC1149E
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