PRECAUTIONSATC-11
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Never attempt to connect HFC-134a (R-134a) service couplers to a
CFC-12 (R-12) A/C system. T he HFC-134a (R-134a) couplers will
not properly connect to the CFC-12 (R-12) system. However, if an
improper connection is attempted, discharging and contamination
may occur.
REFRIGERANT WEIGHT SCALE
Verify that no refrigerant other than HFC-134a (R-134a) and speci-
fied lubricants have been used with the scale. If the scale controls
refrigerant flow electronically, the hose fitting must be 1/2
″-16 ACME.
CHARGING CYLINDER
Using a charging cylinder is not recommended. Refrigerant may be vented into air from cylinder’s top valve
when filling the cylinder with refrigerant. Also, the accura cy of the cylinder is generally less than that of an
electrical scale or of quality recycle/recharge equipment.
Precaution for Leak Detection DyeINFOID:0000000001328158
The A/C system contains a fluorescent leak detection dy e used for locating refrigerant leaks. An ultraviolet
(UV) lamp is required to illuminate the dye when inspecting for leaks.
Always wear fluorescence enhancing UV safety goggles to protect your eyes and enhance the visibility of
the fluorescent dye.
The fluorescent dye leak detector is not a replacement for an electrical leak detector (SST: J-41995). The flu-
orescent dye leak detector should be used in conjunc tion with an electrical leak detector (SST: J-41995) to
pin-point refrigerant leaks.
For the purpose of safety and customer’s satisfacti on, read and follow all manufacture’s operating instruc-
tions and precautions prior to performing the work.
A compressor shaft seal should not necessarily be re paired because of dye seepage. The compressor shaft
seal should only be repaired after confirming the l eak with an electrical leak detector (SST: J-41995).
Always remove any remaining dye from the leak area after repairs are completed to avoid a misdiagnosis during a future service.
Never allow dye to come into contact with painted body panels or interior components. If dye is spilled, clean
immediately with the approved dye cleaner. Fluorescent dye left on a surface for an extended period of time
cannot be removed.
Never spray the fluorescent dye cleaning agent on hot surfaces (engine exhaust manifold, etc.).
Never use more than one refrigerant dye bot tle (1/4 ounce /7.4 cc) per A/C system.
Leak detection dyes for HFC-134a (R-134a) and CFC-12 (R-12) A/C systems are different. Never use HFC-
134a (R-134a) leak detection dye in CFC-12 (R-12) A/ C system, or CFC-12 (R-12) leak detection dye in
HFC-134a (R-134a) A/C system, or A/C system damage may result.
The fluorescent properties of the dye will remain for thr ee years or a little over unless a compressor malfunc-
tion occurs.
IDENTIFICATION
NOTE:
Vehicles with factory installed fluorescent dye have a green label.
Vehicles without factory installed fluorescent dye have a blue label.
IDENTIFICATION LABEL FOR VEHICLE
Shut-off valve rotati on A/C service valve
Clockwise Open
Counterclockwise Close
RHA273D
RHA274D
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
ATC-14
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
PREPARATION
Refrigerant container fittings, service hose fittings and service equipment fittings (equipment which handles
refrigerant and/or lubricant) are different between CF C-12 (R-12) and HFC-134a (R-134a). This is to avoid
mixed use of the refrigerants/lubricant.
Never use adapters that convert one size fitting to another: refrigerant/lubricant contamination occurs and
compressor malfunction may result.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
HFC-134a (R-134a) refrigerant Container color: Light blue
Container marking: HFC-134a (R-
134a)
Fitting size: Thread size
Large container 1/2
″-16 ACME
Nissan A/C System Oil Type S
(DH-PS) Type: Polyalkylene glycol oil (PAG),
type S (DH-PS)
Application:
HFC-134a (R-134a) wobble (swash)
plate compressors (Nissan only)
Capacity: 40 m (1.4 US fl oz., 1.4
Imp fl oz.)
(ACR2005-NI)
ACR5 A/C Service Center Function: Refrigerant recovery, recy-
cling and recharging
(J-41995)
Electrical A/C leak detector Power supply:
DC 12 V (Battery terminal)
(J-43926)
Refrigerant dye leak detection kit
Kit includes:
(J-42220)
UV lamp and UV safety goggles
(J-41459)
HFC-134a (R-134a) dye injector
Use with J-41447, 1/4 ounce bottle
(J-41447)
HFC-134a (R-134a) fluorescent
leak detection dye
(Box of 24, 1/4 ounce bottles)
(J-43872)
Refrigerant dye cleaner Power supply:
DC 12 V (Battery terminal)
S-NT196
S-NT197
WJIA0293E
AHA281A
ZHA200H
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
PREPARATIONATC-15
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(J-42220)
UV lamp and UV safety goggles Power supply:
DC 12 V (Battery terminal)
For checking refrigerant leak when flu-
orescent dye is installed in A/C system
Includes:
UV lamp and UV safety goggles
(J-41447)
HFC-134a (R-134a) fluorescent
leak detection dye
(Box of 24, 1/4 ounce bottles) Application:
For HFC-134a (R-134a) PAG oil
Container:
1/4 ounce (7.4 cc) bottle
(Includes self-adhesive dye identifica-
tion labels for affixing to vehicle after
charging system with dye.)
(J-41459)
HFC-134a (R-134a) dye injector
Use with J-41447, 1/4 ounce bottle For injecting 1/4 ounce of fluorescent
leak detection dye into A/C system
(J-43872)
Refrigerant dye cleaner For cleaning dye spills
(J-39183)
Manifold gauge set (with hoses
and couplers) Identification:
The gauge face indicates HFC-134a
(R-134a).
Fitting size: Thread size
1/2
″-16 ACME
Service hoses
High-pressure side hose (J-39501-72)
Low-pressure side hose (J-39502-72)
Utility hose
(J-39476-72) Hose color:
Low hose: Blue with black stripe
High hose: Red with black stripe
Utility hose: Yellow with black stripe
or green with black stripe
Hose fitting to gauge:
1/2
″-16 ACME
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
SHA438F
SHA439F
SHA440F
SHA441F
RJIA0196E
S-NT201
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
REFRIGERANT LINESATC-139
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4. Perform a system performance check and verify the l eak repair with an approved electrical leak detector.
NOTE:
Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, windshield
washer fluid, solvents and lubricants, may falsely trigger the leak detector. Make sure the surfaces to be
checked are clean.
Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
Do not allow the sensor tip of the detector to contact with any substance. This can also cause false readings
and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionINFOID:0000000001328233
(This procedure is only necessary when recharging t he system or when the compressor has seized and was
replaced.)
1. Check A/C system static (at rest) pressure. Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.52 kg/cm
2, 50 psi).
2. Pour one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of the A/C refr igerant dye into the injector tool (SST: J-41459).
3. Connect the injector tool to the A/C low-pressure side service valve.
4. Start the engine and switch A/C ON.
5. When the A/C operating (compressor running), inject one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of fluorescent dye
through the low-pressure service valve using dye inje ctor tool (SST: J-41459) (refer to the manufacture’s
operating instructions).
6. With the engine still running, disconnect the injector tool from the service valve. CAUTION:
Be careful the A/C system or replacing a componen t, pour the dye directly into the open system
connection and proceed wi th the service procedures.
7. Operate the A/C system for a minimum of 20 minutes to mix the dye with the system oil. Depending on the
leak size, operating conditions and location of the leak , it may take from minutes to days for the dye to
penetrate a leak and become visible.
8. Attach a blue label as necessary.
Electrical Leak DetectorINFOID:0000000001328234
PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING LEAK DETECTOR
When performing a refrigerant leak check, use an A/C electrical leak
detector (SST) or equivalent. Ensure that the instrument is calibrated
and set properly per the operating instructions.
The leak detector is a delicate device. In order to use the leak detec-
tor properly, read the operating instructions and perform any speci-
fied maintenance.
1. Position probe approximately 5 mm (3/16 in) away from point to
be checked.
SHA196FA
SHA707EA
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
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INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEMAV-69
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Terminal and Referenc e Value for DisplayINFOID:0000000001328719
52 (Y) Ground RGB signal (G: green) Output ON Start Confirmation/Adjust-
ment mode, and then dis-
play color bar by selecting
“Display Color Spectrum
Bar” on Display Diagnosis
screen
53 (W) Ground Ve r t i c a l
synchronizing (VP)
signal
Input ON —
54 (L) Ground RGB signal (B: blue) Output ON Start Confirmation/Adjust-
ment mode, and then dis-
play color bar by selecting
“Display Color Spectrum
Bar” on Display Diagnosis
screen
55 (R) Ground Horizontal
synchronizing (HP)
signal Input ON —
56 (G) Ground RGB synchronizing
signal Output ONWhen displaying RGB im-
age
Te r m i n a l
(Wire color) ItemSignal
input/
output Condition
Reference value
+– Ignition
switch Operation
SKIB7770E
SKIB3598E
SKIB7771E
SKIB3601E
SKIB3603E
Te r m i n a l
(Wire color) ItemSignal
input/
output Condition
Reference value
+– Ignition
switch Operation
1 (B) Ground Ground — ON — Approx. 0 V
2 (W/G) Ground Power supply (Invert-
er) Input ON — Approx. 9 V
3 (BR/W) Ground Power supply (Signal) Input ON — Approx. 9 V
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
AV-70
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
6 (Y) Ground RGB signal (G: green) Input ONStart Confirmation/Adjust-
ment mode, and then dis-
play color bar by selecting
“Display Color Spectrum
Bar” on Display Diagnosis
screen
7—Shield —— — —
8 (R) Ground Horizontal
synchronizing (HP)
signal
Output ON —
9 (B) Ground RGB area (YS) signal Input ON Set the selector lever in R
position, and then display
the rear view image
11 (PU) Ground Communication signal
(DCU-DSP) Input ON —
13 (P) Ground Ground (Inverter) — ON — Approx. 0 V
14 (P/L) Ground Ground (Signal) — ON — Approx. 0 V
17 (G) Ground RGB sign al (R: red) Input ON Start Confirmation/Adjust-
ment mode, and then dis-
play color bar by selecting
“Display Color Spectrum
Bar” on Display Diagnosis
screen
18 (L) Ground RGB signal (B: blue) Input ON Start Confirmation/Adjust-
ment mode, and then dis-
play color bar by selecting
“Display Color Spectrum
Bar” on Display Diagnosis
screen
Te r m i n a l
(Wire color) ItemSignal
input/
output Condition
Reference value
+– Ignition
switch Operation
SKIB7770E
SKIB3601E
SKIB3599E
SKIB3607E
SKIB7769E
SKIB7771E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
AV-76
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
4. The initial trouble diagnosis screen will be shown, and items“Self Diagnosis (DCU)”, “Confirmation/Adjustment” and “CAN
DIAG SUPPORT MONITOR” will become selective.
5. Select “Confirmation/Adjustment”.
6. Each diagnosis is shown by selecting each screen switch on Confirmation/Adjustment screen.
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS
Color tone and shading of the display control unit-generat ed image can be checked by the display of a color
bar and a gray scale.
If RGB signal is malfunctioning, the tint of the color bar display is as follows.
VEHICLE SIGNALS
SKIB7871E
SKIB7873E
R (red) signal error : Light blue (Cyan) tint
G (green) signal error : Purple (Magenta) tint
B (blue) signal error : Yellow tint
SKIB7777E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C
AV-82
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
4. Check voltage between display control unit harness connectorM75 terminals 4 and 7.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace display.
NG >> Replace display control unit.
5.CHECK DISPLAY CONTROL UNIT PO WER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Check voltage between display control unit harness connector terminals and ground.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect display control unit connector.
4. Check continuity between display control unit harness connector M75 terminal 3 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace display control unit.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Tint Is Strange for the RGB ImageINFOID:0000000001328730
Symptom: Tint of al l RGB images is strange.
1.CHECK HARNESS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect display control unit and display connectors.
3. Check the malfunctioning circuit according to the symptoms.
Light blue (Cyan) tinged screen
Check continuity between display control unit harness connector
(A) M76 terminal 50 and display harness connector (B) M63 termi-
nal 17.
Check continuity between display control unit harness connector
(A) M76 terminal 50 and ground. 4 – 7 : Approx. 9 V
SKIB7842E
Te r m i n a l s
OFF ACC ON
(+)
(–)
Connector Terminal
M75 1
Ground Battery
voltage Battery
voltage Battery
voltage
10 0 V Battery
voltage Battery
voltage
3 – Ground : Continuity should exist.
SKIB7843E
SKIB7844E
50 – 17 : Continuity should exist.
50 – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
SKIB7853E
3AA93ABC3ACD3AC03ACA3AC03AC63AC53A913A773A893A873A873A8E3A773A983AC73AC93AC03AC3
3A893A873A873A8F3A773A9D3AAF3A8A3A8C3A863A9D3AAF3A8B3A8C