2008 GREAT WALL FLORID battery

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5Overview
The white side
The black side
7. Pay attention to the "Areas of Importance" below to
avoid damaging any part:
(a) Do not open the cover or case of the ECU (Electronic
Control Unit) unless it's absolutely necessary. (Touching
the pin of the IC (Integrated Circuit) may damage the
IC due to static electricity.)
(b) When unplugging the vacuum hose, make sure to pull
from the end of the hose but not the center.
IncorrectCorrect
(c) To make hose reassembly more convenient, label the
unplugged portions for easier recognition later. After
performing this task, check carefully to make sure the
hose is connected correctly.
(d) Be careful! Do not drop any electrical components (like
sensors or relay connectors). Replace them at once
if they have been dropped onto a hard surface. They
cannot be used for the second time.
(e) When cleaning the engine with a steam, make sure to
properly protect the ignition coil and air filter as to
prevent water from seeping in.
(f) D o n o t f o r c e f u l l y t r y t o c o n n e c t a h o s e i n t o a n
oversized tube while using a vacuum gauge. Instead,
use a stepped connector. If the hose is stretched, it may
lead to leaking.
8. All resistors must be measured at below 20oC room
temperature unless special situations arise. This is
because resistance value measured under higher
temperature may exceed standard requirements, espe-
cially if measured after driving the vehicle. All measures
should be taken after the engine has cooled down.
Circuit Maintenance Instructions
1. Rules to be obeyed before a circuit is repaired:
(a) Make sure to disconnect the negative (-) cable from the
battery before electrical maintenance is performed.
(b) W h e n i n s p e c t i o n a n d m a i n t e n a n c e w o r k r e q u i r e s
disconnecting the battery, make absolutely sure to
disconnect the negative (-) cable of the battery and that
it is connected to the vehicle body as grounding.
(c) To prevent damaging the wiring terminal of the battery,
loosen the cable's fixing nut and lift up the cable, but
do not forcefully twist or press the cable.
(d) When cleaning up the battery's and the cable's connecting
terminals, make sure to use a special rag, and do not use a
file or other rough material to wipe them.
(e) While connecting the connecting terminals of the cable
and battery, loosen the nuts first, then tighten them
after installation. Do not hammer the cable's connecting
terminals into the battery with a hammer.
(f) I f t h e b a t t e r y ' s g r o u n d c a b l e h a s n o t y e t b e e n
disconnected, please do not try to speed charge the
battery, as this could damage the alternator's diode.
(g) Should the battery's ground cable be disconnected,
please do not try to start the engine, as this could
seriously damage the wire.
(h) Make sure to properly cover the battery's positive (+)
end cover.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GWFLORID Maintenance Manual6
2. Inspection procedures for related fuses or fuses in re- Inspection procedures for related fuses or fuses in re-Inspection procedures for related fuses or fuses in re-
lay boxes. Inspect the battery for damage, the battery's
charging state, cleanness, and tightening with the
connectors.
Before changing a fuse, make sure to check if the fuse's cur-
rent rating meets the required standards. You must not use a
fuse with a current rate that is higher or lower than required
standards.
Same current rating
3. Binding wire harness connectors.
(a) When disconnecting the connections, first press the two
ends of the connectors together, then loosen the lock
and press the lock pawl to release the connector.
(b) When disconnecting the connector, do not pull on its
wire harness. Grasp the joint directly.
(c) Check if the joint is deformed, damaged, or port lost
before connecting the connector.
(d) The connector is not successfully connected until it
makes a click sound.
4. Wire harness connector inspection.
(a) Check while connecting the connectors.
Squeeze both ends of the connectors to make sure it is com-
pletely plugged in and tightly locked.
(b) Check when disconnecting the connectors.
Check by lightly pulling the wire harness behind the connec-
tor's joint. Look for any unconnected or dropped terminals,
loose clamps, or broken wires.
Visually inspect for instances of corrosion, metal fragments,
oddities, and water, as well as bending, rust, overheating,
pollution or deformed terminals, etc.
(c) Check the contact pressure of the terminals.
Prepare a plug that matches the connector's port, plug it into
the socket, then check for the proper rate of tension after
they are fully engaged.
Loosen crimp
Core
Deformed terminal
Pull lightly
The terminal is similar to a plug
Incorrect

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 9Overview
General Repair Methods and Operations
1. If a jack is needed, please kindly comply to the safety procedures liste\
d below.
2. Park the vehicle on a flat surface, stablize the front and the back wheels using any fixed object or tool,
jack up the vehicle, support it with the chassis, and then start the mai\
ntenance.
3. Disconnect the battery's negative cable before maintenance, in order to reduce the possibility of
damaging and burning out the cable due to a short circuit.
4. Cover the vehicle body, seats, and floor to prevent them from being damaged and polluted.
5. Handle brake fluid and antifreeze fluid carefully, because it may damage the vehicle's surface paint
and its surroundings.
6. Using the proper tools or basic tools that have been recommended and are purchasable is very
important in guaranteeing an effective and reliable maintenance result.
7. Dispose the used dowel pins, gaskets, O-rings, oil seals, lock washers, and self-locking nuts. Prepare
new parts for installation. Normal functions are not guaranteed if these\
parts are reused.
8. Store the removed parts in order and in groups to make reassembly more c\
onvenient.
9. Store bolts and nuts separately, because their hardness levels and designs are different according to
the installation locations.
10. Clean parts before they are inspected or reassembled. In addition, parts that come in contact with
engine oil also need to be cleaned, as well as checked for blockage by u\
sing compressed air.
11. Before installation, use engine oil or grease to lubricate the rotating and sliding sides of the necessary
parts.
12. When necessary, use sealant on gaskets to avoid leakage.
13. Please carefully comply to all tightening torque specifications of b\
olts and nuts.
14. After maintenance, check to make sure whether the repairs were performed correctly and whether the
malfunctions have been fixed.
Vehicle Lifting/Lowering Procedures
When lifting the vehicle, the lifter must be placed at the indicated spots. Using these indicated spots
incorrrectly can lead to permanent deformation of the vehicle body. Many vehicle service stations
have autolifts that raise vehicles by supporting certain vehicle parts. If using other types of lifts, be
careful to prevent damages to the fuel tank, oil filler, or the base of the vehicle body.
Frame contact lifting device and basic hand jack
Floor arch jack
Lifting points (left/right) of central threshold

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GWFLORID Maintenance Manual16
Air Conditioning System Structure and Parameters
ItemStructure and parameters
Structure typeVapor compression refrigeration, water warmer, and water heater
Performance parametersAir conditioner refrigerating capacity is 5 kW. Blower's air volume is 450 m3/h. Air
conditioner heating capacity is 4.5 kW.
Controls
Control panel knob, button, manual shift lever control, position gate and temperature
threshold cable drive, new damper micro-motor drive, able to select and adjust air
outlet position, heating/cooling mode, air inner/outer circulation mode and wind speed,
temperature, and more advanced selections and adjustables.
RefrigerantR134a, 510±10g
CompressorModel number: JSS-96TV4-4
CondenserAdvective and subcooling structure with flat tube thickness of 16 mm and dry reservoir
Φ34 mm × L280 mm.
Heating, Ventilating
and Air Conditioning
(HVAC)
Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC): Of a three-box type consisting of
a layered evaporator, advective heater, H-shaped expansion valve, centrifugal blower,
and air outlet distributing box. Contains cooling, heating, defrosting and air freshening
functions, and operated by a link mechanism driving air valve.
Refrigeration line &
water heating tube
Refrigeration line: a compound structure using a rubber cooling pipe and an aluminum
pipe. Water heating pipe: molded rubber pipe.
SensorsEvaporator temperature sensor
Pressure switchHigh/Mid/Low three position pressure switch
Electrical System Structure and Parameters
ItemStructure and parameters
Power, start
up, and
electronic
charging
system
CircuitSingle wire system, voltage of DC12 V, negative ground
Battery12 V/60 Ah, maintenance-free battery
Starter1.2 kW
Alternator14 V/90 A
Lighting and
signaling
system
Headlight2 white (high beam 55 W, low beam 60 W) H4, height is electrically
adjustable.
Parking lamp2 front parking lamp: white, 5 W. 2 rear parking lamp: red, 5W
Turn signal lampAmber colored. 21W, 2 in the front and 21W, 2 in the back. Turn signal
lamps: 0.3W, 4 LED.
Fog lamp2 front fog lamps: 55W. 2 rear fog lamps: 7.5 W
Brake lamp2 red 21 W. high mounted brake lamps 3 W
License plate lamp2 white 5 W
Reverse lamp2 white 21 W
Hazard warning signal
lampAll turn signal lamps and switch controls
Rear reflectorsRed and non-triangular, inside the rear combination lamps.
Front reading lamp &
interior dome lamp
Front reading lamp: one white 10 W or one white 10 W, two 5 W (with
sunroof).
Interior dome lamp: White, 10 W.
Cigarette lighter
lightingBlue, 3 W, one

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GWFLORID Maintenance Manual18
Torque Specifications for Key Operational Bolts
Any part that has a tightening torque requirement for fastening piece connections should be fastened according
to specifications, the tightening torque of fastening pieces that have no tightening torque specification should
satisfy the QC/T 518—1999 regulations.
Tightening torque for key operational bolts are shown in the table below.
No.Important fastening piece locationsFastening piece name
and model numberQuantity
Tightening
torque
(N·m)
1Chassis
1.01Left mount & left side memberHexagon bolt for flange face1112±10
Left mount & left mounting bracketHexagon bolt for flange face264±5
1.02Left mounting bracket & transmissionHexagon bolt for flange face364±5
Right mount & engineHexagon nut for flange face141±4
1.03Right mount & engineHexagon bolt for flange face264±5
Right mount & vehicle bodyHexagon bolt for flange face 264±5
Grade Specification and Filled Quantity of Each Individual Functioning
Component's Working Agent
No.Functioning
component
QuantitySpecificationsGW413EFGW4G15
1Engine fuel45L
#93 and above high quality unleaded gasoline (GW413EF,
GW4G15 engine)
#-10 light diesel fuel (YC4W75-31 engine)
2Engine
lubricant3.25±0.25 L3.5L
GW413EF
SJ 15W-40/SJ 10W-30
(For China domestic model)
SL 5W-30 (For alpine region model)
GW4G15
SJ 20W-40/SJ 10W-30 (For domestic &
exported high-temperature region model)
SL 10W-30 (For alpine region model)
3Coolant5.5±0.5 L5.4±0.5 L
Ethylene-Glycol-35oC antifreeze fluid
(For China domestic model)
Ethylene-Glycol-45oC antifreeze fluid
(For alpine region model)
4Clutch fluid0.49±0.02 L0.72±0.02 LDOT4 synthetic brake fluid
5Transmission
lubricant1.9±0.1 L1.8L
GL-4 80W-90 (For China domestic model)
GL-4 75W-90 (For alpine region model)
GL-5 140 (For high-temperature region model)
6Power steering
fluid0.65±0.02 L0.75±0.02 LATF DEXRONⅢ Mobil fluid
7Brake fluid0.49±0.02 LDOT4 synthetic brake fluid
8Battery
terminal1.0 gIndustrial vaseline
9Windshield
washer fluid2.8±0.1 L
Room temperature: use clean water with a hardness less
than 205g/1000 kg.
Low temperature (-18oC±3oC): use methanol-water
solution concentration of 50%.
10Air conditioner
refrigerant510±10 gR134a

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GWFLORID Maintenance Manual40
Clutch Master Cylinder Installation
Installation of clutch system is reverse to its removal, but
since the whole clutch system uses hydraulic assistance,
make sure to air bleed it after the installation is completed.
Detailed steps as follows:
(a) Plug one end of the long transparent connection hose
(about 0.5 m long) into the bottom of bleed screw, and
the other end into a fixed container.
(b) Loosen the bleed screw via the open end of the M8,
meanwhile ask the assistant to step on the clutch pedal
repeatedly until no air bubbles can be seen in the hose.
R e m a r k : R e s i d u a l a i r i n t h e c l u t c h s y s t e m h a s b e e n
completely exhausted.
(c) Lastly, lock the bleed screw.
Caution: Refilling the brake fluid reservoir should be
performed while air bleeding the clutch.
Clutch Pedal Removal
1. Remove the battery's negative cable.
2. Remove the glove box at the left of the dashboard.
3. Remove the cotter pin at the U-joint of the clutch
master cylinder, and separate the center pin and the
pedal lever.
4. Remove the clutch pedal bracket from the cowl.
5. Remove the clutch pedal.
(a) Move the clutch pedal to the maximum stroke position.
(b) Take down the return spring.
(c) Remove the bolts and nuts.
(d) Take the pedal lever down from the pedal bracket.
Clutch Pedal Installation
1. Install the clutch pedal.
(a) Install the return spring.
(b) Install the clutch pedal lever.
(c) Install the bolts and nuts.
Tightening torque: 30 N·m
(d) Put the pedal lever at the maximum stroke position and
connect it with the spring, in order to set the pedal to its
initial position.
2. Install the clutch pedal onto the 2 studs of the clutch
master cylinder.
Use a M13 wrench to tighten the clutch pedal brackets with
two M8 nuts.
Tightening torque: 23±3 N·m
3. Install the clutch master cylinder push rod with the U-
joint.
(a) Coat the contact areas between the center pin and the
U-joint pedal connector with multi-functional grease.
(b) In succession, join the U-joint (pedal connector) and
the clutch pedal lever with a cotter pin.
Caution: Insert the center pin into the pedal lever from
the left side of vehicle.
(c) Install the cotter pin onto the center pin.
4. Check and adjust the clutch pedal.
5. Connect the negative cable of the battery.
Bleed screw

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 137Steering System
Steering System Maintenance
Structure Introduction
The steering wheel has an airbag module which should only be inspected and repaired by a professional. The
steering column's upper section adopts a steel deformation and energy absorbing crumple structure which
ensures collision protection for the driver. The lower section uses a high precision sliding spline structure,
which can effectively eliminate structural interference caused by body deformation. The steering column angle
is adjustable, which can more easily adapt to the driver, and at the same time possesses reasonable reverse
efficiency to ensure the driver has a good feel for the road. Steering sys\
tem is as shown below:
Steering column assembly removal and
installation
1. Remove the airbag.
(a) Disconnect the battery's negative cable, and wait for
one minute before canceling the airbags function in
order to avoid unnecessary injury.
(b) To ensure steering column's proper installation, during
the entire removal process, the front tires must keep
straight.
(c) Remove the two hexagon screws and the airbag module.
Hexagon screw
Steering wheel
Steering column
Steering propeller shaft
PS fluid reservoir
Power steering pumpBelt
Power steering gearSteering combination pipe
Steering propeller shaft connector jacket assembly
Steering dust cover
Steering protection plate

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 143Vehicle Body Electronic System
Basic Information on the Electrical System
Electrical system schematics reading instructions
1. Configuration introduction
The GWFLORID comes in three configurations: comfort, luxury and elite. The wire harness has two types of
configurations: One is a non jam protection comfort model, which is a combination of both comfort and luxury
type, the other type is called elite. These two configurations are universally used in most of this manual. The
parts that are only available for the non jam protection comfort type have been marked in this manual, please
pay attention to these sections while performing maintenance.
2. Fuse box and power supply introduction
The fuse box located inside the left side of the dashboard is No. 1 Fuse Box, the other one inside the left side of
the engine compartment is No. 2 Fuse Box.
• 30 represents a power cord for normal power, which is from the battery positive fuse box-60 A.
• 30a represents a power cord for normal power, which is from the battery positive fuse box-120 A.
• 30b represents a power cord for normal power, which is from the battery positive fuse box-120 A.
• 15 represents a power cord for small capacity electronics. When the ignition switch is at the "ON" position,
power is supplied by relay IG.
• 15a represents a power cord for small capacity electronics. When the ignition switch is at the "ON"
position, power is directly supplied by ignition switch IG1.
• 15b represents a power cord for small capacity electronics. When the ignition switch is at the "ON"
position, power is directly supplied by ignition switch IG2.
• X represents a power cord for small capacity electronics. When the ignition switch is at the "ACC"
position, power is supplied by relay ACC.
4. Wire's color and sectional area (mm2)
B-BlackW-WhiteR-RedBl-BlueBr-BrownY-Yellow
G-GreenP-PinkOr-OrangeV-VioletLg-Light greenGr-Gray
Mark the solid-colored wires with the letters in the above table. Double-colored wires' first letter is the primary
color, second letter is the secondary color.
For example:
Solid-colored wire: Red, marked as R.
3. Connector
(a) Negative connector pin number
Arranged from upper left to lower right.
(b) Positive connector pin number
Arranged from upper right to lower left.
Example:
Example:
Negative connector
Negative connector
Positive connector
Positive connector
(c) D i f f e r e n c e s b e t w e e n t h e p o s i t i v e a n d n e g a t i v e
connectors.
Mainly lies in their different types of interior pins.
• Every connector is indicated by its engaging part and
locked on the top.
• Please pull out the connector, insted of its wires.
Note: Before pulling out the connector, please check its
type first.