Page 42 of 74

6-9
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
The engine oil should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.
12
3
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark4. If the engine oil is below the minimum level mark, add sufficient
oil of the recommended type to
raise it to the correct level.
To change the engine oil (with or
without oil filter element
replacement) 1. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it
off.
2. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect the used oil.
1
1. Dipstick3. Remove the engine oil filler bolt anddrain bolt to drain the oil from the
crankcase.
-2-3-4-5
1
1. Engine oil drain boltCheck the washer for damage and
replace it if necessary.
4. Remove the oil filter element drainbolt to drain the oil from the oil filter
element.Skip steps 5-7 if the oil filter element is
not being replaced.5. Remove the oil filter element coverby removing the bolts.1. Oil filter element cover bolts
2. Oil filter element drain bolt6. Remove and replace the oil filterelement and O-rings.
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Page 51 of 74

6-18
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU37001
Checking the front brake
fluid level
LOWERLOWER
UP
1
1. Minimum level markInsufficient brake fluid may allow air to
enter the brake system, possibly
causing it to become ineffective.
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark and
replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads and/
or brake system leakage. If the brake
fluid level is low, be sure to check the
brake pads for wear and the brake
system for leakage.
Observe these precautions:l
When checking the fluid level, make
sure that the top of the master
cylinder is level by turning the
handlebars.
l
Use only the recommended quality
brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage and poor braking
performance.Recommended brake fluid: DOT 4
If DOT 4 is not available, DOT 3 can be
used.l
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and lead
to poor braking performance.
l
Be careful that water does not enter
the master cylinder when refilling.
Water will significantly lower the
boiling point of the fluid and may
result in vapor lock.
l
Brake fluid may deteriorate painted
surfaces or plastic parts. Always
clean up spilled fluid immediately.
l
As the brake pads wear, it is normal
for the brake fluid level to gradually
go down. However, if the brake fluid
level goes down suddenly, have a
Yamaha dealer check the cause.
EAU22720
Changing the brake fluidHave a Yamaha dealer change the brake
fluid at the intervals specified in the
NOTE after the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. In addition, have
the oil seals of the brake master cylinder
and caliper as well as the brake hose
replaced at the intervals listed below or
whenever they are damaged or leaking.l
Oil seals: Replace every two years.
l
Brake hose: Replace every four
years.
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Page 70 of 74

8-1
SPECIFICATIONS
8
Dimensions:Overall length:2025 mm (79.7 in)
Overall width: 745 mm (29.3 in)
Overall height:
1065 mm (41.9 in)
Seat height:
805 mm (31.7 in)
Wheelbase: 1360 mm (53.5 in)
Ground clearance:
190 mm (7.5 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2395 mm (94.3 in)Weight:With oil and fuel:154.0 kg (339 lb)Engine:Engine type:Air cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Forward-inclined single cylinder
Displacement:
249.0 cm
3 (15.2 cu.in)
Bore x stroke:
74.0 x 58.0 mm (2.91 x 2.28 in)
Compression ratio: 9.80:1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Engine oil:Type:SAE20W40 or SAE20W50Recommended engine oil grade: API service SF, SG type or higher
Engine oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replacement 1.35 L (1.43 US qt) (1.19 imp. qt)
With oil filter element replacement
1.45 L (1.53 US qt) (1.28 imp. qt)Air filter:Air filter element:Wet elementFuel:Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoline only
Fuel tank capacity:
19.2 L (5.07 US gal) (4.22 imp. gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
4.5 L (1.19 US gal) (1.00 imp. gal)
Fuel injection:Manufacturer:AISAN
Model/quantity: 1100-87F70/1Spark plug:Manufacturer/model:NGK/DR8EA
Spark plug gap:
0.6-0.7 mm (0.024 - 0.028 in)Clutch:Clutch type:Wet, multiple-discTransmission:Primary reduction system:Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio:
74/24 (3.083)
Secondary reduction system: Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio:
44/15 (2.933)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 5-speed
Operation: Left foot operation
Gear ratio:
1st:
36/14 (2.571)
2nd:
32/19 (1.684)
3rd:
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Page 71 of 74

8-2
SPECIFICATIONS
8
28/22 (1.273)
4th:
26/25 (1.040)
5th:
23/27 (0.852)
Chassis:Frame type:Double cradle
Caster angle: 26.50 º
Trail:
104.5 mm (4.11 in)Front tire:Type:Tubeless
Size:
100/80-17M/C (52S)
Manufacturer/model: PIRELLI/SPORT DEMONRear tire:Type:Tubeless
Size:
130/70-17M/C (62S)
Manufacturer/model:
PIRELLI/SPORT DEMONLoading:Maximum load:167 kg (368 b)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo
and accessories)
Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):Loading condition:0-90 kg (0-198 lb)
Front:
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm2)
Loading condition:
90-167 kg (198-368 lb)
Front:
225 kPa (33 psi) (2.25 kgf/cm2)
Rear: 250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm2)
Front wheel:Wheel type:Cast wheel
Rim size:
17M/C x MT2.15Rear wheel:Wheel type:Cast wheel
Rim size:
17M/C x MT3.00Front brake:Type:Single disc brake
Operation: Right hand operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 3 or 4
Rear brake:Type: Leading, trailing drum brake
Operation: Right foot operation
Recommended fluid:
DOT 3 or 4Front suspension:Type:Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 120.0 mm (4.72 in)Rear suspension:Type:Swingarm (link suspension)
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
120.0 mm (4.72 in)Electrical system:Ignition system: Transistorized coil ignition (digital)
Charging system: AC magnetoBattery:Model: YTX77L-BS
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 6.0 Ah
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2