EM-114
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[HR16DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Never rotate crankshaft.
Remove connecting rod cap and bearing, and using the scale on
the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Install main bearings to cylinder block and main bearing cap, and tighten main bearing cap bolts to the spec-
ified torque. Refer to EM-101, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
Measure the inner diameter of main bearing with a bore gauge.
(Bearing oil clearance) = (Main bearing inner diameter) – (Crank-
shaft main journal diameter)
If the clearance exceeds the limit, select proper main bearing
according to main bearing inner diameter and crankshaft main
journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clearance.
Refer to EM-119, "
MainBearing".
Method of Using Plastigage
Remove engine oil and dust on crankshaft main journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil
holes.
Install main bearings to cylinder block and main bearing cap, and tighten main bearing cap bolts to the spec-
ified torque. Refer to EM-101, "
Disassembly and Assembly".
CAUTION:
Never rotate crankshaft.
Remove main bearing cap and bearings, and using the scale on
the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT
PBIC1149E
Standard : Refer to EM-131, "Main Bearing".
PBIC1644E
PBIC1149E
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EM-127
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [HR16DE]
C
D
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*1 : Diameter made by intersection point of conic angles α1 and α2
*
2 : Diameter made by intersection point of conic angles α2 and α3
*
3 : Machining data
VALVE SPRING
Cylinder BlockINFOID:0000000001381445
CYLINDER BLOCK
Unit: mm (in)
Valve seat interference fitIntake
0.081 - 0.113 (0.0032 - 0.0044)
Exhaust
Diameter “d1”*
1Intake 29.0 (1.142)
Exhaust 23.0 (0.906)
Diameter “d2”*
2Intake 30.6 - 30.8 (1.205 - 1.213)
Exhaust 24.9 - 25.1 (0.980 - 0.988)
Angle “α1”Intake 60°
Exhaust 45°
Angle “α2”Intake
89°45′ - 90°15′
Exhaust
Angle “α3”Intake
120°
Exhaust
Contacting width “W”*
3Intake 1.05 - 1.35 (0.0413 - 0.0531)
Exhaust 1.25 - 1.55 (0.0492 - 0.0610)
Height “h”Intake
6.0 (0.236)5.45 (0.215)
Exhaust 5.43 (0.214)
Depth “H”6.0 (0.236)
Items Standard
Free height 42.26 mm (1.6638 in)
Installation height 32.40 mm (1.2756 in)
Installation load 136 - 154 N (13.9 - 15.7 kg, 31 - 35 lb)
Height during valve open 23.96 mm (0.9433 in)
Load with valve open 262 - 296 N (26.7 - 30.2 kg, 59 - 67 lb)
Items Limit
Valve spring squareness 1.8 mm (0.071 in)
Cylinder block top surface distortion Limit 0.1 (0.004)
PBIC3924E
EM-226
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[MR18DE]
ENGINE UNIT
Install connecting rod bearings (2) to connecting rod (3) and con-
necting rod bearing cap (1), and tighten connecting rod bolts to the
specified torque. Refer to EM-212, "
Disassembly and Assembly"
for tightening procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bearing with an
inside micrometer.
(Bearing oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bearing inner diameter)
– (Crankshaft pin journal diameter)
If clearance exceeds the limit, select proper connecting rod bearing according to connecting rod big end
diameter and crankshaft pin journal diameter to obtain specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to EM-230,
"How to Select Piston and Bearing".
Method of Using Plastigage
Remove engine oil and dust on crankshaft pin and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil
holes.
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified
torque. Refer to EM-212, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
CAUTION:
Never rotate crankshaft.
Remove connecting rod cap and bearing, and using the scale (A)
on the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Install main bearings (3) to cylinder block (1) and main bearing cap
(2), and tighten main bearing cap bolts to the specified torque.
Refer to EM-212, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening
procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of main bearing with a bore gauge.
(Bearing oil clearance) = (Main bearing inner diameter) – (Crank-
shaft main journal diameter)
A : Example
B : Inner diameter measuring direction
Standard : 0.037 - 0.047 mm (0.0015 - 0.0019 in)
Limit : 0.07 mm (0.0028 in)
PBIC3275J
PBIC3276J
A : Example
B : Inner diameter measuring direction
Standard:
No. 1, 4 and 5 journals
: 0.024 - 0.034 mm (0.0009 - 0.0013 in)
No. 2 and 3 journals
: 0.012 - 0.022 mm (0.0005 - 0.0009 in)
Limit : 0.065 mm (0.0026 in)
PBIC3277J
ENGINE UNIT
EM-227
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[MR18DE]
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If clearance exceeds the limit, select proper main bearing according to main bearing inner diameter and
crankshaft main journal diameter to obtain specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to EM-230, "
How to Select
Piston and Bearing".
Method of Using Plastigage
Remove engine oil and dust on crankshaft main journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil
holes.
Install main bearings to cylinder block and main bearing cap, and tighten main bearing cap bolts to the spec-
ified torque. Refer to EM-212, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
CAUTION:
Never rotate crankshaft.
Remove main bearing cap and bearings, and using the scale (A)
on the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT
When main bearing cap is removed after being tightened to the
specified torque with main bearings (1) installed, the tip end of
bearing must protrude (B). Refer to EM-212, "
Disassembly and
Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
If the standard is not met, replace main bearings.
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT
When connecting rod bearing cap is removed after being tightened
to the specified torque with connecting rod bearings (1) installed,
the tip end of bearing must protrude. Refer to EM-212, "
Disassem-
bly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure (B).
If the standard is not met, replace connecting rod bearings.
MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER
PBIC3278J
A : Example
Standard : There must be crush height.
PBIC3279J
A : Example
Standard : There must be crush height.
PBIC3279J
EM-242
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) [MR18DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: mm (in)
*: Diameter made by intersection point of conic angles “α1” and “α2”
*
2 : Diameter made by intersection point of conic angles “α2” and “α3”
*
3 : Machining data
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
Items Standard Oversize [0.5 (0.02)] (Service)
Cylinder head seat recess diameter “D”Intake 34.700 - 34.727 (1.3661 - 1.3672) 35.200 - 35.227 (1.3858 - 1.3869)
Exhaust 28.700 - 28.727 (1.1299 - 1.1310) 29.200 - 29.227 (1.1496 - 1.1507)
Valve seat outer diameter “d”Intake 34.808 - 34.824 (1.3704 - 1.3710) 35.308 - 35.324 (1.3901 - 1.3907)
Exhaust 28.808 - 28.824 (1.1342 - 1.1348) 29.308 - 29.324 (1.1539 - 1.1545)
Valve seat interference fit 0.081 - 0.124 (0.0032 - 0.0049)
Diameter “d1”*
1Intake 31.8 (1.252)
Exhaust 25.3 (0.996)
Diameter “d2”*
2Intake 33.1 - 33.6 (1.303 - 1.323)
Exhaust 26.9 - 27.4 (1.059 - 1.079)
Angle “α1”Intake 60°
Exhaust 45°
Angle “α2”88°45′ - 90°15′
Angle “α3”120°
Contacting width “W”*
3Intake 1.0 - 1.4 (0.039 - 0.055)
Exhaust 1.2 - 1.6 (0.047 - 0.063)
Height “h”Intake 5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236) 5.03 - 5.13 (0.1980 - 0.2020)
Exhaust 5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236) 4.95 - 5.05 (0.1949 - 0.1988)
Depth “H”Intake 6.04 (0.2378)
Exhaust 6.05 (0.2382)
PBIC2745E
ItemsStandard Limit
Camshaft journal oil clearanceNo. 1 0.045 - 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034)
0.15 (0.0059)
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 0.030 - 0.071 (0.0012 - 0.0028)
Camshaft bracket inner diameterNo. 1 28.000 - 28.021 (1.1024 - 1.1032) —
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 25.000 - 25.021 (0.9843 - 0.9851) —
Camshaft journal diameterNo. 1 27.935 - 27.955 (1.0998 - 1.1006) —
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 24.950 - 24.970 (0.9823 - 0.9381) —
Camshaft end play 0.075 - 0.153 (0.0030 - 0.0060) 0.24 (0.0094)
Camshaft cam height “A”Intake 44.605 - 44.795 (1.7560 - 1.7635) 44.405 (1.7482)
Exhaust 43.175 - 43.365 (1.6997 - 1.7072) 42.975 (1.6919)
EM-312
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[K9K]
CYLINDER HEAD
Va l v e S e a t
Measure the valve seats as follows.
Seat angle (α)
Contacting width (X)
Seat outer diameter (D):
Cylinder head seat recess diameter (D)
Valve Guide Clearance
1. Measure diameter of valve stem with micrometer.
2. Measure inner diameter of valve guide with inside micrometer.
3. Calculate the valve guide clearance.
(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve
stem diameter)
If it exceeds the limit, replace and/or valve guide.
Valve Spring
Measure the valve spring as follows.
Free height
Length under load
Full pressed height
Wire diameter
Inner diameter
Outer diameterIntake : Refer to EM-335, "
CylinderHead"
Exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
E1BIA0066ZZ
Intake : 0.020 - 0.050 mm (0.0008 - 0.0020 in)
Exhaust : 0.030 - 0.063 mm (0.0012 - 0.0025 in)
SEM938C
Intake and exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake and exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake and exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake and exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
Intake and exhaust : Refer to EM-335, "CylinderHead"
SEM113
EM-322
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[K9K]
CYLINDER BLOCK
e. Position bearing insert [SST: KV113B0160 (Mot. 1493-01)] on
the bearing cap.
f. Install the main bearing in bearing insert [SST: KV113B0160
(Mot. 1493-01)], then press at (A) until the main bearing is
touching at (B) with bearing insert.
g. Lubricate the main bearing with engine oil.
h. Install the crankshaft.
i. Install the lateral shims on bearing No. 3, putting the grooves on
the crankshaft side.
j. Degrease the gasket faces (of the cylinder block and bearing
No. 1). They should be clean, dry and free from grease (in par-
ticular, remove finger marks).
k. Lay two beads of liquid sealant with a width of 4 mm (0.16 in) on
bearing No. 1 of the cylinder block.
l. Install the main bearing caps on bearing cap No. 1 (these are
numbered from 1 - 5 and these numbers should be positioned
opposite the water pump). Then tighten the bolts to a torque of
25 N·m (2.6 kg-m, 18 ft-lb) plus an angle tightening of 47
degrees.
m. Turn all bolts 47 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).
CAUTION:
Check and confirm the tightening angle by using the angle
wrench [SST: KV10112100 ( — )] or protractor. Avoid judg-
ment by visual inspection without the tool.
n. Check the lateral play. Refer to EM-330, "
Inspection".
9. Install connecting rod bearing with the following procedure.
MBIB0474E
MBIB0475E
MBIB0478E
: 25.0 N·m (2.6 kg-m, 18 ft-lb)
MBIB0476E
EM-324
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[K9K]
CYLINDER BLOCK
d. Lay the connecting rod bearing [with a width of 20.625 mm
(0.8120 in)] (F) on the connecting rod bearing support, then
push it in the direction of the arrow (as shown).
e. Bring the connecting rod support up against the base of the con-
necting rod body.
f. Remove the connecting rod body support and repeat the opera-
tion for the remaining connecting rod bodies.
g. Position the connecting rod bearing support either on the
engraved mark (C) if the width of the connecting rod bearing is
equal to 20.625 mm (0.8120 in).
h. Position the connecting rod bearing support either on the
engraved mark (D) if the width of the connecting rod bearing is
equal to 17.625 mm (0.6939 in).
i. Install the connecting rod cap as shown.
j. Push the guide (in the direction of the arrow) until the connecting
rod cap is in contact with the pins (I) on the base of the tool.
MBIB0465E
MBIB0466E
MBIB0467E
MBIB0468E
MBIB0469E