Page 448 of 1449

ENGINE -Timing belt and timing belt B11A-42
INSPECTION
AUTO-TENSIONER CHECK
1. Check the sealant for oil leakage and replace if necessary.
2. Check the rod end for wear or damage and replace if
necessary.
3. Measure the deflection of the rod end pressed against
the metal (cylinder block, etc) with the force of 98 - 196
N while holding the auto-tensioner with a hand.
Standard value: Within 1 mm
A: Length in the released state
B: Length in the pressed state
A - B: Deflection
4. If the value is outside the standard value, replace the
auto-tensioner.
TIMING BELT B TENSION CHECK
1. Measure the tension of timing belt B by following
procedures.
Standard value:
ItemWhen checked
Vibration frequency Hz52 - 92
Deflection mm (Reference)5-10
Tap the center of the belt between the pulleys (arrow),
and check that the belt vibration frequency is within the
standard values.
NOTE
For the vibration frequency measurement using the
MUT-II, refer to P11A-37.
Apply a force of approx.100N to the middle (arrow part)
of pulley shown in the figure, and check that the deflection
is within the standard value.
2. If it is outside the standard value, re-adjust belt tension.
(Refer to P.11A-36.)
AB
Auto-tensioner
98 - 196 N
Deflection
Rod
MB991668
10 - 20 mm
15_
15_
Gently tap with
your finger
Deflection
Approx.
100 N
Page 452 of 1449

ENGINE -Engine Assembly11A-46
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"DRIVE BELT REMOVAL
Due to the adoption of the Serpentine drive system with the
auto-tensioner, the following operation is required:
1. Insert the 12.7sq. spinner handle into the tool hole of
the auto-tensioner and rotate it counterclockwise until
the auto-tensioner reaches to the stopper.
2. Align hole A with hole B for fixing by inserting the L
shaped-hexagon wrench, then remove the drive belt.
Caution
When the drive belt is reused, use a chalk to indicate
an arrow of rotation direction on the back of the belt
so that it can be re-assembled in the same direction
as before.
AB"POWER STEERING OIL PUMP, BRACKET AND
OIL RESERVOIR ASSEMBLY / A/C COMPRESSOR
REMOVAL
Remove the power steering oil pump, bracket, oil reservoir
and A/C compressor with the hose attached from the bracket.
NOTE
Tie the removed oil pump and A/C compressor with a rope
and set aside where they cannot hinder the removal of the
engine assembly.
AC"ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET AND STOPPER
ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
1. Support the engine with a garage jack.
2. Remove special tool (MZ203827).
(Tool used for removal of transmission assembly)
3. Hold the engine assembly with a chain block.
4. Support the engine oil pan with a garage jack via a block
of wood cut without applying the weight of the engine
and remove the engine mounting bracket and stopper
assembly.
Bore A
L-shaped
hexagon
wrench
Bore B
MZ203827
MB991453
MB991453
Page 453 of 1449

ENGINE -Engine Assembly11A-47
AD"ENGINE ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
After checking that all the cables, hoses, and harness
connectors have been disconnected, lift the engine with a
chain block slowly and remove the engine assembly located
at the upper engine room.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
"AAENGINE ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
Install the engine assembly while checking that none of cables,
hoses, or harness connectors, etc. has been engaged.
"BAENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET AND STOPPER
ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
1. Support the engine oil pan with a garage jack via a block
of wood cut adjusting the engine position and install the
engine mounting bracket and stopper assembly. Position
the engine mounting stopper so that a mark indicated
by an arrow can face the direction shown in the illustration.
2. Support engine with garage jack.
3. Remove the chain block and hold the engine assembly
with the special tool.(Tool used for removal of transmission
assembly)
"CAO-RING/FUEL HIGH PRESSURE HOSE
INSTALLATION
1. Apply small quantity of new engine oil on O-ring.
Caution
Do not let engine oil get into the delivery pipe.
2. Install the fuel high pressure pipe to the delivery pipe
rotating in both directions without damaging the O-ring
and check that it rotates smoothly.
3. In case of not rotating smoothly, remove the fuel high
pressure hose and insert it to the delivery pipe again
after checking damage of the O-ring since there is a
possibility of O-ring engagement.
4. Tighten fuel high pressure hose mounting bolt to the
specified torque.
Tightening Torque: 5.0±1.0 N·m
Engine mounting stopper
Engine side
Engine side
Page 455 of 1449
11B-1
ENGINE
OVERHAUL
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION 2...................
SPECIFICATIONS 3..........................
Service Specifications 3.........................
Machining Standards 5.........................
Tightening Torque 5............................
Sealants 8.....................................
Form-In-Place Gasket 8........................
SPECIAL TOOLS 9...........................
ALTERNATOR AND IGNITION SYSTEM 12....
TIMING BELT 13.............................
FUEL SYSTEM 26............................SECONDARY AIR SYSTEM AND INTAKE
MANIFOLD 28...............................
EXHAUST MANIFOLD 30.....................
WATER PUMP AND WATER HOSE 32........
ROCKER ARMS AND CAMSHAFT 34.........
CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE 40.............
OIL PUMP AND OIL PAN 47.................
PISTON AND CONNECTING ROD 56..........
CRANKSHAFT AND CYLINDER BLOCK 64....
Page 457 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Specifications11B-3
SPECIFICATIONS
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Unit: mm
Items
Standard valueLimited value
Timing belt
Timing belt B
Vibration frequency Hz (during inspection)
Vibration frequency Hz (when re-tensing working belt)
Vibration frequency Hz (when mounting new belt)
Deflection amount (during inspection)
Deflection amount (when re-tensing working belt)
Deflection amount (when mounting new belt)
Auto-tensioner
Rod protrusion length (free length)
Rod protrusion length (when mounting timing belt)
Rod recess amount (when pressed at 98 to 196 N•m)
56 - 92
76 - 92
76 - 92
5-10
5-7
5-7
12.0
3.8 - 4.5
Within 1
-
-
-
Rocker arm, camshaft
Camshaft
Cam height
Intake
Exhaust
35.79
35.4935.29
34.99
Cylinder head, valve
Cylinder head
Lower surface strain
Lower surface grinding limit (in combination with combined cylinder block)
Total height
Valve
Margin
Intake
Exhaust
Total length
Intake
Exhaust
Valve spring
Free height
Squareness
Valve guide
Clearance between valve guide and valve stem
Intake
Exhaust
Total length
Intake
Exhaust
Protrusion amount
Valve seat
Contact width
Valve protrusion amount from spring seat surface
Intake
Exhaust
0.05
-
131.9 - 132.1
1.0
1.5
109.50
109.70
48.3
1.5_or less
0.02 - 0.05
0.05 - 0.09
45.5
50.5
19.2 - 19.8
0.9 - 1.3
49.20
48.400.2
0.2
-
0.5
1.0
109.00
109.20
47.3
4_
0.10
0.15
-
-
-
-
49.70
48.90
Page 458 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Specifications11B-4
Unit: mm
Items
Standard valueLimited value
Oil pump, oil pan
Oil pump
Side clearance
Drive gear
Driven gear
0.08 - 0.14
0.06 - 0.12-
-
Piston, connecting rod
Piston
Press-in load N
Piston ring
Clearance between ring and ring groove
No. 1 ring
No. 2 ring
Closed gap
No. 1 ring
No. 2 ring
Oil
Connecting rod
Large end thrust clearance
Crankshaft
Pin section oil clearance
7,355 - 17,162
0.03 - 0.07
0.02 - 0.06
0.20 - 0.30
0.35 - 0.50
0.10 - 0.40
0.10 - 0.25
0.03 - 0.05-
0.1
0.1
0.8
0.8
1.0
0.4
0.1
Crankshaft, cylinder block
Crankshaft
End play
Journal section oil clearance
Cylinder block
Upper surface strain
Upper surface grinding limit (in combination with combined cylinder head)
Cylinder bore
Cylindricity
Clearance between piston and cylinder
0.05 - 0.25
0.03 - 0.04
0.05
-
85.0
0.01 or less
0.02 - 0.040.4
0.1
0.1
0.2
-
-
-
Turbocharger
Waste gate actuator operation pressure100 kPa-
Alternator
Alternator
Rotor coil resistanceΩ
Brush protrusion length
3-5
--
2
Starter motor
Starter motor
Deviation on commutator periphery
Commutator outer diameter
Undercut depth
0.05
29.4
0.50.1
28.8
0.2
Page 461 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Specifications11B-7
Items Tightening torque N·m
Water outlet fitting bolt10±1
Thermostat housing bolt23±4
Water inlet pipe bolt (M6)10±1
Water inlet pipe bolt (M8)13±2
Water pump bolt14±1
Knock sensor23±2
Rocker arm, camshaft
Cam position sensor bolt8.8±1.0
Cover bolt10±2
Cam position sensing cylinder bolt22±4
Cam position sensor support bolt14±1
Bearing cap bolt20±1
Oil delivery body bolt11±1
Cylinder head, valve
Cylinder head bolt78±2→Completely loosen→20±2→90_+90_
Oil pump, oil pan
Drain plug39±5
Oil pan bolt9±3
Oil screen bolt19±3
Baffle plate bolt22±4
Oil pressure switch19±3
Oil cooler bypass valve54±5
Relief plug44±5
Oil filter bracket bolt19±3
Plug cap23±3
Flange bolt36±3
Oil pump case bolt23±3
Oil pump cover bolt17±1
Oil pump cover screw10±2
Piston, connecting rod
Connecting rod cap nut20±2+90_-94_
Crankshaft, cylinder block
Flywheel bolt132±5
Rear plate bolt11±1
Bell housing cover bolt9±1
Rear oil seal case bolt11±1
Beam bearing cap bolt25±2+90_- 100_
Check valve32±2
Throttle body
Throttle position sensor bolt2.0±0.5
Turbocharger
Waste gate actuator bolt11.3±1.5
Page 468 of 1449

ENGINE OVERHAUL -Timing Belt11B-14
REMOVAL SERVICE POINTS
AA"TIMING BELT REMOVAL
1. To ensure that the timing belt is assembled in the same
direction when reused, using chalk, etc., make an arrow
showing the rotation direction on the back surface of
the timing belt.
2. Position the exhaust camshaft sprocket’s timing mark by
approx. one tooth before the No. 1 cylinder compression
top dead centre.
Caution
When removed at the compression top dead centre,
since the exhaust camshaft is at the position pressing
down on the valve, the sprocket could rotate in reverse
due to the force of the valve spring creating a
hazardous situation.
3. Loosen the lock nut for the tensioner pulley, and remove
the timing belt.
AB"OIL PUMP SPROCKET REMOVAL
1. Remove the plug on the left side of the cylinder block.
2. Insert a Phillips driver (shaft diameter 8 mm) to stop the
counter balance shaft left from rotating.
3. Loosen the flange bolt.
4. Remove the oil pump sprocket.
AC"CRANKSHAFT BOLT REMOVAL
1. Fix the flywheel with the special tool.
2. Remove the crankshaft bolt.
AD"CRANKSHAFT SPROCKET REMOVAL
Use the special tool to remove the sprocket if it is stuck
and hard to remove.
Timing marks
Phillips driver
MD998781
MD998778