6.The MICRO 570 will detect the amount of ripple from the charging system to the battery. Excessive ripple usually
means the stator is damaged or that one or more generator diodes have failed.
7.The MICRO 570 will prompt you to turn on accessary loads. It will then test at idle and prompt you to rev the
engine. The analyzer will determine if the charging system can provide enough current for the demands of the
vehicle's electrical system.
When asked to turn of the accessory loads, turn of the blower to high(heater), the high beam beadlights, and
rear defogger. DO NOT use cyclical loads such as air conditioning or wind- shield wipers.
8. After the test, the MICRO 570 will display the idle voltage, load voltage and the state results.
TEST
1.Check to see that the voltmeter reads as the same value as the battery voltage. If the voltmeter reads 0V, and the
open circuit in the wire between alternator "B" terminal and battery ( - ) terminal or poor grounding is suspected.
2. Start the engine and turn on the headlamps.
3. Set the headlamps to high beam and the heater blower switch to HIGH, quickly increase the engine speed to 2,500
rpm and read the maximum output current value indicated by the ammeter.
After the engine start up, the charging current quickly drops.
Therefore, the above operation must be done quickly to read the maximum current value correctly.
RESULT
1.The ammeter reading must be higher than the limit value. If it is lower but the alternator output wire is in good
condition, remove the alternator from the vehicle and test it.
Limit value : 70Ë of the rated current
a.The nominal output current value is shown on the nameplate affixed to the alternator body.
b. The output current value changes with the electrical load and the temperature of the alternator itself.
Therefore, the nominal output current may not be obtained. If such is the case, keep the headlamps on the
cause discharge of the battery, or use the lights of another vehicle to increase the electrical load.
The nominal output current may not be obtained if the temperature of the alternator itself or ambient
temperature is too high.
In such a case, reduce the temperature before testing again.
2. Upon completion of the output current test, lower the engine speed to idle and turn off the ignition switch.
3. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
4. Remove the ammeter and voltmeter and the engine tachometer.
5. Connect the alternator output wire to the alternator "B" terminal.
6. Connect the battery ground cable.
REGULATED VOLTAGE TEST
The purpose of this test is to check that the electronic voltage regulator controls voltage correctly.
PREPARATION
1.Prior to the test, check the following items and correct if necessary.
Check that the battery installed on the vehicle is fully charged. The battery checking method is described in the
section "Battery".
Check the alternator drive belt tension. The belt tension check method is described in the section "Inspect drive
belt".
2. Turn ignition switch to "OFF".
3. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
4. Connect a digital voltmeter between the "B" terminal of the alternator and ground. Connect the (+) lead of the
voltmeter to the "B" terminal of the alternator. Connect the ( - ) lead to good ground or the battery ( - ) terminal.
5. Disconnect the alternator output wire from the alternator "B" terminal.
2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
DESCRIPTION
All modules are linked a low speed CAN network.
The input information for the modules is coming from both the CAN network and the hardware components
(actuatorsand sensors).
a. FAM (Front Area Module)
a. Headlamp low/high beam control (with DRL)
b. Park lamp control
c. Front fog lamp control
d. Front turn signal lamp control
e. Windshield wiper control
f. Windshield deicer
g. Diagnostics
b. IPM (In - Panel Module)
a. RKE (Remote Keyless Control)
b. VAS (Voice Alarm System)
c. Ignition key hole illumination
d. Switch indicators control
e. Panel light control
f. Seat belt warning
g. Auto light/DRL control (Logic)
h. Windshield/Rear wiper control (Logic)
i. Turn and Hazard lamp control (Logic)
j. Central door lock (Logic)
k. Windshield deicer timer
l. Rear glass defog timer
m. Gateway for ISO- 9141 (K- Line)
c. RAM (Rear Area Module)
a. Tail lamp control
b. Turn and Hazard lamp control
c. Back up lamp control
d. Rea fog lamp control
e. Stop lamp outage detection
f. Sliding door power window/Quarter glass control
g. Room lamp control
h. Rear wiper control
i. Rear glass defog
j. Fuel filler door open solenoid control
d. ADM (Assist Drive Module)
e. DDM (Driver Drive Module)
MODULE INTRODUCTION
FAM/IPM/RAM consists of a power board and an electronic board. The power board contains circuit protection devices
and switching devices. The electronic board uses Intelligent Power Switching (IPS) for HS/LS load control, logic
functions and CAN/K- Line communication. The power board and electronic board are connected with pin blocks for
the Front Area Module (FAM) and VCD (Variable Connection Displacement) for the In- Panel Module (IPM) and the
Rear Area Module (RAM).
Functions
Exterior Lighting Functions
The exterior lighting function has to provide the lighting and signalling of the vehicle; it monitors different available
lights in front or at the back of the vehicle: a. Park and Tail lamps (with Side marker lamps),
b. License plate lamps,
c. Head lamps Low Beam,
d. Head lamps High Beam,
e. Front and Rear fog lamps (with the Rear fog lamp switch indicator),
f. Stop lamps,
g. Backup lamps,
h. Turn signal and side repeater lamps.
Park/tail Lamps Function
1.Necessary conditions to switch ON :
a. By putting the Head lamp switch in position 'Park and Tail lamp' or 'Head lamp Low Beam' or Auto light
activation or DRL activation
2. Necessary conditions to switch OFF :
a. If they are released by the Head lamp switch (Auto light function deactivated) and if DRL function is deactivated
b. If the Auto light function is active but the Auto light Sensor signal status is OFF or Battery Saver function is
active.
3. Functional diagram
Head Lamps Low Beam Function
1.Necessary conditions to switch ON :
a. By putting the Head lamp switch in position 'Head lamp Low Beam' or Auto light activation or DRL activation.
2. Necessary conditions to switch OFF :
a. If they are released by the Head lamp switch (Auto light function deactivated) and if the DRL function is
deactivated
b. If the Auto light function is active but the Auto light sensor signal status is not 'HL ON'.
3. Functional diagram
Head Lamps High Beam Function
1.Necessary conditions to switch ON :
a. By pushing down the High Beam lever switch if
a. the Head lamp switch is in position 'Head lamp Low Beam' or the Head lamps Low Beam have been turned ON
by the Auto light function.
b. By pulling the High Beam lever switch toward the driver (Flash to pass activation)
c. By the DRL function activation for Canada.
2. Necessary conditions to switch OFF :
a. By pulling back the High Beam lever switch (manual reset by the driver) or
b. If the Head lamps Low Beam are turned OFF or if the Auto light function is active but the Auto light Sensor
signal status is not 'HL ON') or
c. By releasing the Flash To Pass activation and
d. If the DRL function is deactivated for Canada.
3. Functional diagram
1.Necessary conditions to switch ON :
a. By using the stalk: Head lamp switch in position 'Head lamp Low Beam' and Front Fog lamp sw ON
b. When Auto light function activated and Auto light Sensor signal status is 'HL ON' and Front Fog lamp sw ON
2. Necessary conditions to switch OFF :
a. When Auto light function activated and Auto light Sensor signal status is not ON
b. When Front fog lamp sw OFF.
3. Functionnal Diagram
Backup Lamps Function
1.Necessary conditions to switch ON :
a. When inhibit sw 'R' read by FAM is active and transmitted to RAM by CAN signal.
2. Necessary conditions to switch OFF :
a. When inhibit sw 'R' read by FAM is not active and transmitted to RAM by CAN signal.
3. Functional diagram
Stop Lamps Function
1.Necessary conditions to switch ON the stop lamps:
a. Pushing on the brake pedal.
2. Necessary conditions to switch OFF the stop lamps:
a. Releasing the brake pedal.
3. Functional diagram
Auto Light Function
1.The Auto light function is active when the Head lamp switch is positioned to 'Auto' and the Key is in RUN position.
The auto light sensor is powered on the status ACC, START and RUN of the key position. Based on the Auto light
sensor values corresponding to the exterior brightness level, it controls automatically the lighting of the Park and tail
lamps or / and the Head lamps Low Beam depending on the country.
2. Auto light Sensor detection table
Mode Tail Lamps
Head Lamps Low Beam
Lux (Lux) Voltage(V) Lux (Lux)Voltage(V)
ON < 24 ± 5.2 <1.77 ± 0.08V Same as Tail lamps
OFF > 48 ± 10.5 > 3.47 ± 0.1V Same as Tail lamps
Drl Function
1.The Auto DRL function operates the Head lamps High Beam at 50% of full illumination.
The park and tail are managed by the auto light sensor.
The Auto DRL function is active if:
a. The ignition switch is on RUN position
b. The engine is running.
c. The Park brake switch is OFF.
2. The DRL function is inactive when one of above conditions is released.
When the DRL function is active, the Head lamps High Beam can't be turned ON, except for the Flash To Pass
activation.
activation.
3. Functional diagram
Battery Saver Function
1.Necessary conditions to activate the Battery Saver function:
a. Do not turn off the Park/Tail Lamp when intentionally turned on.
b. If Key reminder switch is ON and Park/Tail Lamp switch is ON, Intentional "ON" should be reset
c. If the driver's door is open and if the key is not in the key hole whereas the Head lamp switch is still in position
'Park and tail lamp' or 'Head lamp Low Beam', the park and tail lamps (and the Front fog lamps if turned on)
are immediately turned off.
2. Necessary conditions to cancel the Battery Saver function:
a. As soon as the Key is input into the IGN Key Cylinder or the Head lamp switch is put to position OFF.
3.Functional diagram
Escort Function
1.If the head lamps low beam are turned on by head lamps low beam switch or by auto light switch when the Ignition
switch is turned from the ON to ACC or OFF positions.
2. The head lamps low beam are turned off:
a. 30s after the driver door is closed