2007 ISUZU KB P190 low oil pressure

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-13
Valve System C24SE
Actuation Type Direct-acting Inverted Bucked Tappet
Valve Clearance Adjustment Hydraulic
Valve Rotor Type None
Inlet-Valve Material Chromium Alloyed Steel
-Seat Insert MaterialSintered Iron
Exhaust-Valve Material Head: Cr-Mn-Ni Alloyed Shaft: Cr-Si Alloyed &Cr plated
-Seat Insert MaterialSintered Iron
Valve Spring Material GME 06 100-C1
Valve Guide Material QS 13 MR 00
Valve Seal Type Lip

Water Pump C24SE
Type Centrifugal
Drive-Material &Type HNBR Toothed-belt
Bearing Type Double Row Ball
Shaft Seal Type Mechanical Ceramic

Thermostat-Coolant C24SE
Type Bypass

Oil Pump & Filter C24SE
Type Gear Pump
Location Front of Engine
Drive Direct Crankshaft Driven
Filter Type Full Flow with Bypass for blocked filter

Oil & Oil Reservoir C24SE
Reservoir-Description & Location 1-piece below Engine
Reservoir Material Aluminum Alloy (pressure cast)
Replacement Oil Fill Volume
-W ith Filter change4.25liters
-W ithout Filter change 4.00liters
Recommended Oil-Run-in 10W /30SG
-Service (above-18°C) 10W /40SG
-Service (below-18°C) 5W /30SG
Oil Classification API&CCMC

Ignition Components C24SE
Spark Plugs Conventional
Type Electronic Spark Control
No. of Coils &Type 2 Solid State
Coil Location Engine-mounted
Ignition Lead Type Inductive (hi-resistance)



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ISUZU KB P190 2007

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-59






Bypass Valve
Removal
1. Remove oil filter.
2. Remove bypass valve by cutting thread in locking disc with M 10 tap (3rd stage), turning in M 10 bolt and taking
out bypass valve from seating.
Installation
1. Install bypass valve using drift (diameter approx. 15mm/0.6in.).







Oil Filter
Removal
1. Remove oil filter using commercially available tool.

Installation
1. Install oil filter by hand and oil seal ring.
2. Fill up engine oil while preventing overflow.



Oil Pump
Removal
1. Remove rear toothed belt cover, and oil pan according to the corresponding operations.
2. Remove oil filter, wiring plug from oil pressure switch, oil pump from cylinder block, and oil pressure switch from
oil pump.










Clean
Sealing surfaces

Installation
1. Install oil pressure switch to oil pump, oil pump to cylinder
block, oil pan, bearing bridge wiring plug, oil filter and
toothed belt cover.

Tighten (Torque)
Oil pressure switch to oil pump - 30 N ⋅m (3.2 kgf ⋅m)
Oil pump to cylinder block - 6 N ⋅m (0.6 kgf ⋅m)
Oil intake pipe to oil pump - 8 N ⋅m (0.8 kgf ⋅m)
Intake pipe bracket to cylinder block - 8 N ⋅m (0.8 kgf ⋅m)
*Insert bolts with Locktite (Refer to General Description
Recommended Liguid Gasket)


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ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-77
TECHNICAL DATA
SOHC Gasoline Engine C24SE

Engine Oil Viscosity
The following engine oils can be used:
A = single-grade oils
B = multigrade oils
C = easy run oils
depending on the outside temperature.

Engine Oil Quality
It is important that the following API and CCMC classes are
used:


Engines Single and multigrade oils Easy run oils
Petrol API-SF/CC, SF/CD, SG/CC,
SG/CD, CCMC/G4 API-SF/CC, SF/CD, SG/CD
CCMC-G5/PD2




Important!
CD engine oils designed by manufacturers specially for diesel
engines are not suitable for petrol engines, unless a sufficient
performance class for petrol engines (e.g. API-SF/CCMC-G4)
is also indicated.

Disposal.
Observe the relevant national regulations when disposing of
used oil.


Engine Oil Filling Quantities

Engine Model Initial filling
(litres) Filling quantity
with filter change* (litres) MIN to MAX
(litres)
2.4L 4.80 4.25 1.00
*Up to mark "MAX" on oil dipstick




Oil Pump
Backlash 0.1 to 0.2mm
Gaps in gears opposite housing 0.03 to 0.1mm
Oil pressure at idle speed Engine at operating temperature (>70°C oil and
approx. 80 °C coolant)
450 - 500 kpa
Oil drain plug M14 × 1.5


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6A-78 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
Cooling System
Radiator

Type: Cross-flow

Radiator core surface in cm
2: 2000

Cooling system capacity (in litres): 8


Anti-freeze Mixture
Anti-freeze Mixture

Required
Quantity Up to-10
°
°°
°
C
Quantity in litres Up to-20
°
°°
°
C
Quantity in litres Up to-30
°
°°
°
C
Quantity in litres Up to-40
°
°°
°
C
Quantity of litres
(in litres) Water (80%) An ti -
Freeze (20%) Water
(66%) An ti -
Freeze (34%) Water
(56%) An ti -
Freeze (44%) Water
(48%) An ti -
Freeze (52%)
7.2 5.7 1.5 4.7 2.5 4.0 3.2 3.4 3.8


Cooling System (continued)
Fan

Type Visco Clutch Fan
Number of blades 5
Distribution of blades asymmetric
Diameter mm


Radiator cap

Boiling point 123°C
Opening pressure kPa (bar) 120 to 135 (1.20 to 1.35)


Thermostat

Start of opening 92°C
Fully opened 107°C
Type Bypassed


Idle Speeds, CO Content, Ignition
Adjustment

Applicable System Idle speed in min-1 (rpm)
Manual CO content
in vol. % Ignition timing in CA BTDC (adjustment
ensues at able speed,
ignition marks must align) with TDC sensor measuring instrument:
Closed Loop System 825 *<0.4 *** 8 to 12
Open Loop System 825
**1.0+0.2
-0.5 *** 8 to 12
Note) * CO content adjustment not applicable.
** CO content adjustment refer to Section 6E1 (W /O catalytic converter system)
*** Ignition timing adjustment not possible.

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6A-88 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
Recommended Torque Values
N⋅m (kgf ⋅m)

Bearing cover to cylinder block ........................................................................................ 60
1) 6.1 +40 ° to 50 °
Bracket for alternator to cylinder block ............................................................................ 40 4.1
Bracket for engine damping block to transmission .......................................................... 60
2) 6.1
Bracket for engine damping block to engine block .......................................................... 60 6.1
Bracket for pump/compressor to engine block ................................................................ 35 3.6
Camshaft housing cover to housing ................................................................................ 8 0.8
Camshaft timing gear to camshaft ................................................................................... 50 5.1
Clamping bracket for alternator to intake manifold .......................................................... 25 2.5
Clamping bracket to alternator ......................................................................................... 25 2.5
Con-rod bearing cap to con-rod ....................................................................................... 35
1) 3.5 +45 ° to 60 °
Crankshaft pulley bolts ..................................................................................................... 2 0 2.0
Cylinder head to cylinder block ........................................................................................ 25
1)2) 2.5 +90 ° +90 °
+90 °
Engine damping block to engine bracket ......................................................................... 85 8.7
Engine damping block to side member ............................................................................ 52
1) 5.3
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head ................................................................................... 22 2.2

1) Use new bolts
2) Use new locking plates


Recommended Torque Values
N⋅m (kgf ⋅m)

Flywheel to crankshaft ..................................................................................................... 65
1) 6.6 +30° to 45 °
Front exhaust pipe to exhaust manifold ........................................................................... 25 2.5
Guide sleeve for pressure bearing to transmission ......................................................... 22 2.2
Intake manifold to cylinder head ...................................................................................... 22 2.2
Lower alternator bracket .................................................................................................. 25 2.5
Oil drain plug to oil pan .................................................................................................... 45 4.6
Oil intake pipe bracket to cylinder block ........................................................................... 6
2) 0.6
Oil intake pipe to oil pump ................................................................................................ 8 0.8
Oil pan to cylinder block ................................................................................................... 8
2)3) 0.8
Bearing bridge to cylinder block ....................................................................................... 8 2)3) 0.8
Oil pressure switch to oil pump ........................................................................................ 30 3.2
Pump for power steering (ribbed V-belt) to engine block ................................................. 30 3.2
Spark plugs in cylinder head ............................................................................................ 20 2. 3
Starter support to cylinder block ...................................................................................... 25 2.5
Starter to cylinder block - engine side .............................................................................. 45 4.6
Starter to cylinder block - transmission side .................................................................... 75 7.6
Thermostat housing to cylinder head ............................................................................... 15 1.5
Toothed belt drive gear to crankshaft .............................................................................. 130
1) 13.3
Toothed belt front cover ................................................................................................... 4 0.4
Toothed belt rear cover .................................................................................................... 6 0.6
Toothed belt tension roller to oil pump ............................................................................. 20 2.3 (M10) ............................................................................ 45 4.6
Transmission to engine block ......................................................................................... 76 7.7 (M12) ............................................................................ 60 6.1
W ater pump to cylinder block .......................................................................................... 17 1.7

1) Use new bolts
2) Use Locking Compound
3) Maximum installation time - 10 minutes

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6B-6 ENGINE COOLING

















Draining and Refilling Cooling
System
Before draining the cooling system, inspect the system and
perform any necessary service to ensure that it is clean, does
not leak and is in proper working order. The engine coolant
level should be between the "MIN" and "MAX" lines of reserve
tank when the engine is cold. If low, check for leakage and add
engine coolant up to the "MAX" line. There should not be any
excessive deposit of rust or scales around the radiator cap or
radiator filler hole, and the engine coolant should also be free
from oil.
Replace the engine coolant if excessively dirty.
1. Completely drain the cooling system by opening the drain
plug at the bottom of the radiator.
2. Remove the radiator cap.
WARNING: TO AVOID THE DANGER OF BEING BURNED,
DO NOT REMOVE THE CAP WHILE THE ENGINE AND
RADIATOR ARE STILL HOT. SCALDING FLUID AND
STEAM CAN BE BLOWN OUT UNDER PRESSURE.
3. Disconnect all hoses from the engine coolant reserve tank.
Scrub and clean the inside of the reserve tank with soap and water. Flush it well with clean water, then drain it. Install
the reserve tank and hoses.
4. Refill the cooling system with the engine coolant using a solution that is at least 50 percent antifreeze.
5. Fill the radiator to the base of the filler neck.
Fill the engine coolant reserve tank to "MAX" line when the engine is cold.
6. Block the drive wheels and firmly apply the parking brake and place the shift lever in the "NEUTRAL" position.
7. Remove the radiator cap. Start the engine and warm it up at 2,500 - 3,000 rpm for about 30 minutes.
8. W hen the air comes out from the radiator filler neck and the engine coolant level has gone down, replenish with the
engine coolant. Repeat this procedure until the engine
coolant level does not go down. Then stop the engine and
install the radiator cap. Let the engine cool down.
9. After the engine has cooled, replenish with engine coolant up to the "MAX" line of the reserve tank.
10. Start the engine. W ith the engine running at 3,000 rpm, make sure there is no running water sound from the heate
r
core (behind the center console).
11. If the running water sound is heard, repeat steps 8 to 10.


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ENGINE FUEL (C24SE) 6C-3


W hen working on the fuel system, there are several things to
keep in mind:
•
Any time the fuel system is being worked on, disconnect the
negative battery cable except for those tests where batter
y
voltage is required.
•
Always keep a dry chemical (Class B) fire extinguisher near
the work area.
• Replace all pipes with the same pipe and fittings that were
removed.
• Clean and inspect "O" rings. Replace if required.
•
Always relieve the line pressure before servicing any fuel
system components.
• Do not attempt repairs on the fuel system until you have
read the instructions and checked the pictures relating to
that repair.
• Adhere to all Notices and Cautions.
All gasoline engines are designed to use only unleaded
gasoline. Unleaded gasoline must be used for proper emission
control system operation.
Its use will also minimize spark plug fouling and extend engine
oil life. Using leaded gasoline can damage the emission control
system and could result in loss of emission warranty coverage.
All cars are equipped with an Evaporative Emission Control
System. The purpose of the system is to minimize the escape
of fuel vapors to the atmosphere.



Service Precaution
CAUTION:
Always use the correct fastener in the proper location.
When you replace a fastener, use ONLY the exact part
number for that application. ISUZU will call out those
fasteners that require a replacement after removal. ISUZU
will also call out the fasteners that require thread lockers
or thread sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do
not use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or othe
r
corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or fastene
r
joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings adversely affect
the fastener torque and the joint clamping force, and may
damage the fastener. When you install fasteners, use the
correct tightening sequence and specifications. Following
these instructions can help you avoid damage to parts
and systems.


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ISUZU KB P190 2007

6D2-2 IGNITION SYSTEM



General Description
Ignition is done by the Ignition Module that fires.
Since the cylinder on exhaust stroke requires less energy to
fire its spark plug, energy from the ignition coils can be utilized
to fire the mating cylinder on compression stroke.
A notch in the timing disc on the crankshaft activates the crank
angle sensor which then sends information such as firing order
and starting timing of ignition coil to the ECM.
By receiving signals such as crank position, engine speed,
water temperature and Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP), the
ECM controls the ignition timing.




Service Precaution
CAUTION:
Always use the correct fastener in the proper location.
When you replace a fastener, use ONLY the exact part
number for that application. ISUZU will call out those
fasteners that require a replacement after removal. ISUZU
will also call out the fasteners that require thread lockers
or thread sealant. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED, do
not use supplemental coatings (Paints, greases, or other
corrosion inhibitors) on threaded fasteners or fastener
joint interfaces. Generally, such coatings adversely affect
the fastener torque and the joint clamping force, and may
damage the fastener. When you install fasteners, use the
correct tightening sequence and specifications. Following
these instructions can help you avoid damage to parts
and systems.



Diagnosis
Refer to Section Drivability and Emissions for the diagnosis to
electronic ignition system (El system).





Ignition Coil
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Disconnect the Ignition coil connector.
3. Remove the ignition coil.



Installation
1. Install the ignition coil.
Connect ignition coil connector and ignition coil, then tighten bolt to the specified torque.
Torque: 20 N ⋅m (2.0 kgf ⋅m)
2. Connect battery ground cable.


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ISUZU KB P190 2007