Starting System – V6 Page 6D1-2–17
Starter Motor Ground Test
1 Using a multimeter set to measure voltage, connect
the multimeter’s positive lead (1) to the negative
battery post.
Connect the lead to the actual battery post
and not to the cable or connector.
2 Connect the multimeter’s negative lead (2) to the starter motor housing.
3 Record the voltage that displayed during cranking.
4 Repeat this connecting the multimeter’s negative lead to the battery cable strands.
5 Restore all ground connections that show a significant resistance.
Figure 6D1-2 – 5
Switching Circuit Test
1 Using a multimeter set to measure voltage, connect
the multimeter’s negative lead (1) to the solenoid
switch connector P – 3 pin 1.
2 Connect the multimeter‘s positive lead (2) to the positive battery post.
3 Crank the engine.
4 Record the voltage that displayed during cranking.
Maximum switching
circuit voltage difference.........................................2.5 V
5 If the voltage is above the specification, test the solenoid switching circuit to locate the cause of the
high resistance and restore the connection.
Figure 6D1-2 – 6
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Starting System – V6 Page 6D1-2–18
Cranking Voltage Test
1 Using a multimeter set to measure voltage, attach
the multimeter’s negative lead to ground and the
multimeter’s positive lead to starter solenoid
connector P – 3 pin 1 (3) of the solenoid switch.
Do not crank the engine for more than
30 seconds at a time. Allow 2 minutes for
the starter motor to cool down between
tests.
3 Crank the engine.
4 Record the voltage that displayed during cranking.
Minimum cranking
voltage.................................................................9.0 V
5 Remove and repair or replace the starter motor and solenoid switch if the voltage is below the
specifications and cranks poorly. Refer to 4
Major Service Operations. Figure 6D1-2 – 7
Current Draw Test
1 Using a multimeter set to measure voltage, attach the multimeter’s positive lead to the positive battery post.
2 Attach the same multimeter’s negative lead to the negative battery post.
3 Using a multimeter set to measure current, attach the multimeter’s positive lead to the battery post.
4 Connect the negative lead of the multimeter set to measure current to a battery loading device, for example a carbon pile.
5 Connect the free lead of the battery loading device to the negative battery terminal.
6 Set the battery loading device to maximum resistance (open).
7 Crank the engine.
8 Record the voltage that displayed during cranking.
9 W ith the ignition in the OFF position, adjust the battery loading device so the reading of the multimeter set to measure voltage matches the reading recorded in the last step.
10 Record the current draw from the battery loading device.
11 Set the battery loading device back to ‘open’.
12 Check the current draw is within specifications.
Cranking current range ................................ 100 – 140 A
13 Remove and repair or replace the starter motor and solenoid switch if the current draw is outside the specification. Refer to 4 Major Service Operations.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Starting System – V6 Page 6D1-2–26
Reassemble
1 Reassemble the solenoid in the reverse order of the disassembly procedure noting the following points.
Dry all parts thoroughly before assembly,
taking care not to breathe in any vapours.
2 Lightly coat the solenoid switch plunger with 10% molybdenum disulphide grease.
Excess grease can enter the contact chamber
of the solenoid switch and cause contact
problems. Do not use too much grease.
3 Hook the plunger over the fork lever.
4 Insert the return spring into the plunger.
5 Slide solenoid switch over the plunger.
6 Align the solenoid switch with drive-end housing ensuring the solenoid switch terminal P – 4 faces away from the pole housing.
7 Install and tighten the solenoid switch mounting screws.
Solenoid switch mounting screw
torque specification .....................................4.1 – 7.6 Nm
8 W ith the starter motor reassembled, perform a No Load Test, refer to 4.3 Starter Motor Bench Tests.
9 If the starter motor fails the No Load Test specification, replace the starter motor.
4.5 Solenoid Switch Tests
Test the Solenoid Switch
1 Inspect the solenoid switch for any external damage.
2 Replace the solenoid switch if it displays significant damage.
3 Install the return spring and plunger into the solenoid switch.
4 Check the movement of the plunger, as follows: a Depress the plunger fully.
b Release the plunger.
c If the plunger sticks or binds in the switch bore, clean or replace the solenoid switch
assembly as required.
Figure 6D1-2 – 22
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Battery Page 6D1-3–5
This time is measured as the time taken for the battery voltage to reduce to 10.5 V from the following initial conditions:
• a fully charged battery at 25 °C, and
• discharged at a constant current of 25 A.
Cold Cranking Amps
The CCA rating indicates the ability of the battery to maintain enough voltage for ignition requirements while supplying
engine cranking current for long enough to start the engine under severely cold conditions.
The rating is the minimum amperage maintained when the engine is cranked for 30 seconds. The battery must maintain
at least 7.2 V at 18 °C.
Ratings
A specification label on the top of the battery displays the original equipment part number.
All vehicles are fitted with a low maintenance, 85 minute RC and 430 CCA battery.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Powertrain Interface Module – V6 Page 6E1–4
Conditions for Setting the DTC........................................................................................................................... 56
Conditions for Clearing the DTC ................................................................................................ ........................ 56
Additional Information......................................................................................................................................... 56
DTC P0633 Diagnostic Table..................................................................................................... .......................... 56
9.15 DTC P1611 – Wrong Security Code Entered........................................................................................ .............. 57
DTC Description ................................................................................................................................................... 57
Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................................... 57
Additional Information......................................................................................................... ................................ 57
Conditions for Running the DTC ................................................................................................. ....................... 58
Conditions for Setting the DTC........................................................................................................................... 58
Action Taken When the DTC Sets ................................................................................................. ..................... 58
Conditions for Clearing the DTC ........................................................................................................................ 58
Test Description ................................................................................................................................................... 58
DTC P1611 Diagnostic Table..................................................................................................... .......................... 58
9.16 DTC B0981 – 3rd Start Switch Signal Malfunction ............................................................................................. 59
DTC Description ................................................................................................................................................... 59
Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................................... 59
Additional Information......................................................................................................... ................................ 59
Conditions for Running the DTC ................................................................................................. ....................... 59
Conditions for Setting the DTC........................................................................................................................... 60
Action Taken When the DTC Sets ................................................................................................. ..................... 60
Conditions for Clearing the DTC ........................................................................................................................ 60
Test Description ................................................................................................................................................... 60
DTC B0980 Diagnostic Table ..................................................................................................... ......................... 60
10 Diagnostics For Non DTC Faults ................................................................................................. .......62
10.1 PRND32L Display Diagnostics ............................................................................................... ................................ 62
Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................................... 62
Additional Information......................................................................................................... ................................ 62
Test Description ................................................................................................................................................... 62
PRND32L Display Diagnostic Table ............................................................................................... .................... 63
10.2 Warning Signal and Status Indicators Diagnostics.......................................................................... .................... 64
Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................................... 64
Additional Information......................................................................................................... ................................ 64
Test Description ................................................................................................................................................... 64
Hard-wired Warning Signals ..................................................................................................... .......................... 65
Warning Signal and Status Indicator Diagnostic Table ........................................................................... ......... 65
10.3 Tachometer Diagnostics......................................................................................................................................... 67
Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................................... 67
Additional Information......................................................................................................... ................................ 67
Test Description ................................................................................................................................................... 67
Tachometer Diagnostic Table .................................................................................................... ......................... 67
10.4 Temperature Gauge Diagnostics ............................................................................................. .............................. 69
Circuit Description ............................................................................................................................................... 69
Additional Information......................................................................................................... ................................ 69
Test Description ................................................................................................................................................... 69
Temperature Gauge Diagnostic Table ............................................................................................. .................. 70
11 Service Operations ...............................................................................................................................71
11.1 Safety and Precautionary Measures .................................................................................................................. 71
11.2 Powertrain Interface Module ............................................................................................................................... 71
Remove ................................................................................................................................................................. 72
Reinstall ................................................................................................................................................................ 72
11.3 Vertical Acceleration Sensor ................................................................................................... ........................... 73
Remove ................................................................................................................................................................. 73
Reinstall ................................................................................................................................................................ 73
12 PIM Security and Programming ................................................................................................... .......74
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Powertrain Interface Module – V6 Page 6E1–5
12.1 Security and Programming Information............................................................................................................. 74
Car Pass Card ...................................................................................................................................................... 74
Security Code ....................................................................................................................................................... 74
Tech 2 PIM Security Information Data List ...................................................................................... .................. 74
12.2 PIM Reset Procedure ........................................................................................................................................... 75
12.3 PIM Configuration ................................................................................................................................................ 76
Configuring the PIM ............................................................................................................ ................................. 76
Programming the VIN ............................................................................................................ .............................. 76
12.4 Immobiliser Link to ECM / PIM .................................................................................................. .......................... 77
13 Powertrain Interface Module – Tech 2 Functions .............................................................................79
13.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................................... 79
13.2 Tech 2 Functions ............................................................................................................... .................................. 79
F0: Diagnostic Trouble Codes ................................................................................................... ......................... 79
F1: Diagnostic Data Display................................................................................................................................ 79
F2: Snapshot Options.......................................................................................................................................... 80
F3: Miscellaneous Tests........................................................................................................ .............................. 80
F4: Additional Functions ..................................................................................................................................... 80
F5: Program .......................................................................................................................................................... 80
F6: Security .......................................................................................................................................................... 80
13.3 Powertrain Interface Module Data List .......................................................................................... ..................... 81
Diagnostic Data Display ...................................................................................................................................... 81
13.4 Miscellaneous Tests ............................................................................................................................................ 82
F0: Warnings ........................................................................................................................................................ 82
F1: Status Indicators .......................................................................................................... ................................. 82
F2: Gauge Control Tests ........................................................................................................ ............................. 82
13.5 Security................................................................................................................................................................. 83
F0: Immobiliser Link To ECM/PIM ................................................................................................ ...................... 83
F1: Reset PIM ....................................................................................................................................................... 83
F2: Security Information ....................................................................................................... ............................... 83
14 Specifications .......................................................................................................................................85
15 Torque Wrench Specifications................................................................................................... .........86
16 Special Tools ........................................................................................................................................87
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Powertrain Interface Module – V6 Page 6E1–16
Tech 2 PIM Diagnostic Tests
Tech 2 Limitations
Some DTCs trigger other DTCs to set, which causes Tech 2 to display multiple DTCs. In those situations, Tech 2 may
display more DTCs than is needed to rectify a fault.
W hen Tech 2 displays an output function, it displays only the command given by the PIM. If a connector is disconnected,
that fault will not register in the PIM output function. Tech 2 does not verify the command action.
The service technician must understand the system being diagnosed as well as the correct use and limitations of Tech 2
to be able to perform diagnostic procedures efficiently and successfully.
Tech 2 Intermittent Fault Tests
The following are lists of Tech 2 diagnostic tests that may be used to diagnose intermittent faults:
• W iggle test the suspected PIM wiring harness and connector while observing Tech 2 operating parameters of the
circuit being tested. If Tech 2 read-out fluctuates during this procedure, check the wiring harness circuit for loose
connection.
• Road test the vehicle in conditions that trigger the intermittent fault while an assistant observes the suspected Tech
2 operating parameter data.
• Capture and store data in the Snapshot mode when the fault occurs. The stored data may be replayed at a slower
rate to aid in diagnostics. Refer to Tech 2 User Instructions for more information on the Snapshot function.
• Operate suspected components to test their operation using Tech 2 Output Control Data.
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Powertrain Interface Module – V6 Page 6E1–26
Step Action Yes No
4
Using Tech 2, attempt to communicate with the PIM.
Does Tech 2 communicate with the PIM? Go to Step 5 Refer to
7.3 Powertrain Interface Module –
Module
Communication Check Failure
Diagnostic Table
5 Using Tech 2, view and record all DTCs.
Does Tech 2 display any DTCs? Go to Step 6 Refer to
Intermittent Fault Conditions.
6 Does DTC C0550 fail this ignition cycle? Refer to
9.1 DTC
C0550 – PIM
Internal Fault
Diagnostic Table Go to Step 7
7 Does DTC U2100 fail this ignition cycle? Refer to
9.2 DTC
U2100 – No
Communication
W ith CAN Bus (High Speed) Diagnostic
Table Go to Step 8
8 Does DTC U2106 fail this ignition cycle? Refer to
9.4 DTC
U2106 – CAN Bus
No Communication
W ith Transmission Control Module Go to Step 9
9
Does DTC U2105 fail this ignition cycle? Refer to
9.3 DTC
U2105 – CAN Bus
No Communication
W ith Engine Control Module Diagnostic
Table Go to Step 10
10 Does Tech 2 display multiple DTCs? Refer to
the DTC Table of
the fault condition
that is most likely to
trigger multiple
DTCs. Refer to
4.1 Diagnostic General
Descriptions for information on
multiple DTCs fault condition Refer to the relevant
DTC table
When all diagnosis and repairs are completed, clear all DTCs and check the system for correct operation.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007