Page 723 of 6020

5C-24 BRAKES
RTW 35CSH000201
3) Rear wheel cylinder fluid pressure measurement
Step on the brake pedal until the fluid pressure of the front wheel cylinder gets to 9.8Mpa (100kg/cm
2), and
check the rear wheel cylinder fluid pressure. (Read the
value of the front wheel cylinder fluid pressure 2
seconds after the measurement. W hen measuring the
LSPV fluid pressure, keep the brake pedal pressed
down without stepping it down twice or releasing it.)
Rear W heel Cylinder Fluid Pressure MPa (kg/cm
2)
2W D 6.77 ±0.83 (69.0 ±8.5)
2W D (W ith High Ride
Suspension), 4W D 6.77
±0.83 (69.0 ±8.5)
RTW 35CSH000401
2. Oil Pressure Adjustment
1) LSPV spring length adjustment
Loosen the adjust nut of the LSPV spring joint, and adjust the length of the LSPV spring.
W hen the oil pressure is insufficient, turn the adjust nut clockwise to extend the span “A”. W hen the oil pressure
is too high, turn the adjust nut counterclockwise to
reduce the span “A”.
2) After adjustment, tighten the lock nut securely.
Lock Nut Torque N⋅m (kgf ⋅m/lb ⋅ft)
11-20 (1.1-2.0/8-14)
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Page 724 of 6020

BRAKES 5C-25
Filling Master Cylinder Reservoir
CAUTION:
Use only specified brake fluid. Do not use any fluid which
contains a petroleum base. Do not use a container which
has been used for petroleum based fluids or a containe
r
which is wet with water. Petroleum based fluid will cause
swelling and distortion of rubber parts in the hydraulic
brake system. Water mixed with brake fluid lowers the
fluid boiling point. Keep all fluid containers capped to
prevent contamination.
Always fill the master cylinder reservoir when the engine
is cold.
Never allow the brake fluid to come in contact with the
painted surfaces.
The master cylinder reservoir must be kept properly filled
to ensure adequate reserve and to prevent air and
moisture from entering the hydraulic system. However,
because of expansion due to heat absorbed from the
brakes and the engine, the reservoir must not be
overfilled. Thoroughly clean reservoir cap before removal
to avoid getting dirt into reservoir. Add fluid as required to
bring level to the “MAX” mark on the reservoir tank. Use
“DOT 3” Hydraulic Brake Fluid.
Leakage of Brake Fluid
W ith engine idling, set shift lever in the neutral position and
continue to depress brake pedal at a constant pedal
application force.
Should the pedal stroke become deeper gradually, leakage
from the hydraulic pressure system is possible.
Make sure by visual check that there is no leak.
BLEEDING OF THE BRAKE HYDRAULIC
CIRCUIT
If air enters the bake lines, it will cause poor brake action.
Therefore, bleeding should be performed if the brakes have
been used with the level of brake fluid in the reservoi
r
excessively low or if brake pipes have been disconnected in
the course of brake servicing.
The bleeding operation calls for co-operative action of 2
persons.
• Set the parking brake firmly while bleeding.
• Perform bleeding operation with ENGINE RUNNING, to
prevent damage to push rod seal.
Make sure exhaust is suitably ventilated.
• Bleed the hydraulic system with the fluid reservoir filled to
the specified level.
• Bleed the system starting with the rear wheel cylinde
r
farthest from the master cylinder.
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Page 754 of 6020
BRAKES 5C-55
Important Operations
W hen disassembling, inspecting or reassembling the master
cylinder assembly, take care not to bring the parts into contact
with mineral oil or dust. W ash the piston cups only with brake
fluid. Do not use gasoline or other mineral-base cleaning
solvents.
7. Front Seal
Front seal remain in the vacuum booster side, when removing
master cylinder.
9. Snap Ring
Remove the snap ring from the cylinder body with pushing in
the primary and secondary pistons.
10. Stopper Bolt and Gasket
Remove the stopper bolt from the cylinder body with pushing in
the primary and secondary pistons.
RTW 75CSH002201
11. Primary Piston
12. Secondary Piston
Don’t remove the spring from the piston.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 761 of 6020
5C-62 BRAKES
360r300003
5. Vacuum Hose
The check valve (2) is built-in to the vacuum hose.
W hen installing the vacuum hose make sure that the arrow on
the hose is facing the engine (1).
Note:
• Do not apply oil to the vacuum hose.
• Installation direction is very important. The booster will not
operate if the vacuum hose is installed in the wrong
direction.
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 769 of 6020
5C-70 BRAKES
Special Tools
ILLUSTRATION PART NO.
PART NAME
5-8840-2190-0
Pressure Tester; Brake Oil
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 786 of 6020

TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 1
BASIC INSPECTION PROCEDURE....6– 2
1. HARD STARTING ............................6– 3
1-1.Starter Motor Inoperative ..........6– 3
1-2. Starter Motor Operates But
Engine Does Not Turn Over ...........6– 3
1-3. Engine Turns Over But Does
Not Start Engine ..............................6– 4
2. UNSTABLE IDLING .........................6– 5
3. INSUFFICIENT POWER ..................6– 6
4. EXCESSIVE FUEL
CONSUMPTION..................................6– 7
5. EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION ..6– 8
6. OVERHEATING ...............................6– 9
7. WHITE EXHAUST SMOKE..............6– 9
8. DARK EXHAUST SMOKE ...............6– 10
9. OIL PRESSURE DOES NOT RISE..6– 11
10. ABNORMAL ENGINE NOISE ........6– 12
10-1. Engine Knocking ....................6– 12
10-2. Gas Leakage Noise .................6– 12
10-3. Continuous Noise ...................6– 13
10-4. Slapping Noise ........................6– 13
10-5. Excessive Turbocharger
Noise ................................................6– 14
11. ROTATING PART WEAR OF
TURBOCHARGER.............................. 6– 14
12. OIL LEAKAGE FROM
TURBOCHRGER ................................ 6– 15
13. INSUFFICIENT ACCELERATION
AND/OR LACK OF POWER DUE
TO TURBOCHARGER........................ 6– 15
14. BATTERY CHARGING AND
NOISE PROBLEM .............................. 6– 16
14-1. Battery No Charging ............... 6– 16
14-2. Battery Overcharging ............. 6– 16
14-3. Battery Under Charging ......... 6– 17
14-4. Battery Unstable Charging
Current ............................................. 6– 17
14-5. Charging System Noise ......... 6– 18
15. STARTER MOTOR PROBLEM ..... 6– 19
15-1. Starter Motor Pinion Engages
to Ring Gear But Engine Does
Not Turn Over .................................. 6– 19
15-2. Incorrect Pinion And Ring
Gear Engagement ........................... 6– 19
15-3. Starter Motor Continues To
Run After The Starter Switch Is
Turned Off........................................ 6– 20
15-4. Excessive Commutator
Sparking .......................................... 6– 20
SECTION 6
TROUBLESHOOTING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE PAGE
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 787 of 6020

6 – 2 TROUBLESHOOTING
Basic Inspection Procedure
Follow the under inspection procedure, when the problem vehicle comes workshop. Step Inspection point Inspection result YES NO
1 Check the check engine lamp Is the check engine lamp turn ON ? Go to
section
6E “On Board Diagnostic
(OBD) System Check" Go to Step 2
2 The battery fluid level and the
gravity Was the problem found? Re-charge the
battery or
replace the battery Go to Step 3
3 The engine coolant capacity Was the problem found? Replenish the
engine coolant Go to Step 4
4 The engine oil level Was the problem found? Replenish the
engine oil Go to Step 5
5 The air cleaner element Was the problem found? Clean or
replace Go to Step 6
6 The piping fixing condition (oil,
vacuum and fuel piping) Was the problem found? Return normal
condition Go to Step 7
7 The drive belt tension and break Was the problem found? Re-adjust the
tension or replace Go to Step 8
8 Go to section 6E “On Board
Diagnostic (OBD) System
Check” Was the problem found?
Verify repair Go to Step 9
9 Go to mechanical
troubleshooting chart Was the problem found?
Verify repair —
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 793 of 6020

6 – 8 TROUBLESHOOTING
5. Excessive Oil Consumption
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Does the air cleaner element conditon OK? (Clogged
or not) —
Go to Step 2 Clean or
replace the air cleaner
element
2 Does PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) Valve has problem? —
Repair or
replace the
relation parts. Go to Step 3
3 Was the oil pressure value more than normal value? Less than
588 kPa (6.0 kg/cm
2, 85
psi) Repair or
replace the oil relief valve Go to Step 4
4 Inspect the front and rear crankshaft oil seal.
Was the oil leakage found? —
Replace the
failure part. Go to Step 5
5 Was the oil leakage found from any gasket? — Replace the
wrong gasket Go to Step 6
6 Inspect the valve stem seal, the valve stem and the
valve guide for worn.
Were any worn found? —
Replace the worn part. Go to Step 7
7 Was the oil leakage found from the turbocharger oil
seal? —
Replace the oil
seal. Go to Step 8
8 Was the oil drain pipe of the turbocharger restricted? — Repair or
replace the oil drain pipe. Go to Step 9
9 Was the oil drain passage in the turbocharger center
housing restricted? —
Clean the
center housing Go to Step 10
10 Does turbine wheel has any impact damage? — Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 11
11 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
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