EC-70
[VQ35DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
–Test values
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)NBS004SO
DESCRIPTION
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON with-
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-39, "
WARNING LAMPS"
or see EC-714, "MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR" .
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off.
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
SEF217U
Diagnostic Test
ModeKEY and ENG.
Sta tusFunction Explanation of Function
Mode I Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedBULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown,
open circuit, etc.).
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
Engine running MALFUNCTION
WARNINGThis is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is
detected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip
detection logic), the MIL will light up to inform the driver
that a malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MIL in
the 1st trip.
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage)
One trip detection diagnoses
Mode II Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTSThis function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
EC-726
[VK45DE]
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NBS0059C
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top CoverNBS0059D
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/TNBS0059E
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves,
etc. will cause the MIL to light up.
Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-
locking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-104, "
HAR-
NESS CONNECTOR" .
Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to light up due to the short circuit.
Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system,
etc.
Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
PIIB3706J
EC-772
[VK45DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
–Test values
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)NBS005A4
DESCRIPTION
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON with-
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-39, "
WARNING LAMPS" ,
or see EC-1438, "
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR" .
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off.
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
SEF217U
Diagnostic Test
ModeKEY and ENG.
Sta tusFunction Explanation of Function
Mode I Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedBULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown,
open circuit, etc.).
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
Engine running MALFUNCTION
WARNINGThis is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is
detected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip
detection logic), the MIL will light up to inform the driver
that a malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MIL in
the 1st trip.
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage)
One trip detection diagnoses
Mode II Ignition switch in
ON position
Engine stoppedSELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTSThis function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
GI-38
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement NAS0007U
CONSULT-II contains a nickel metal hydride battery. When replacing the battery obey the following:
WARNING:
Replace the nickel metal hydride battery with Genuine CONSULT-II battery only. Use of another bat-
tery may present a risk of fire or explosion. The battery may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if
mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.
Keep the battery out of reach of children and discard used battery conforming to the local regulations.
Checking Equipment NAS0007V
When ordering the following equipment, contact your NISSAN/INFINITI distributor.
NOTE:
The CONSULT-II must be used in conjunction with a program card.
CONSULT-II does not require loading (Initialization) procedure.
Be sure the CONSULT-II is turned off before installing or removing a program card.
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
If CONSULT-II CONVERTER is not connected with CONSULT-II, vehicle occur the “FAIL SAFE
MODE” which is “LIGHT UP the HEAD LIGHT” and/or “COOLING FAN ROTATING” when CON-
SULT-II is started.
Previous CONSULT-II “I” and “Y” DLC-I and DLC-II cables should NOT be used anymore because
their DDL connector pins can be damaged during cable swapping.
CONSULT-II Start ProcedureNAS0007W
NOTE:
Turning ignition switch off when performing CAN diagnosis could cause CAN memory to be erased.
1. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to the
data link connector.
Tool nameDescription
NISSAN CONSULT-II
1. CONSULT-II unit (Tester internal soft: Resident
version 3.3.0) and accessories
2. Program card UED06C and AEN06B (For
NATS)
3. CONSULT-II CONVERTER
4. “CONSULT-II Pigtail” Cable
SAIA0363E
PAIA0070E
HOW TO USE THIS SECTION
LAN-41
[CAN]
C
D
E
F
G
H
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MA
B
LAN
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
HOW TO USE THIS SECTIONPFP:00008
CautionNKS004FN
This section describes information specific to a vehicle, sheets for trouble diagnosis, and inspection pro-
cedures.
For trouble diagnosis procedure, refer to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Procedure" .
Abbreviation ListNKS004FO
Abbreviations in CAN communication signal chart and the diagnosis sheet are as per the following list.
Abbreviation Unit nameSELECT SYSTEM
(CONSULT-II)CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
(CONSULT-II)
4WD AWD control unit ALL MODE AWD/4WD AWD/4WD
ABS ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) ABS VDC/TCS/ABS
ADP Driver seat control unit AUTO DRIVE POS. –
AFS AFS control unit ADAPTIVE LIGHT AFS
AVNAVI control unit
MULTI AVMULTI AV
DISPLAY
AV control unitMULTI AV
DISPLAY
BCM BCM BCM BCM/SEC
DLC Data link connector – –
ECM ECM ENGINE ECM
ICC ICC sensor integrated unit ICCICC
ICC/e4WD
I-KEY Intelligent Key unit INTELLIGENT KEY I-KEY
IPDM-E IPDM E/R IPDM E/R IPDM E/R
M&A Unified meter and A/C amp. METER A/C AMP METER/M&A
PSB Pre-crash seat belt control unit PRECRASH SEATBELT –
RAS RAS control unit RAS/HICAS RAS C/U
STRG Steering angle sensor – STRG
TCM TCM A/T TCM
TPMS Low tire pressure warning control unit AIR PRESSURE MONITOR TIRE-P
LANE LDW camera unit LDW –
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-45
[CAN]
C
D
E
F
G
H
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MA
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LAN
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
AFS control unit
0: Error at present, 1 – 39: Error in the past (Number means the number of times the ignition switch is turned OFF→ON)
*: 39 or higher number is fixed at 39 until the self-diagnosis result is erased.
BCM
0: Error at present, 1 – 39: Error in the past (Number means the number of times the ignition switch is turned OFF→ON)
*: 39 or higher number is fixed at 39 until the self-diagnosis result is erased.
LDW camera unit
0: Error at present, 1 – 39: Error in the past (Number means the number of times the ignition switch is turned OFF→ON)
*: 39 or higher number is fixed at 39 until the self-diagnosis result is erased.SELECT SYS-
TEMCAN DIAG SUP-
PORT MNTRDescriptionNormal Error
PRSNT PAST PRSNT PAST
ADAPTIVE
LIGHTTRANSMIT DIAG Signal transmission status
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 ECM Signal receiving status from the ECM
METER/M&ASignal receiving status from the unified
meter and A/C amp.
TCM Signal receiving status from the TCM
STRGSignal receiving status from the steering
angle sensor
IPDM E/R Signal receiving status from the IPDM E/R
SELECT SYS-
TEMCAN DIAG SUP-
PORT MNTRDescriptionNormal Error
PRSNT PAST PRSNT PAST
BCMTRANSMIT DIAG Signal transmission status
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 ECM Signal receiving status from the ECM
METER/M&ASignal receiving status from the unified
meter and A/C amp.
TCM Not used even though indicated
MULTI AVWith navigation system: Signal receiving
status from the NAVI control unit
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 Without navigation system: Signal receiv-
ing status from the AV control unit
IPDM E/R Signal receiving status from the IPDM E/R
TIRE-PSignal receiving status from the low tire
pressure warning control unit
I-KEYSignal receiving status from the Intelligent
Key unit
SELECT SYS-
TEMCAN DIAG SUP-
PORT MNTRDescriptionNormal Error
PRSNT PAST PRSNT PAST
LDWTRANSMIT DIAG Not used even though indicated
ECM Signal receiving status from the ECM
OKOK
or
1 – 39
*UNKWN 0 VDC/TCS/ABSSignal receiving status from the ABS actu-
ator and electric unit (control unit)
BCM/SEC Signal receiving status from the BCM
TCM Signal receiving status from the TCM
LAN-50
[CAN]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
CAN System Specification ChartNKS004FU
Determine CAN system type from the following specification chart. Then choose the correct diagnosis sheet.
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-19, "
CHECK OF CAN SYSTEM TYPE (HOW TO USE CAN SYSTEM TYPE SPECIFICATION
CHART)" for how to use CAN system specification chart.
×: ApplicableBody typeSedan
Axle 2WD AWD
Engine VQ35DE/VK45DE VQ35DE
Transmission A/T
Brake control VDC
Adaptive front-lighting system×××××× × ×
Lane departure warning×× ×
Navigation system× ××× ××
Rear active steer×× ×
ICC system×× ×
CAN system type 1234567891011
Diagnosis sheetLAN-
70
LAN-
71
LAN-
72
LAN-
73
LAN-
74
LAN-
75
LAN-
76
LAN-
77
LAN-
78
LAN-
79
LAN-
80
CAN communication signal chartLAN-52, "TYPE 1/TYPE 2/TYPE 3/TYPE 4/TYPE 5/TYPE
6/TYPE 7"
LAN-55, "TYPE 8/TYPE 9/TYPE
10/TYPE 11"
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-53
[CAN]
C
D
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MA
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LAN
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Ignition switch ON signal T R R
Ignition switch signal T R R
Key ID signal T R
Key switch signal T R
Low beam request signal T R
Oil pressure switch signalTR
RT
Position light request signal T R R
Rear window defogger switch signal T R
Sleep wake up signal T R R R R
Theft warning horn request signal T R
Trunk switch signal T R R
Turn indicator signal T R R
A/T CHECK indicator lamp signal T R
A/T position indicator signal R T R R R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
Current gear position signal T R R
Manual mode indicator signal T R R
N range signal T R R
Output shaft revolution signal R R T R
P range signal T R R R R
R range signal T R R R
Turbine revolution signal R T R
A/C switch/indicator signalTR
RT
System setting signalTR R
RT T
Door lock/unlock trunk open request signal R T
Hazard and horn request signal R T
Key warning signal T R
Meter display signalTR
RT
Panic alarm request signal R T
Power window open request signal R T
A/C evaporator temperature signal R T
Distance to empty signal R T
Fuel level low warning signal R T
Fuel level sensor signal R T
Manual mode shift down signal R T
Manual mode shift up signal R T
Manual mode signal R T
Not manual mode signal R T
Parking brake switch signal R TSignals
ECM
AFS
*1
BCM
LANE
*2
TCM
AV
I-KEY
M&A
STRG
TPMS
RAS
*3
PSB
ADP
ABS
ICC
*4
IPDM-E