2007 INFINITI M35 Mass air flow

VIAS
EC-1429
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
VIASPFP:14956
DescriptionNBS005PK
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
*: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the
effective suction port length is equivalent to the total length of the intake manifold collector's suction port
including the intake valve. This long suction port provides increased air intake which results in improved suc-
tion efficiency and higher torque generation.
The surge tank and one-way valve are provided. When engine is running at high speed, the ECM sends the
signal to the VIAS control solenoid valve. This signal introduces the intake manifold vacuum into the power
valve actuator and therefore opens the power valve to two suction passages together in the collector.
Under this condition, the effective port length is equivalent to the length of the suction port provided indepen-
dently for each cylinder. This shortened port length results in enhanced engine output with reduced suction
resistance under high speeds.
The power valve is always open regardless of the engine speed when gear position is in N or P.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed*
VIAS control VIAS control solenoid valve Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Battery Battery voltage*
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
PBIB1876E

EC-1440
[VK45DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Fuel PressureNBS005QT
Idle Speed and Ignition TimingNBS005QU
*: Under the following conditions:

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)

Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
Calculated Load ValueNBS005QV
Mass Air Flow SensorNBS005QW
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no load.
Intake Air Temperature SensorNBS005QX
Engine Coolant Temperature SensorNBS005QY
Fuel Tank Temperature SensorNBS005QZ
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)NBS005R0
Refer to EC-1081, "Component Inspection" .
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)NBS005R1
Refer to EC-1088, "Component Inspection" .
A/F Sensor 1 HeaterNBS005R2
Fuel pressure at idling kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)Approximately 350 (3.57, 51)
Target idle speed No load* (in P or N position) 650 ± 50 rpm
Air conditioner: ON In P or N position 650 rpm or more
Ignition timing In P or N position 12° ± 5° BTDC
Condition Calculated load value% (Using CONSULT-II or GST)
At idle14 - 33
At 2,500 rpm12 - 25
Supply voltageBattery voltage (11 - 14V)
Output voltage at idle0.9 - 1.2V*
Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-II or GST)2.0 - 6.0 g·m/sec at idle*
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec at 2,500 rpm*
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
25 (77)1.800 - 2.200
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
20 (68)2.1 - 2.9
50 (122)0.68 - 1.00
90 (194)0.236 - 0.260
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
20 (68)2.3 - 2.7
50 (122)0.79 - 0.90
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 2.3 - 4.3Ω

GI-6
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45

Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to
the catalyst.
Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three
way catalyst.
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Recommended) (VQ35DE
Engine Models)
NAS0009H
INFINITY recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-
Knock Index) number (Research octane number 96).
If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, you may use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of
at least 87 AKI number (Research octane number 91), but you may notice a decrease in performance.
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Do not use E-85
fuel (85%fuel ethanol, 15% unleaded gasoline) unless the vehicle is specifically designed for E-85 fuel
(i.e. Flexible Fuel Vehicle - FFV models). Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect
the emission control devices and systems, and could also affect the warranty coverage validity.
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Required) (VK45DE Engine
Models)
NAS0009I
Use unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research
octane number 96).
If unleaded premium gasoline is not available, unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87
AKI number (Research octane number 91) can be used, but only under the following precautions:

Have the fuel tank filled only partially with unleaded regular gasoline, and fill up with unleaded premium
gasoline as soon as possible.

Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt acceleration.
However, for maximum vehicle performance, the use of unleaded premium gasoline is recommended.
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Do not use E-85
fuel (85%fuel ethanol, 15% unleaded gasoline) unless the vehicle is specifically designed for E-85 fuel
(i.e. Flexible Fuel Vehicle - FFV models). Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect
the emission control devices and systems, and could also affect the warranty coverage validity.
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or Engine Control SystemNAS0009J

Before connecting or disconnecting any harness connector for
the multiport fuel injection system or ECM:
Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
Disconnect negative battery terminal.
Otherwise, there may be damage to ECM.

Before disconnecting pressurized fuel line from fuel pump to
injectors, be sure to release fuel pressure.

Be careful not to jar components such as ECM and mass air
flow sensor.
SGI787

TERMINOLOGY
GI-53
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT
valveEGRC-BPT valve BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid
valveEGRC-solenoid valve EGR control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sen-
sor
EGRT sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
EGR temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable
read only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only
memoryFEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Fuel pressure regulator *** Pressure regulator
Fuel pressure regulator control solenoid
valve*** PRVR control solenoid valve
Fuel trim FT ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control
valveIACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control sole-
noid valveIACV-idle up control solenoid valve Idle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control IC ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air IA Air
Intake air temperature sensor IAT sensor Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator lamp MIL Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold surface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS ***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valve Air-fuel ratio control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection System MFI system Fuel injection controlNEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM

IDX-2
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Symbols
(VK45DE) .............................................................. GI-6
(VQ35DE) ............................................................. GI-6
A
A/C air flow ...................................................... ATC-37
A/C component layout ..................................... ATC-25
A/C compressor mounting ........... ATC-153, ATC-157,
ATC-158
, ATC-159, ATC-161, ATC-163, ATC-164,
ATC-166
, ATC-167, ATC-168
A/C compressor precaution ............................. ATC-12
A/C compressor special service tool ................ ATC-16
A/C control operation (auto A/C) ...................... ATC-33
A/C diagnostic work flow (auto A/C) .............. ATC-110
A/C evaporator ............................................... ATC-167
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ........ ATC-6
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure .......
ATC-150
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service tools ... ATC-17
A/C HFC134a system service equipment precaution ...
ATC-13
A/C lubricant (R134a) ...................................... ATC-26
A/C lubrication oil ........................................... ATC-173
A/C operational check ...................................... ATC-65
A/C self-diagnoses (auto A/C) ........ ATC-56, ATC-110
A/C service data specification ........................ ATC-173
A/C system description (auto A/C) ................... ATC-29
A/C trouble diagnoses (auto A/C) .................... ATC-40
A/C, A - Wiring diagram ................................... ATC-46
A/T fluid checking ...................... AT-13, AT-53, MA-29
A/T fluid cooler cleaning .................................... AT-14
A/T fluid replacement ............................. AT-12, MA-31
A/T fluid temperature sensor ........................... AT-135
A/T IND - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-56
A/T self-diagnoses ............................... AT-92, AT-103
A/T shift lock system ........................................ AT-229
A/T shift lock system - Wiring diagram ............ AT-230
A/T trouble diagnoses ........................................ AT-44
Accelerator control system ............................... ACC-3
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor ........ EC-617,
EC-624
, EC-638, EC-1336, EC-1343, EC-1357
Accelerator pedal released position learning .... EC-86,
EC-788
AF1B1-Wiring diagram ...... EC-237, EC-246, EC-255,
EC-265
, EC-648, EC-950, EC-959, EC-968, EC-978,
EC-1367
AF1B2-Wiring diagram ...... EC-239, EC-248, EC-257,
EC-267
, EC-650, EC-952, EC-961, EC-970, EC-980,
EC-1369
AF1HB1-Wiring diagram .................... EC-171, EC-884
AF1HB2-Wiring diagram .................... EC-173, EC-886
Air bag .............................................................. SRS-3
Air bag precautions ........................................... SRS-3
Air cleaner and air duct(VK45DE) ................... EM-177
Air cleaner and air duct(VQ35DE) .................... EM-19
Air cleaner filter replacement ............................ MA-25
Air cleaner filter replacement(VQ35DE) ........... MA-18
Air cleaner filter(VQ35DE) ................................ EM-20
Air conditioner cut control ................... EC-35, EC-737
Air flow meter - See Mass air flow sensor ....... EC-193,
EC-202
, EC-906, EC-915
Air fuel ratio sensor 1 ......... EC-234, EC-244, EC-253,
EC-262
, EC-646, EC-947, EC-957, EC-966, EC-975,
EC-1365
Air fuel ratio sensor 1 heater ............. EC-170, EC-883
Air mix. door motor ......................... ATC-82, ATC-140
Ambient sensor ............................. ATC-112, ATC-125
Angular tightening application ............................. EM-7
Angular tightening application(VK45DE) ........ EM-165
APPS1 - Wiring diagram ................. EC-619, EC-1338
APPS2 - Wiring diagram ................. EC-626, EC-1345
APPS3 - Wiring diagram ................. EC-640, EC-1359
ASC/BS - Wiring diagram ............... EC-578, EC-1291
ASC/SW - Wiring diagram .............. EC-561, EC-1274
ASCBOF - Wiring diagram .............. EC-658, EC-1378
ASCD .................................................. EC-36, EC-738
ASCD (automatic speed control device) ........... ACS-3
ASCIND - Wiring diagram ............... EC-665, EC-1385
AT indicator lamp ................................................ DI-55
Auto air conditioner - Wiring diagram ............. ATC-46
Auto amp ...................................................... ATC-124
Auto anti-dazzling inside mirror .......... GW-69, GW-70
Automatic amplifier ........... ATC-54, ATC-67, ATC-124
Automatic transmission fluid replacement ........ MA-32
AWD - Wiring diagram ....................................... TF-17
Axle ................................................................... MA-37
B
Back-up lamp ................................................... LT-245
Basic inspection .................................. EC-78, EC-780
Battery ................................................................. SC-4
Battery current sensor ....... EC-524, EC-531, EC-538,
EC-545
, EC-1237, EC-1244, EC-1251, EC-1258
Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester SC-7, SC-11,
SC-25
BCM (Body control module) .............................. BCS-3
Block heater(VK45DE) .................................... EM-252
Block heater(VQ35DE) ................................... EM-124
Blower motor ................................... ATC-88, ATC-131
Blower unit .................................................... ATC-129
Brake fluid level ................................................ MA-35
Brake hydraulic line ........................................... BR-11
Brake inspection ............................................... MA-36
Brake lines and cables inspection .................... MA-35
Brake pedal .......................................................... BR-6
Brake switch ................................... EC-589, EC-1307
BRK/SW - Wiring diagram .............. EC-591, EC-1309
Bulb specifications ........................................... LT-313
Bumper, front ...................................................... EI-11
Bumper, rear ....................................................... EI-14
C
Camshaft inspection(VK45DE) ....................... EM-217
Camshaft inspection(VQ35DE) ......................... EM-87

IDX-5
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IDX
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
EC-890
Heated seat ..................................................... SE-144
Heater and cooling unit (Heater core) ........... ATC-134
HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ............... ATC-6
HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure ATC-150
HFC134a (R134a) system service tools .......... ATC-17
HFC134a system service equipment precaution ..........
ATC-13
High and low reverse clutch solenoid valve .... AT-159,
AT-161
Hood ................................................................... BL-15
Horn ................................................................. WW-54
HORN - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-54
How to erase DTC for OBD system ..... EC-68, EC-770
HSEAT - Wiring diagram ................................. SE-147
I
IATS - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-211
, EC-923
ICC - Wiring diagram ....................................... ACS-23
ICC/BS - Wiring diagram ................. EC-569, EC-1282
ICC/SW - Wiring diagram ................ EC-554, EC-1267
ICCBOF - Wiring diagram ................ EC-684, EC-1404
Idle air volume learning ....................... EC-86, EC-788
Idle speed .............................. EC-78, EC-780, EC-785
Idle speed control (ISC) .... EC-470, EC-472, EC-1177,
EC-1179
Ignition coil ....................................... EC-691, EC-1411
Ignition coil(VK45DE) ...................................... EM-190
Ignition coil(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-44
Ignition control system ..................... EC-691, EC-1411
Ignition timing ........................ EC-78, EC-780, EC-785
IGNSYS - Wiring diagram ................ EC-692, EC-1412
Illumination ....................................................... LT-293
Illumination control ................. LT-289, LT-290, LT-291
In vehicle sensor ........................... ATC-115, ATC-126
INJECT - Wiring diagram ................. EC-670, EC-1390
Injector ............................................................. EC-669
Input clutch solenoid valve ................. AT-147, AT-149
Instrument panel .................................................. IP-10
Intake air temperature sensor ........... EC-209, EC-229,
EC-922
, EC-942
Intake door control linkage adjustment ............ ATC-87
Intake door motor ........................... ATC-85, ATC-132
Intake manifold collector(VQ35DE) ................... EM-21
Intake manifold(VK45DE) ................................ EM-179
Intake manifold(VQ35DE) .................................. EM-26
Intake sensor ................................ ATC-121, ATC-128
Intake valve timing control (Bank 1) .. EC-166, EC-870
Intake valve timing control (Bank 2) .. EC-166, EC-870
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 1) ....
EC-1203
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 2) ....
EC-1203
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 1) ......
EC-185
, EC-899
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 2) ......
EC-185
, EC-899
Integrated homelink transmitter ........................ BL-278
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system .............. ACS-6
Interior ................................................................. EI-37
Interior lamp ...................................................... LT-266
IPDM (Intelligent power distribution module engine
room) ................................................................. PG-18
IVCB1 - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-186, EC-900
IVCB2 - Wiring diagram ..................... EC-188, EC-902
IVCSB1 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1204
IVCSB2 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1206
IVTB1 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-873
IVTB2 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-875
K
Knock sensor (KS) ........................... EC-359
, EC-1070
KS - Wiring diagram ......................... EC-360, EC-1071
L
LAN system circuit ........................................... ATC-71
Lane Departure Warning System ....................... DI-75
Laser beam aiming adjustment ....................... ACS-15
Latch (lower anchors and tether for children) system ...
SB-35
LDW .................................................................... DI-75
LDW - Wiring Diagram ........................................ DI-86
License lamp ..................................................... LT-248
Line pressure solenoid valve ........................... AT-130
Line pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-55
Liquid gasket application .................................... EM-8
Liquid gasket application(VQ35DE) LU-3, LU-23, CO-3
Location of electrical units ................................. PG-98
Low coast brake solenoid valve ......... AT-163, AT-165
Lubricant (R134a) A/C ..................................... ATC-26
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VK45DE) ................ LU-25
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VQ35DE) .................. LU-5
Lubrication oil A/C .......................................... ATC-173
M
MAFS - Wiring diagram ..... EC-196
, EC-204, EC-909,
EC-917
Magnet clutch .................................................. ATC-93
MAIN - Wiring diagram ........ EC-154, EC-858, AT-180
Maintenance (engine)(VQ35DE) ...................... MA-14
Major overhaul (Final drive) .............. FFD-15, RFD-18
Major overhaul (Transfer) .................................. TF-45
Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) .......... EC-70, EC-772
Manual mode switch ........................................ AT-167
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ............ EC-193, EC-202,
EC-906
, EC-915
Meter ..................................................................... DI-5
METER - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-13
MIL data link connectors circuit ....... EC-714, EC-1438
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram .................. EC-714, EC-1438
MIRROR - Wiring diagram ................................ GW-97
Mirror, door ..................................................... GW-118
Mirror, out side ................................................ GW-118
Misfire .............................................. EC-349, EC-1061

PG-96
HARNESS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ETC3 EC Electric Throttle Control Motor
F/FOG LT Front Fog Lamp
F/PUMP EC Fuel Pump
FPCM EC Fuel Pump Control Module
FTS AT A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit
FTTS EC Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor
FUELB1 EC Fuel Injection System Function (Bank 1)
FUELB2 EC Fuel Injection System Function (Bank 2)
H/LAMP LT Headlamp
HORN WW Horn
HSEAT SE Heated Seat
I/KEY BL Intelligent Key System
I/MIRR GW Inside Mirror (Auto Anti-Dazzling Mirror)
IATS EC Intake Air Temperature Sensor
ICC ACS Intelligent Cruise Control System
ICC/BS EC ICC Brake Switch
ICC/SW EC ICC Steering Switch
ICCBOF EC ICC Brake Switch
IGNSYS EC Ignition System
ILL LT Illumination
INJECT EC Injector
IVCB1 EC Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve Bank 1
IVCB2 EC Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve Bank 2
IVCSB1 EC Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor Bank 1
IVCSB2 EC Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor Bank 2
IVTB1 EC Intake Valve Timing Control System (Bank 1)
IVTB2 EC Intake Valve Timing Control System (Bank 2)
KS EC Knock Sensor
LDW DI Lane Departure Warning System
MAFS EC Mass Air Flow Sensor
MAIN AT Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
MAIN EC Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
METER DI Speedometer, Tachometer, Temp., Oil and Fuel Gauges
MIL/DL EC MIL & Data Link Connector
MIRROR GW Door Mirror
MMSW AT Manual Mode Switch
NATS BL Nissan Anti-Theft System
NONDTC AT Non-Detective Items
O2H2B1 EC Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater Bank 1
O2H2B2 EC Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater Bank 2
O2S2B1 EC Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Bank 1
O2S2B2 EC Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Bank 2
P/SCKT WW Power Socket
PDU PG Power Distribution Unit Code Section Wiring Diagram Name