QUICK REFERENCE CHART FX35/FX45
REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENT (Unladen*)
ELS0003Y
* : Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
BRAKEELS0003Z
* : Under force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) with engine running.
REFILL CAPACITIESELS00040
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum –1° 18′ (–1.30°)
Nominal –0° 48′ (–0.80°)
Maximum – 0° 18′ (– 0.30°)
Total toe-inDistance Minimum 2.4 mm (0.09 in)
Nominal 4.7 mm (0.19 in)
Maximum 7.0 mm (0.28 in)
Angle (left wheel or right wheel)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)Minimum 0° 05′ (0.08°)
Nominal 0° 10′ (0.17°)
Maximum 0° 15′ (0.25°)
Front brake Pad wear limit 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Rotor repair limit 32.0 mm (1.260 in)
Rear brake Pad wear limit 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Rotor repair limit 14.0 mm (0.551 in)
Pedal free height 161.5 - 171.5 mm (6.358 - 6.752 in)
Pedal depressed height* More than 95 mm (3.74 in)
UNITLiter US measure
Fuel tank90 23 - 3/4 gal
Coolant (With reservoir tank)VQ35DE 8.6 9 - 1/8 qt
VK45DE 10.0 10 - 5/8 qt
Engine(VQ35DE)Drain and refill
With oil filter change 4.7 5 qt
Without oil filter change 4.4 4 - 5/8 qt
Dry engine (Overhaul) 5.4 5 - 3/4 qt
Engine(VK45DE)Drain and refill
With oil filter change 5.8 6 - 1/8 qt
Without oil filter change 5.2 5 - 1/2 qt
Dry engine (Overhaul) 7.0 7 - 3/8 qt
Transmission A/T 10.3 10 - 7/8 qt
Transfer1.25 2 - 5/8 pt
Differential carrierFront 0.65 1 - 3/8 pt
Rear 1.4 3 pt
Power steering system 1.0 1 - 1/8 qt
Air conditioning systemCompressor oil 0.18 6.0 fl oz
Refrigerant 0.55 kg 1.21 lb
2007
PRECAUTIONS ATC-7
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
CONTAMINATED REFRIGERANT
If a refrigerant other than pure HFC-134a (R-134a) is identified in a vehicle, take appropriate steps
shown below:
Explain to the customer that environmental regulations prohibit the release of contaminated refrigerant
into the atmosphere.
Explain that recovery of the contaminated refrigerant could damage service equipment and refrigerant
supply.
Suggest the customer return the vehicle to the location of previous service where the contamination may
have occurred.
In case of repairing, recover the refrigerant using only dedicated equipment and containers. Never
recover contaminated refrigerant into the existing service equipment. If the facility does not have
dedicated recovery equipment, contact a local refrigerant product retailer for available service. This refrig-
erant must be disposed of in accordance with all federal and local regulations. In addition, replacement of
all refrigerant system components on the vehicle is recommended.
If the vehicle is within the warranty period, the air conditioner warranty is void. Please contact Nissan Cus-
tomer Affairs for further assistance.
General Refrigerant PrecautionsNJS000D9
WARNING:
Avoid breathing A/C refrigerant and lubricant vapor or mist. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and
throat. Remove HFC-134a (R-134a) from the A/C system, using certified service equipment meet-
ing requirements of SAE J-2210 [HFC-134a (R-134a) recycling equipment], or J-2209 [HFC-134a (R-
134a) recovery equipment]. If accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate work area before
resuming service. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from refrigerant and
lubricant manufacturers.
Never release refrigerant into the air. Use approved recovery/recycling equipment to capture the
refrigerant every time an air conditioning system is discharged.
Always wear eye and hand protection (goggles and gloves) when working with any refrigerant or
air conditioning system.
Never store or heat refrigerant containers above 52 °C (126 °F).
Never heat a refrigerant container with an open flame; if container warming is required, place the
bottom of the container in a warm pail of water.
Never intentionally drop, puncture, or incinerate refrigerant containers.
Keep refrigerant away from open flames: poisonous gas will be produced if refrigerant burns.
Refrigerant will displace oxygen, therefore be certain to work in well ventilated areas to prevent
suffocation.
Never pressure test or leak test HFC-134a (R-134a) service equipment and/or vehicle air condition-
ing systems with compressed air during repair. Some mixtures of air and HFC-134a (R-134a) have
been shown to be combustible at elevated pressures. These mixtures, if ignited, may cause injury
or property damage. Additional health and safety information may be obtained from refrigerant
manufacturers.
ATC-22
REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
V-6 Variable Displacement CompressorNJS000DJ
GENERAL INFORMATION
1. The V-6 variable compressor differs from previous units. The outlet air temperatures of the V-6 variable
compressor do not drop too far below 5 °C (41 °F) when:
Evaporator intake air temperature is less than 20 °C (68 °F).
Engine is running at speeds less than 1,500 rpm.
This is because the V-6 compressor provides a means of “capacity” control.
2. The V-6 variable compressor provides refrigerant control under varying conditions. During cold winters, it may not produce high refrigerant pressure discharge (compared to previous units) when used with air
conditioning systems.
3. A “clanking” sound may occasionally be heard during refrigerant charge. The sound indicates that the tilt angle of the wobble (swash) plate has changed and is not a malfunction.
4. For air conditioning systems with the V-6 compressor, the clutch remains engaged unless: the system main switch, fan switch or ignition switch is turned OFF. When ambient (outside) temperatures are low or
when the amount of refrigerant is insufficient, the clutch is disengaged to protect the compressor.
ATC-94
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
PERFORMANCE CHART
Test Condition
Testing must be performed as follows:
Test Reading
Recirculating-to-discharge Air Temperature Table
Ambient Air Temperature-to-operating Pressure Table
Vehicle condition Indoors or in the shade (in a well-ventilated place)
Doors Closed
Door windows Open
Hood Open
TEMP. Max. COLD
Mode switch (Ventilation) set
Intake switch (Recirculation) set
Fan (blower) speed Max. speed set
Engine speed Idle speed
Operate the air conditioning system for 10 minutes before taking measurements.
Inside air (Recirculating air) at blower assembly inlet Discharge air temperature at center ventilator
° C ( °F)
Relative humidity
% Air temperature
° C ( °F)
50 - 60 20 (68) 11.2 - 13.2 (52 - 56)
25 (77) 12.2 - 14.8 (54 - 59)
30 (86) 15.5 - 18.6 (60 - 65)
35 (95) 21.0 - 24.5 (70 - 76)
40 (104) 28.7 - 32.6 (84 - 91)
60 - 70 20 (68) 13.2 - 15.2 (56 - 59)
25 (77) 14.8 - 17.3 (59 - 63)
30 (86) 18.6 - 21.6 (65 - 71)
35 (95) 24.5 - 28.0 (76 - 82)
40 (104) 32.6 - 36.5 (91 - 98)
Ambient air High-pressure (Discharge side)
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi) Low-pressure (Suction side)
kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)
Relative humidity
% Air temperature
° C ( °F)
50 - 70 20 (68)
961 - 1,167
(9.8 - 11.9, 139 - 169) 216 - 265
(2.2 - 2.7, 31 - 38)
25 (77) 1,108 - 1,353
(11.3 - 13.8, 161 - 196) 230 - 281
(2.3 - 2.9, 33 - 41)
30 (86) 1,275 - 1,549
(13.0 - 15.8, 185 - 225) 261 - 320
(2.7 - 3.3, 38 - 46)
35 (95) 1,549 - 1,893
(15.8 - 19.3, 225 - 274) 297 - 364
(3.0 - 3.7, 43 - 53)
40 (104) 1,814 - 2,216
(18.5 - 22.6, 263 - 321) 357 - 435
(3.6 - 4.4, 52 - 63)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ATC-97
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Low-pressure Side Sometimes Becomes Negative
Low-pressure Side Becomes Negative
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INSUFFICIENT COOLING
SYMPTOM: Insufficient cooling
1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR ECV (ELECTRONIC CONTROL VALVE)
1. Disconnect compressor (ECV) connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between compressor (ECV) harness connector F6 terminal 2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check power supply circuit and 10A fuse [No. 12, located in the fuse block (J/B)]. Refer to PG-80, "
FUSE
BLOCK - JUNCTION BOX (J/B)" .
If fuse is OK, check harness for open circuit. Repair or replace if necessary.
If fuse is NG, check harness for short circuit and replace fuse.
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Low-pressure side sometimes
becomes negative.
Air conditioning system
does not function and does
not cyclically cool the com-
partment air.
The system constantly func-
tions for a certain period of
time after compressor is
stopped and restarted. Refrigerant does not dis-
charge cyclically.
↓
Moisture is frozen at expan-
sion valve outlet and inlet.
↓
Water is mixed with refriger-
ant.
Drain water from refrigerant
or replace refrigerant.
Replace liquid tank.
AC354A
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Low-pressure side becomes nega-
tive.
Liquid tank or front/rear side of
expansion valve’s pipe is
frosted or wet with dew. High-pressure side is closed
and refrigerant does not flow.
↓
Expansion valve or liquid tank
is frosted. Leave the system at rest until
no frost is present. Start it
again to check whether or not
the malfunction is caused by
water or foreign particles.
If water is the cause, initially
cooling is okay. Then the
water freezes causing a
blockage. Drain water from
refrigerant or replace refrig-
erant.
If due to foreign particles,
remove expansion valve
and remove the particles
with dry and compressed air
(not shop air).
If either of the above meth-
ods cannot correct the mal-
function, replace expansion
valve.
Replace liquid tank.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
AC362A
2 – ground : Battery voltage
RJIA2294E
DI-108
COMPASS
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Zone Variation Setting ProcedureNKS003HT
NOTE:
The zone setting is factory preset (“default” setting) to zone 8.
1. Press and hold the inside mirror switch for 6 – 9 seconds.
2. The current zone setting appears on the compass display.
3. Find the current geographical location number in the Zone Varia- tion Chart.
4. Select the new zone number. (Press the inside mirror switch until the new zone number appears on the compass display.)
5. After select the new zone number, the compass display will automatically shows a direction within a few seconds.
6. Preform the following Calibration Procedure for more accurate indications.
Calibration ProcedureNKS003HU
NOTE:
The compass calibrates itself under normal driving conditions. However, occasional circumstances may cause
the compass to operate inaccurately. Example: Driving from rural (wide open) areas to crowded city areas, or
if an aftermarket (i.e., non original equipment) antenna with a magnetic base is attached to the vehicle. Cali-
brate the mirror compass if the display shows only one direction or a limited number of directions.
NOTE:
If “magnetic hats” are used in the dealership for vehicle identification, remove the hat from the vehicle
before performing the following steps. Do NOT put the hat back on the vehicle after the procedure is com-
pleted.
Drive the vehicle to an open level area; away from large metallic objects, structures, and overhead power
lines.
Turn off “non-essential” electrical accessories (rear window defrost, heater/air conditioning, wipers) and
close the doors.
1. Verify the correct compass zone setting for the geographical location. Refer to DI-108, "
Zone Variation
Setting Procedure" .
2. Press and hold the inside mirror switch for more than 9 seconds.
3. “C” is displayed on the compass display, when calibration starts.
4. Drive slowly [less than 8 km/h (5 mph)] in a circle until the “C / CAL” is replaced with primary headings (N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, or NW).
NOTE:
This will require driving at least 2 complete 360 degree circles; 3 complete circles may be required.
5. The compass calibration procedure is now complete. The compass should operate normally.
NOTE:
If at any time the compass continually displays the incorrect direction or the reading is erratic or locked,
repeat the calibration procedure.
SEL168Y
EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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A
EC
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 15
DTC No. Index .................................................... ... 15
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ... 19
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ... 23
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ... 23
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ... 23
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... ... 23
Precaution ........................................................... ... 24
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 27
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 27
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 28
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... ... 29
System Diagram .................................................. ... 29
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................. ... 30
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ ... 32
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. ... 33
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .................. ... 34
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... ... 34
System Description ............................................. ... 34
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 35
System Description ............................................. ... 35
Component Description ....................................... ... 36
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................... ... 37
System Description ............................................. ... 37
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... ... 38
Description .......................................................... ... 38
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 41
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 42
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .................... ... 42
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... ... 45
System Description ............................................. ... 45
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... ... 46
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 48 POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ..............
... 50
Description ........................................................... ... 50
Component Inspection ......................................... ... 50
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... ... 52
Description ........................................................... ... 52
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... ... 53
Introduction .......................................................... ... 53
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... ... 53
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............ ... 54
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ ... 67
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. ... 71
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ ... 76
Basic Inspection .................................................. ... 76
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. ... 81
Procedure After Replacing ECM ......................... ... 82
VIN Registration .................................................. ... 82
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... ... 83
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. ... 83
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... ... 83
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... ... 85
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 87
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ ... 87
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. ... 93
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... ... 95
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... ... 96
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... .100
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .106
Circuit Diagram .................................................... .107
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout .......... .109
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .109
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .118
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .129
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .132
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .134
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .137
Description ........................................................... .137
Testing Condition ................................................. .137
EC-8Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover
.685
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... .685
Precaution ........................................................... .686
PREPARATION ...................................................... .689
Special Service Tools .......................................... .689
Commercial Service Tools ................................... .690
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... .691
System Diagram .................................................. .691
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................. .692
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ .694
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. .695
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ................... .696
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... .696
System Description .............................................. .696
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) .697
System Description .............................................. .697
Component Description ....................................... .698
CAN COMMUNICATION ........................................ .699
System Description .............................................. .699
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... .700
Description ........................................................... .700
Component Inspection ......................................... .703
Removal and Installation ..................................... .704
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ..................... .704
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... .707
System Description .............................................. .707
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .708
Component Inspection ......................................... .710
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .............. .712
Description ........................................................... .712
Component Inspection ......................................... .712
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... .714
Description ........................................................... .714
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... .715
Introduction .......................................................... .715
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... .715
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ............. .716
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ .730
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. .732
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ .738
Basic Inspection .................................................. .738
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. .743
Procedure After Replacing ECM ......................... .744
VIN Registration .................................................. .744
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... .745
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. .745
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... .745
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... .747
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... .749
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ .749
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. .755
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... .757
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... .758
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... .762
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .769 Circuit Diagram ....................................................
.770
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ........... .772
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .772
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .781
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .793
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .796
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .800
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .802
Description ........................................................... .802
Testing Condition ................................................. .802
Inspection Procedure ........................................... .802
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .803
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-
DENT ...................................................................... .812
Description ........................................................... .812
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .812
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .......... .813
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .813
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .814
Ground Inspection ................................................ .819
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .820
Description ........................................................... .820
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .820
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .820
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .821
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .822
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION .................... .823
Description ........................................................... .823
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .823
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .823
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .824
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL ........................ .825
Description ........................................................... .825
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .826
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .826
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .827
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .828
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .831
Component Inspection ......................................... .835
Removal and Installation ...................................... .836
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1
HEATER .................................................................. .837
Description ........................................................... .837
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .837
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .837
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .837
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .838
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... .841
Component Inspection ......................................... .843
Removal and Installation ...................................... .843
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER .844
Description ........................................................... .844
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .844
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .844
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... .845