Intake Air Distribution and
- Filtering
303-1 2
Evaporative Emissions 303-1 3
Electronic Engine Controls 303-14
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Automatic TransmissionlTransaxle -
Vehicles With: 4-Speed Automatic
Transmission
(AW81-40) 307-01
TransmissionlTransaxle Cooling -
Vehicles With: 4-Speed Automatic
Transmission
(AW81-40) 307-02
Automatic
TransmissionlTransaxle
External Controls - Vehicles With:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
(AW8 1 -40) 307-05
Manual Transmissionrrransaxle, Clutch and
Transfer Case
Manual TransmissionlTransaxle and
Clutch
- General Information 308-00
Clutch 308-0 1
Clutch Controls 308-02
Manual
Transmission/Transaxle 308-03
Manual TransmissionlTransaxle
External Controls 308-06
Exhaust System
Exhaust System 309-00
Fuel System
Fuel System - General
Information 31 0-00
Fuel Tank and Lines
31 0-01
Acceleration Control - I .3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-I 6V
Instrumentation and Warning Systems
lnstrument Cluster and Panel
(
Illumination 41 3-00
Instrument Cluster
413-01
Horn 41 3-06
lnformation and Message
Center 41 3-08
Warning Devices
4 1 3-09
Parking Aid 41 3-1 3
Battery and Charging System
Charging System - General
Information 4 14-00
Battery, Mounting and Cables 414-01
Generator and Regulator 41 4-02
lnformation and Entertainment Systems
lnformation and Entertainment System
- General Information 41 5-00
Audio Unit 41 5-01
Antenna 41 5-02
Lighting
Exterior Lighting 41 7-01
Interior Lighting 4 1 7-02
Electrical Distribution
Module Communications ( 'j
Network 41 8-00
Module Configuration 41 8-01
Electronic Feature Group
Anti-Theft - Active 419-01A
Anti-Theft
- Passive 41 9-01 B
Cellular Phone 41 9-08
Multifunction Electronic
Modules 41 9-1 0
Climate Control System
Climate Control System - General
Information
Air Distribution and Filtering
Heating and Ventilation
Air Conditioning
Control Components
(Sigma)ll.4L Duratec-I 6V
lnterior Trim and
Ornamentation
Exterior Trim and
Ornamentation
Rear View Mirrors
Seating
Glass, Frames and
Mechanisms
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
Instrument Panel and Console 501 -1 2
0512005 2006.0 Fiesta
GROUP 5 Body and Paint
(Sigma) 3 1 0-02A
Acceleration Control
- 2.OL Duratec-HE Body and Paint
(M14) 31 0-028 Body System - General
Information 501 -00
GROUP 4 Electrical Front End Body Panels 50 1 -02
Body Closures 50 1 -03
procarmanuals.com
GROUP
Powertrain
SECTION TITLE PAGE
Engine
Engine System . General Information ........................................................................\
.... 303-00
Enginel.25L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)ll.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll . 6L Duratec-I 6V
........................................................................\
.............................................. (Sigma) -303-0 I A
........................................................................\
............... Engine2.0L Duratec-HE (M14) .30 3-01 B
Engine
Cooling1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll . 6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) ...................................................... .30 3-03A
Engine
Cooling2.0L Duratec-HE (M14) ........................................................................\
.. 303-038
Fuel Charging and Controlsl.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L Duratec-1 6V
........................................................................\
... (Sigma)ll . 6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) .30 3-0414
Fuel Charging
and Controls2.0L Duratec-HE (M14) ....................................................... 303-04B
........................................................................\
.................................... Accessory Drive .30 3-05
Starting System
........................................................................\
...................................... 303-06
Engine Ignition
........................................................................\
....................................... 303-07A
Engine Ignition2.01 Duratec-HE (M14) ........................................................................\
... 303-07B
Engine Emission
Controll.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll . 6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) ...................................................... .30 3-08A
Engine Emission
Control2.0L Duratec-HE (M14) ........................................................... 303-088
........................................................................\
........ Intake Air Distribution and Filtering 303-1 2
........................................................................\
.......................... Evaporative
Emissions .30 3-13
........................................................................\
.................... Electronic Engine Controls .304 3-1
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Automatic Transmission/TransaxleVehicles With: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission
........................................................................\
......................................... (AW8 1 .40) .301 7.0
Transmission/Transaxle CoolingVehicles With: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission
........................................................................\
.......................................... (AW81-40) 307-02
Automatic
TransmissionlTransaxle External ControlsVehicles With: 4-Speed
........................................................................\
.. Automatic Transmission (AW81-40) .30 7.05
Manual Transmission/Transaxle. Clutch and Transfer Case
Manual Transmission/Transaxle and Clutch . General Information ............................... 308-00
........................................................................\
.................................................... Clutch .301 8.0
........................................................................\
..................................... Clutch Controls .30 8.02
Manual
TransmissionlTransaxle ........................................................................\
............ 308-03
Manual
TransmissionlTransaxle External Controls ........................................................ 308-06
0512005 2006.0 Fiesta
procarmanuals.com
100-00-1 General Information 100-00-1
. SECTION 100-00 General lnformation
VEHICLE APPLICATION:2006.0 Fiesta
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
About This Manual
........................................................................\
......................................
........................................................................\
................................................. Introduction
Special Tools
........................................................................\
..............................................
Important Safety Instructions ........................................................................\
......................
Warnings. Cautions and Notes in This Manual ..................................................................
How to Use This Manual ........................................................................\
............................
Special Tools and Torque Figures ........................................................................\
..............
Health and Safety Precautions ........................................................................\
...................
........................................................................\
................................................. Introduction
........................................................................\
........................................ Acids and Alkalis
Air Bags
........................................................................\
......................................................
Air Conditioning Refrigerant ........................................................................\
.......................
........................................................................\
............................... Adhesives and Sealers
........................................................................\
................................................... Antifreeze
........................................................................\
..................................................... Asbestos
Battery Acids
........................................................................\
..............................................
Brake and Clutch Linings and Pads ........................................................................\
...........
Brake Fluids (Polyalkylene Glycols) ........................................................................\
...........
........................................................................\
....................................................... Brazing
Chemical Materials
........................................................................\
.....................................
................................................................... Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) ... ..........................
Clutch Fluids ........................................................................\
...............................................
Clutch Linings and Pads ........................................................................\
.............................
Corrosion Protection Materials ........................................................................\
...................
........................................................................\
........................................................ Cutting
........................................................................\
.................................................... Dewaxing
........................................................................\
.......................................................... Dusts
Electric Shock
........................................................................\
.............................................
Engine Oils ........................................................................\
.................................................
Exhaust Fumes ........................................................................\
...........................................
........................................................................\
........................................... Fibre Insulation
Fire
........................................................................\
.............................................................
First Aid ........................................................................\
......................................................
........................................................................\
.......................................... Fluoroelastomer
Foams
. Polyurethane ........................................................................\
................................
........................................................................\
.......................................................... Freon
........................................................................\
........................................................... Fuels
........................................................................\
.............................................. Gas Cylinders
........................................................................\
......................................................... Gases
Gaskets (Fluoroelastomer)
........................................................................\
.........................
General Workshop Tools and Equipment ........................................................................\
...
High Pressure Air. Lubrication and Oil Test Equipment ......................................................
........................................................................\
.......................................................... Halon
........................................................................\
............................................. Legal Aspects
PAGE
procarmanuals.com
100=00=8 General Information 100=00=8
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
drowsiness. In extreme cases, loss of
consciousness may result. Long term exposure to
vapor concentrations may result in adverse health
effects.
Prolonged contact with the skin may have a
defatting effect which may lead to skin irritation
and in some cases, dermatitis.
Splashes entering the eye will cause discomfort
and possible damage.
Any spraying should preferably be carried out in
exhaust ventilated booths, removing vapors and
spray droplets from the breathing zone.
Wear appropriate gloves, eye and respiratory
protection. Asbestos dust
waste should be dampened, placed
in a sealed container and marked for safe disposal.
If any cutting or drilling is attempted on materials
(
containing asbestos the item should be dampened "
and only hand tools or low speed power tools used.
Battery Acids
See also Acids and Alkalis.
Gases released during charging are explosive.
Never use naked flames or allow sparks near
charging or recently charged batteries.
Make sure there is adequate ventilation.
Brake and Clutch Linings and Pads
Antifreeze
See Asbestos.
See also Fire, Solvents.
For example isopropanol, ethylene glycol,
methanol.
Highly flammable, flammable, combustible.
Used in vehicle coolant systems, brake air pressure
systems, screenwash solutions.
Vapors may be given off from coolant antifreeze
(glycol) when heated. Avoid breathing these
vapors.
Antifreeze may be absorbed through the skin in
toxic or harmful quantities. Antifreeze, if swallowed,
can be fatal and MEDICAL ATTENTION SHOULD
BE SOUGHT IMMEDIATELY.
These products must not be used in any cooling
or industrial water system that is connected or
linked to general, food preparation or drinking water
supplies.
Asbestos
See also Warning Symbols on Vehicles at the end
of this subsection.
Breathing asbestos dust may cause lung damage
or, in some cases, cancer.
Used in brake and clutch linings, transmission
brake bands and gaskets.
The use of drum cleaning units, vacuum cleaning
or damp wiping is preferred.
Brake Fluids (Polyal kylene Glycols)
See also Fire.
Splashes to the skin and eyes are slightly irritating.
Avoid skin and
eye'contact as far as possible.
Inhalation vapor hazards do not arise at ambient
temperatures because of the very low vapor
pressure.
Brazing
See Welding.
Chemical Materials
See also Legal Aspects.
Chemical materials such as solvents, sealers,
adhesives, paints, resin foams, battery acids,
antifreeze, brake fluids, fuels, oils and grease
should always be used with caution and stored and
handled with care. They may be toxic, harmful,
corrosive, irritant or highly flammable and give rise
to hazardous fumes and dusts.
The effects of excessive exposure to chemicals may be immediate or delayed; briefly experienced
or permanent; cumulative; superficial; life
threatening; or may reduce life expectancy.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 7372en
procarmanuals.com
100-00-9 General Information 100-00-9
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Chemical Materials - Do's
/ I - Do carefully read and observe hazard and
precaution warnings given on material
containers (labels) and in any accompanying
leaflets, posters or other instructions. Material
health and safety data sheets can be obtained
from manufacturers.
- Do remove chemical materials from the skin
and clothing as soon as practicable after soiling.
Change heavily soiled clothing and have it
cleaned.
- Do organize work practices and protective
clothing to avoid soiling of the skin and eyes;
breathing vapors, aerosols, dusts or fumes;
inadequate container labeling; fire and explosion
hazards.
- Do wash before job breaks, before eating,
smoking, drinking or using toilet facilities when
handling chemical materials.
- Do keep work areas clean, uncluttered and free
of spills.
- Do store chemical materials according to
national and local regulations.
- Do keep chemical materials out of the reach of
( ' children.
- Do not clean hands or clothing with chemicals.
Chemicals, particularly solvents and fuels, will
dry the skin and may cause irritation leading to
dermatitis or be absorbed through the skin in
toxic or harmful quantities.
- Do not use emptied containers for other
materials except when they have been cleaned
under supervised conditions.
- Do not sniff or smell chemical materials. Brief
exposure to high concentrations of fumes can
be toxic or harmful.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC)
There is concern in the scientific community that
CFCs and Halons are depleting the upper ozone
layer which filters out harmful ultraviolet radiation.
Decreased filtration of ultraviolet radiation may
result in increases in skin cancer, cataracts and
immune system suppression in humans, as well
as decreased productivity of crops and aquatic
systems.
CFCs are used primarily as refrigerants in vehicle
air conditioning systems and as aerosol
propellants. Halons are used as fire extinguishants.
Clutch Fluids
Chemical Materials - Do Nots
See Brake fluids.
- Do not mix chemical materials except under the
manufacturers instructions; some chemicals can
form other toxic or harmful chemicals, give off
toxic or harmful fumes or become explosive
when mixed together.
- Do not spray chemical materials, particularly
those based on solvents, in confined spaces,
for example when people are inside a vehicle.
- Do not apply heat or flame to chemical materials
except under the manufacturers instructions. Some are highly flammable and some may
release toxic or harmful fumes.
- Do not leave containers open. Fumes given off
can build up to toxic, harmful or explosive
concentrations. Some fumes are heavier than
air and will accumulate in confined areas such
as pits.
- Do not transfer chemical materials to unlabelled
containers.
Clutch Linings and Pads
See Asbestos.
Corrosion Protection Materials
See also Solvents, Fire.
Highly flammable, flammable
- observe No
Smoking policy.
These materials are varied and the manufacturers instructions must be followed. They may contain
solvents, resins or petroleum products. Skin and
eye contact should be avoided. They should only be sprayed in conditions of adequate ventilation
and not in confined spaces.
Cutting
See Welding.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 7372en
procarmanuals.com
100-00-23 General Information 100-00-23
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
RoadIRoller Testing
I Road or roller testing may be carried out for various
reasons and a procedure detailing pre-test checks,
engine starting and stopping, pre-driving checks,
on-test checks and final checks to be completed
on completion of the test is given below.
Unless complete vehicle performance is being
checked, the full road test procedure need not be
carried out. Instead, those items particularly
relevant to the
system(s) being checked can be
extracted.
Pre-Test Checks
A WARNING:lf the brake system hydraulic
fluid level is low, pedal travel is excessive
or a hydraulic leak is found, do not attempt
to road test the vehicle until the reason for
the low fluid level, excessive pedal travel
or hydraulic leak is found and rectified.
It is suggested that pre-test checks and functional
tests of those systems and circuits which affect the
safe and legal operations of the vehicle, such as
( , brakes, lights and steering, should always be
carried out before the road or roller test.
With the ignition switched off, check:
- the engine oil level.
- the engine coolant level.
- the tires, for correct pressure, compatible types
and tread patterns, and wear within limits.
- that there is sufficient fuel in the tank to
complete the test.
- all around the engine, transmission and under
the vehicle for oil, coolant, hydraulic and fuel
leaks. Make a note of any apparent leaks and
wipe off the surrounding areas to make it easier
to identify the extent of the leak on completion
of the test.
Starting the Engine
N0TE:On initial drive away from cold and within
the first 1.5 km (1 mile), do not depress the
accelerator pedal beyond half travel until the
vehicle has attained a minimum speed of
25 kmlh
(15 mileslh). Never operate at high engine speed
or with the accelerator pedal at full travel whilst the
engine is cold.
With the ignition switched off, check:
- that the parking brake is applied.
- that the gear lever is in the neutral position.
- that all instrument gauges (except fuel gauge)
read zero.
With the ignition switched on, check:
- that the ignition controlled warning lamps are
illuminated.
- that the engine temperature gauge registers a reading compatible with the engine temperature.
- that the fuel gauge registers a reading
appropriate to the fuel level in the tank.
- the operation of the parking brake warning lamp
and fluid level warning indicator.
Road or Roller Testing
A CAUTI0N:lf road testing, check the brake
operation while still traveling at low speed
before continuing with the test. If the
brakes pull to one side, or appear to be
otherwise faulty, do not continue with the
road test until the fault has been found and
rectified.
During the road or roller test, check:
- that the clutch pedal operation is not stiff or
heavy.
- that the initial gear engagement is smooth and
there is no evidence of clutch drag.
- that the parking brake control operates smoothly
and releases quickly and completely.
- that the clutch takes up the drive smoothly,
without slip or judder.
- that gear changing is smooth with no abnormal
noises or vibrations from the transmission.
- the engine power output is satisfactory, full
power is achieved, acceleration is smooth and
pedal operation is not stiff or heavy, and engine
speed returns to idle correctly.
- there is no excessive or abnormally colored
smoke from the engine under normal driving,
heavy load or overrun conditions.
- that steering operation, including power steering
(if equipped), is smooth, accurate, not
excessively heavy or with excessive free play
or vibration.
- that the steering does not pull to one side and
self centers smoothly after cornering.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 7375en
procarmanuals.com
100-04-6 Noise, Vibration and Harshness 100-04-6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
2. AccelerationIDeceleration: With slow
acceleration and deceleration, a shake is
sometimes noticed in the steering
wheellcolumn,
seats, front floor panel, front door trim panel or
front end sheet metal. It is a low frequency
vibration (around
9-1 5 cycles per second). It
may or may not be increased by applying the
brakes lightly. REFER to
Idle
BoomIShakeNibration in the Driveline Noise
and Vibration Symptom Chart.
High Speed: A vibration is felt in the front floor
panel or seats with no visible shake, but with
an accompanying sound or rumble, buzz, hum,
drone or booming noise. Coast with the clutch
pedal depressed (manual transmission) or shift
control selector lever in "N" (NEUTRAL)
(automatic transmission) and engine idling. If
vibration is still evident, it may be related to
wheels, tires, front brake discs, wheel hubs or
front wheel bearings. REFER to Shake and
Vibration While Driving in the Driveline Noise
and Vibration Symptom Chart.
4. Engine rpm Sensitive: A vibration is felt
whenever the engine reaches a particular rpm.
It will disappear in neutral coasts. The vibration
can be duplicated by operating the engine at
the problem rpm while the vehicle is stationary.
It can be caused by any component, from the
accessory drive belt to the clutch or torque
converter which turns at engine speed when the
vehicle is stopped. REFER to Shake and
Vibration While Driving in the Driveline Noise
and Vibration Symptom Chart.
5. Noise and Vibration While Turning: Clicking,
popping or grinding noises may be due to the
following:
worn, damaged or incorrectly installed front
wheel bearing.
damaged
powertrainldrivetrain mounts.
Road Conditions
An experienced technician will always establish a
route that will be used for all NVH diagnosis road
tests. The road selected should be reasonably
smooth, level and free of undulations (unless a
particular condition needs to be identified). A
smooth asphalt road that allows driving over a
range of speeds is best. Gravel or bumpy roads
are unsuitable because of the additional road noise produced.
Once the route is established and
consistently used, the road noise variable is
eliminated from the test results.
N0TE:Some concerns may be apparent only on
smooth asphalt roads.
If a customer complains of a noise or vibration on
a particular road and only on a particular road, the
source of the concern may be the road surface. If
possible, try to test the vehicle on the same type
of road.
Vehicle Preparation
Carry out a thorough visual inspection of the
vehicle before carrying out the road test. Note
anything which is unusual. Do not repair or adjust
any condition until the road test is carried out,
unless the vehicle is inoperative or the condition
could pose a hazard to the technician. After
verifying that the condition has been corrected,
make sure all components removed have been
installed.
Power Steering Conditions
c !
Check for the noise in the following conditions to
verify the customer concern.
Check for the noise in several temperature
conditions.
Is the noise from when the vehicle was new?
Can the noise be repeated constantly or is it
random?
Check the condition of the vehicle age, mileage
and service record.
Interview the customer to find the operating
condition in which the noise will occur. Test the
vehicle based on the
detail(s) from the customer
interview.
Follow the power steering operation noise
condition tables below, to find which condition
the noise will occur.
Power Steering Operation Noise Check
Step 1 : Check for NVH concerns from non-steering
components, which may sound like noises coming
from the steering system.
I:. ':
2006.0 Fiesta 121zoo6 G37349en
procarmanuals.com
206-00-5 Brake System - General Information 206-00-5
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom Possible Sources
Action
Grease or fluid on the brake
shoes or brake pads; glazed
linings. INSTALL
new brake shoes or
brake pads. REFER to:
Brake Shoes (206-02 Drum Brake, Removal and Installa-
tion),
Brake Pads (206-03 Front Disc
Brake, Removal and Installa-
tion),
Brake Pads (206-04 Rear Disc Brake, Removal and Installa-
tion).
I Stuck or seized calipers. I GO to Pinpoint Test A. I
Brake warning indicator always
on Low
brake fluid level. FILL the reservoir. CHECK the
brake and clutch system for
leaks including brake fluid in
the brake booster.
--
Leaking brake master cylinder
primary piston cup. INSTALL a new brake master
cylinder. REFER to: (206-06
Hydraulic Brake Actuation)
Brake Master Cylinder
- RHD
(Removal and Installation),
Brake Master Cylinder
- LHD
(Removal and Installation).
Parking brake control not fully
released. FREE UP and
ADJUST the
parking brake cable. REFER
to: (206-05 Parking Brake and
Actuation)
Parking Brake (Diagnosis and Testing),
Parking Brake Cable Adjust-
ment
- Vehicles With: Rear
Drum Brakes (General
Procedures),
Parking Brake Cable Adjust-
ment
- Vehicles With: Rear
Disc Brakes (General
Procedures).
INSTALL new components as
necessary.
I Shorted indicator circuit. I GO to Pinpoint Test B. I
2006.0 Fiesta 12/2006 G28494en
procarmanuals.com