Page 869 of 1226

303-06-5 Starting System 303-06-5
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
The engine cranks slowly
Unusual starter noise
The starter spins but the engine
does not crank
Possible Sources Action
Relay.
Battery.
Starter motor.
Starter motor.
Flywheel ring gear.
Starter motor.
Flywheel ring gear.
CARRY OUT the relay
Component Test. REFER to
the wiring diagrams.
GO to Pinpoint Test B.
REFER to: Charging System
(414-00 Charging System
-
General Information,
Diagnosis and Testing).
CARRY OUT the starter motor
Component Test using WDS.
GO to Pinpoint Test C.
REMOVE the starter motor.
REFER to: (303-06 Starting
System)
Starter Motor
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma) (Removal and
Installation),
Starter Motor - 1.4L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV)
Diesel (Removal
and Installation).
INSPECT the starter motor
gear for damage. INSTALL a
new starter motor as neces-
sary.
INSPECT the flywheel for
damage.
REMOVE the starter
motor.REFER to: (303-06
Starting System)
Starter Motor
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma) (Removal and
Installation),
Starter Motor - 1.4L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV)
Diesel (Removal
and Installation).
INSPECT the starter motor
gear for damage. INSTALL a
new starter motor as neces-
sary.
INSPECT the flywheel for
damage.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 Gl51301en
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Page 870 of 1226

303-06-6 Starting System 303-06-6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom Possible Sources Action
Pinpoint Tests
The starter stops cranking the
engine before the engine starts
N0TE:Use a digital multimeter for all electrical
measurements.
PINPOINT TEST A
: THE ENGINE DOES NOT CRANKITHE REWY DOES CLICK
PCM.
TEST CONDITIONS
DETAILSIRESU LTSIACTIONS
I A1 : CHECK VOLTAGE TO STARTER SOLENOID I
I I Ignition switch in position Ill. I
Measure the voltage between starter motor
terminal 50, harness side and ground.
Is the voltage greater than I0 volts?
+ Yes
GO to
A2.
+ No
GO to A3.
1~2: CHECK THE VOLTAGE DROP I
Measure the voltage between starter motor
terminal 30, component side and the battery
positive
terminal.
Is the voltage less than 0.5 volts?
+ Yes
GO to A4.
+ No
CLEAN and TIGHTEN
all battery positive
cable connections. TEST the system for
normal operation. If the concern persists,
INSTALL a new battery starter motor
solenoic
cable.
REFER to: Battery to Starter Motor Solenoid
Cable - 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam) (41 4-0 1
Battery, Mounting and
Cables, Removal and
Installation)
I Battery to Starter Motor Solenoid Cable -
1.25L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)ll.4L Duratec-
1
6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)
(414-01 Battery, Mounting and
Cables,
Removal and Installation).
TEST the system for normal operation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 51 301 en
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Page 871 of 1226

303-06-7 Starting System 303-06-7
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
TEST CONDITIONS DETAILSIRESU LTSIACTIONS
I A3: CHECK CIRCUIT 29-BB17 (OGIBK) FOR OPEN I
I Ignition switch in position 0. I
I rn Disconnect Starter Relay C423. I
Measure the voltage between starter relay C423
pin 3, circuit
29-8817 (OGIBK), harness side
Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
+ Yes
REPAIR circuit 50-BB10 (GYIBK). TEST the
system for normal operation.
+ No
REPAIR circuit 29-BB17 (OGIBK). TEST the
system for normal operation.
I A4: CHECK THE STARTER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN I - - --
Measure the resistance between the starter
motor casing and battery
1 ground terminal.
Is the resistance less than 0.5 ohms?
+ Yes
INSTALL a new starter motor.
REFER to: Starter Motor
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma) (303-06 Starting System, Removal
and Installation)
I Starter Motor - 1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV)
Diesel (303-06 Starting System, Removal
and
Installation).
INSPECT the starter motor gear for damage.
INSTALL a new starter motor as necessary.
+ No
CLEAN and TIGHTEN all battery and engine
ground cable connections. TEST the system
for normal operation.
PINPOINT TEST B : THE ENGINE DOES NOT CRANKIRELAY DOES NOT CLICK
TEST CONDITIONS
DETAILSIRESU LTSIACTIONS
B1: CHECK THE SWITCHED POWER TO THE STARTER RELAY
Disconnect Starter Relay C423.
rn lgnition switch in position Ill.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 51 301 en
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Page 874 of 1226

303-06-1 0 Starting System 303-06-1 0
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
TEST CONDITIONS DETAILSIRESULTSIACTIONS
Measure the voltage between the starter motor
terminal 30, component side and the battery
positive
terminal.
Is the voltage less than 0.5 volts?
+ Yes
GO to C2.
+ No
CLEAN and TIGHTEN all battery positive
cable connections. TEST the system for
normal operation. If the concern persists,
INSTALL a new battery to starter motor
solenoid cable.
REFER to: Battery to Starter Motor Solenoid
Cable - 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam) (41 4-01
Battery, Mounting and
Cables, Removal and
Installation)
1 Battery to Starter Motor Solenoid Cable -
1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-
16V (Sigma)/l.6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)
(414-01 Battery, Mounting and
Cables,
Removal and Installation).
Test the system for normal operation. - - ---
I C2: CHECK FOR GROUND CONNECTION
-
I f
Ignition switch in position Ill.
Is the voltage less than 0.5 volts?
-, Yes
CHECK the battery.
REFER to: Charging System (414-00 Char-
ging System
- General Information,
Diagnosis and Testing).
TEST the system for
normal operation.
+ No
CLEAN and TIGHTEN all battery ground cable
connections, starter motor mounting and body
to ground straps. TEST the system for
normal
operation. If the concern persists, INSTALL a
new battery ground
cable. Testlhe system for
normal operation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 51 301 en
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Page 875 of 1226
303-06-1 I Starting System 303-06-1 1
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Starter Motor - 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-I 6V
I \, (Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)(26 204 0)
Removal
I. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For
additional information, refer to
Section
414-01 [Battery, Mounting and
Cables].
2. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to Section
100-02 [Jacking
and Lifting].
3. Disconnect the ignition switch to starter
motor solenoid and battery to starter motor
solenoid cables (oil filter shown removed for
clarity).
4. Remove the starter motor retaining bolts and
remove the starter motor.
, Installation
I. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G210046en
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Page 876 of 1226
303-06-1 2 Starting System 303-06-1 2
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Starter Motor - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14)
/'
I. Disconnect the battery ground cable. 2. Raise and support the vehicle. (.. . ,,
For additional information, refer to: Battery For additional
information, refer to: Lifting
Disconnect
(414-01 Battery, Mounting and (1 00-02 Jacking and Lifting, Description
Cables, General Procedures). and
Operation).
3. Remove the components in the order
indicated in the following
illustration(s) and
table(s).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G421390en
Item Description Item Description I I I 1 Starter motor electrical connectors
See Removal Detail
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Page 877 of 1226

303-06-1 3 Starting System 303-06-1 3
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Item Description Item Description
I I 4. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
I See Installation Detail
2
Removal Details
1 3 1 Starter motor
Item 1 starter motor electrical connectors Item 3 Starter motor
Starter motor wiring harness support
bracket
1. Disconnect the ignition switch and battery 1. Discard the starter motor gasket.
to starter motor solenoid cables.
See Removal Detail
See Installation Detail
Installation Details
Item 1 Starter motor electrical connectors Item 3 Starter motor
1. N0TE:Clean the electrical connectors before 1. N0TE:Clean the mating surfaces before
connecting the cables. Failure to follow this
installing the new starter motor
gasket. - - instruction may cause a high resistance
between the electrical connectors and the Install
a new starter motor gasket into the
starter motor solenoid. transaxle
housing prior to installing the
starter motor.
Connect the ignition switch and battery to
starter motor solenoid cables.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G421390en
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Page 930 of 1226

303-1 4-6 Electronic Engine Controls 303-1 4-6
DESCRIPTION
AND OPERATION
Item Descri~tion
1 5 1 Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor 1
Throttle Control Unit (TCU)
1 6 ( Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor I Components
1 7 1 Heated Oxygen Sensor (H02S) I
1 8 1 Power Steering Pressure (PSP) sensor I
1 10 1 Brake Pedal Position (BPP) switch I
9 Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
(only on
vehicles without Anti-lock Braking System
(ABS))
1 12 1 Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) switch I
11
1 13 1 Generator I
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) sensor
1 14 1 Current supply relay I
1 15 1 Ignition key I -
16
17
1 20 1 Inertia fuel shut-off switch I
Battery
Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
-
18
19
1 21 1 Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM) I
Data Link Connector (DLC)
Fuel Pump (FP) relay
1 22 1 Fuel injectors I
23 Evaporative emissions (EVAP) solenoid
1 lvalve
1 24 1 Idle Air Control (IAC) valve 1
1 25 1 Throttle Control Unit (TCU) I
26 Air Conditioning (AIC) compressor clutch
1 I 1 blower switch
1 27 1 Injector Driver
Module (IDM) I
1 28 1 Start inhibit relay I
1 29 1 Instrument cluster I
Item Descri~tion
I I ITP sensor I
1 2 1 Electric motor I
The electronically controlled throttle control unit
(TCU) consists of the following components:
Housing
Throttle flap
Throttle flap spindle
Gear set
Electric motor with pinion
TP sensor
Stop screw
Throttle flap return spring
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G204204en
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