2006 SUZUKI SX4 parking brake

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-7
Table of Component OperationS6RW0D5101003
{: ON
×: OFF
U: ON only when TCC is operating
A/T Diagnosis General DescriptionS6RW0D5101004
This vehicle is equipped with an electronic transaxle control system, which controls the automatic shift up and shift
down timing, TCC operation, etc. suitably to vehicle driving conditions.
TCM has an On-Board Diagnosis System which detects a malfunction in this system.
When diagnosing a trouble in transaxle including this system, be sure to have full understanding of the outline of “On-
Board Diagnostic System Description” and each item in “Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble” and execute diagnosis
according to “A/T System Check” to obtain correct result smoothly.
NOTE
There are two type of On-Board Diagnostic System, Euro OBD system and non-Euro-OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) System in Section 1A”.

Selector
positionGear
positionPart
Shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)Shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2)TCC solenoid
valveForward
clutchDirect clutchReverse
clutch
PParking{{× ×××
R Reverse{{×××{
N Neutral{{× ×××
D1st{{×{××
2nd{××{××
3rd××U{{×
4th×{U×{×
21st{{×{××
2nd{××{××
L1st{{×{××
Selector
positionGear
positionPart
O/D and 2nd
coast brake2nd brake1st and
reverse brakeOne-way No.1
clutchOne-way No.2
clutch
PParking×××××
R Reverse××{××
N Neutral×××××
D1st××××{
2nd×{×{×
3rd×{×××
4th{{×××
21st××××{
2nd{{×{×
L1st××{×{

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-31
Stall TestS6RW0D5104013
This test is to check overall performance of automatic transaxle and engine by measuring stall speed at “D” and “R”
ranges. Be sure to perform this test only when transaxle fluid is at normal operating temperature and its level is
between FULL and LOW marks.
CAUTION!
• Do not run engine at stall more than 5 seconds continuously, or fluid temperature may rise
excessively high.
• After performing stall test, be sure to leave engine running at idle for longer than 1 minute before
another stall test.

1) Apply parking brake and block wheels.
2) Install tachometer.
3) Start engine with select lever shifted to “P” range.
4) Depress brake pedal fully.
5) Shift select lever to “D” range and depress accelerator pedal fully while watching tachometer. Read engine rpm
quickly when it has become constant (stall speed).
6) Release accelerator pedal immediately after stall speed is checked.
7) In the same way, check stall speed in “R” range.
8) Stall speed should be within the following specification.
Engine stall speed
Standard: 2,200 – 2,600 rpm
Troubleshooting
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Lower than standard level
in both “D” and “R” rangeEngine output torque failureInspect and repair engine.
Faulty one-way clutch of torque
converterReplace torque converter.
Higher than standard
level in “D” rangeMalfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Slippery forward clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in “R” rangeMalfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Slippery reverse clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Slippery 1st and reverse brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in both “D” and “R”
rangeMalfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from both “D” and “R” range
fluid pressure circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-32 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Time Lag TestS6RW0D5104014
This test is to check conditions of clutch, brake and fluid pressure. “Time lag” means time elapsed since select lever is
shifted with engine idling till shock is felt.
1) With chocks placed before and behind front and rear wheels respectively, depress brake pedal.
2) Start engine.
3) With stop watch ready, shift select lever from “N” to “D” range and measure time from that moment till shock is felt.
4) Similarly measure time lag by shifting select lever from “N” to “R” range.
Gear shifting time lag
“N” → “D”: Less than 0.7 sec.
“N” → “R”: Less than 1.2 sec.
NOTE
• When repeating this test, be sure to wait at least one minute after select lever is shifted back to “N”
range.
• Engine should be warmed up fully for this test.
• Repeat test 3 times and take average of those data for final time lag data.

Troubleshooting
Line Pressure TestS6RW0D5104015
Purpose of this test is to check operating conditions of each part by measuring fluid pressure in fluid pressure line.
Line pressure test requires the following conditions.
• Automatic fluid is at normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 – 176 °F).
• Fluid is replenished to proper level (between FULL and LOW on dipstick).
• Air conditioner switch is turned OFF.
1) Apply parking brake securely and place chocks against wheels.
2) Remove fluid pressure check hole plug bolt.
3) Attach oil pressure gauge to fluid pressure check hole in transaxle case.
Special tool
(A): 09925–37811–001Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
“N”
→ “D” time lag
exceeds specificationMalfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
“N”
→ “R” time lag
exceeds specificationMalfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensorInspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutchInspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brakeInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-33
CAUTION!
After attaching oil pressure gauge, check that no fluid leakage exists.

4) Depress foot brake fully, run engine at idle and stall then check fluid pressure in “D” or “R” range.
CAUTION!
• Do not continue running engine at stall speed longer than 5 seconds.
• After performing line pressure test, be sure to leave engine running at idle for longer than one
minute before performing another line pressure test.

Automatic transaxle line pressure
Troubleshooting
“P” Range TestS6RW0D5104016
1) Stop vehicle on a slope of 5 degrees or more, shift select lever to “P” range and at the same time apply parking
brake.
2) After stopping engine, depress brake pedal and release parking brake.
3) Then, release brake pedal gradually and check that vehicle remains stationary.
4) Depress brake pedal and shift select lever to “N” range.
5) Then, release brake pedal gradually and check that vehicle moves.
WARNING!
Before test, make sure no one is around vehicle or down on a slope and keep watchful for safety
during test.

Troubleshooting“D” range “R” range
At idle
speed3.7 – 4.1 kg/cm
2,
53 – 58psi5.9 – 6.8 kg/cm2,
84 – 97 psi
At stall
speed12.5 – 13.7 kg/cm
2,
178 – 195 psi16.5 – 19.0 kg/cm2,
235 – 270 psi
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Higher than standard
level in each rangeMalfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Lower than standard level
in each rangeMalfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body componentReplace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainerReplace.
Faulty oil pumpInspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from both “D” and “R” range
fluid pressure circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
Lower than standard level
only in “D” rangeLeakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
Lower than standard level
only in “R” rangeLeakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuitOverhaul or replace valve body assembly.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Vehicle moves at “P”
range or remains
stationary at “N” rangeDefective parking lock pawl or springInspect. If NG, repair.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-82 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
• With shift lock solenoid release button (1) pushed
and ignition key turned to ACC position, select
lever can be shifted from “P” range position to any
other range.
• With shift lock solenoid release button (1) pushed
and ignition key turned to LOCK position, select
lever can not be shifted from “P” range position to
any other range.• When ignition switch is turned ON and brake
pedal is depressed, select lever can be shifted
from “P” range position to any other range.
3) With ignition lever shifted to any position other than
“P” range, check that ignition key cannot be turned
LOCK position and it cannot be removed from
ignition switch unless it is at LOCK position.
Repair Instructions
Learning Control InitializationS6RW0D5106001
1) Connect san tool to DLC (1) with ignition switch OFF.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool (SUZUKI-SDT)
2) Start engine and shift select lever to “P” range.
3) Select “Misc Test” mode on scan tool.
4) Perform “AT learned initialize” on scan tool.
A/T Fluid Level CheckS6RW0D5106002
CAUTION!
Do not use any fluid other than the specified
ATF. Use of any fluid other than the specified
ATF may cause juddering or some other
faulty condition to occur.

Level Check at Normal Operating (Hot) Temperature
– Hot Check
1) Stop vehicle and place it level.
2) Apply parking brake and place chocks against
wheels.
3) With select lever at “P” position, start engine.
4) Warm up engine till fluid temperature reaches
normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 –
176 °F). As a guide to check fluid temperature, warm
up engine to normal operating.
5) Keep engine idling and shift select lever slowly to “L”
and back to “P” position.
6) With engine idling, pull out fluid level gauge, wipe it
off with a clean cloth and put it back into place.
1
I4RS0A510049-01
I4RS0A510050-01
I4RS0A510051-01
(A) 1I5RW0C510072-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-103
1. Torque converter 37. Transmission range sensor 73. Rear planetary sun gear subassembly
2. Torque converter housing
: Apply sealant 99000-31230 to mating
surface to transaxle case.38. Cooler check valve 74. Rear sun gear thrust bearing race
3. Oil strainer assembly
: Replace oil strainer when overhauling.39. Spring 75. Rear sun gear thrust bearing
4. Parking lock pawl shaft 40. Transaxle case plug 76. Forward clutch hub
5. Parking lock pawl 41. Fluid filler tube 77. Intermediate shaft thrust bearing race
6. Parking lock pawl return spring 42. Fluid level gauge 78. Intermediate shaft thrust bearing
7. Parking lock pawl rod 43. Fluid cooler inlet pipe 79. 2nd brake piston snap ring
8. Parking lock pawl bracket 44. Fluid cooler outlet pipe 80. O/D and 2nd coast brake retaining
plate snap ring
9. Manual detent spring 45. 2nd brake gasket 81. O/D and 2nd coast brake retaining
plate
10. Manual valve lever 46. Brake drum gasket 82. O/D and 2nd coast brake disc
11. Manual valve lever pin 47. Pipe union 83. O/D and 2nd coast brake separator
plate
12. Manual shift shaft 48. Reduction drive gear nut
: After tightening nut so as rotational
torque of reduction drive gear to be in
specified value, caulk nut securely.84. O/D and 2nd coast brake rear plate
13. Manual shift shaft oil seal
: Apply grease 99000-25030 to oil seal
lip.49. Reduction drive gear 85. Rear cover seal ring
14. Differential side oil seal
: Apply grease 99000-25030 to oil seal
lip.50. Planetary ring gear subassembly 86. Reverse clutch drum thrust bearing
15. Torque converter housing plug 51. Breather hose 87. Rear cover plug
16. Lubrication LH tube 52. Breather union 88. Transaxle rear cover
: Apply sealant 99000-31230 to mating
surface.
17. Lubrication RH tube 53. Input shaft speed sensor 89. Harness bracket
18. Fluid reservoir RH plate 54. Valve body harness 90. Select cable clamp
19. Input shaft front thrust bearing 55. 1st and reverse brake piston 91. Governor apply No.1 gasket
20. Input shaft rear thrust bearing 56. O-ring 92. Output shaft speed sensor (VSS)
21. Input shaft rear thrust bearing race 57. 1st and reverse brake return spring
subassembly93. One-way clutch outer race retainer
22. Direct clutch hub 58. 1st and reverse brake disc 94. Select cable bracket
23. Lubrication tube clamp 59. 1st and reverse brake separator plate : Do not reuse.
24. Fluid reservoir LH plate 60. 1st and reverse brake retaining plate : Apply automatic transaxle fluid.
25. Governor apply No.2 gasket 61. 1st and reverse brake snap ring : 5.5 N⋅m (0.55 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft)
26. Automatic transaxle case 62. Planetary gear assembly : 7.0 N⋅m (0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft)
27. Accumulator piston O-ring 63. Planetary carrier thrust washer
: Apply grease 99000-25030 to slide
contact face.: 7.5 N⋅m (0.75 kgf-m, 5.5 lb-ft)
28. Accumulator spring 64. One-way clutch No.2 assembly : 10 N⋅m (1.0 kgf-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
29. C2 accumulator piston 65. 2nd brake retaining plate : 13 N⋅m (1.3 kgf-m, 9.5 lb-ft)
30. C1 accumulator piston 66. 2nd brake disc : 17 N⋅m (1.7 kgf-m, 12.5 lb-ft)
31. B1 accumulator piston 67. 2nd brake separator plate : 35 N⋅m (3.5 kgf-m, 25.5 lb-ft)
32. Oil pan gasket 68. 2nd brake return spring subassembly : 23 N⋅m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
33. Oil pan 69. Front sun gear thrust bearing race : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
34. A/T fluid drain plug 70. Front planetary sun gear : 33 N⋅m (3.3 kgf-m, 24.0 lb-ft)
35. Manual select lever 71. Planetary gear thrust bearing
36. Lock washer 72. One-way clutch No.1 assembly

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-113
61) Measure 1st and reverse brake piston stroke.
If piston stroke exceeds specified value,
disassemble, inspect and replace discs and plates.
• Using special tool, measure 1st and reserve brake
piston stroke when compressed air (400 – 800
kPa, 4 – 8 kg/cm
2, 57 – 113 psi) is blown through
oil hole.
Special tool
(A): 09900–20607
(B): 09900–20701
(C): 09952–06020
1st and reverse brake piston stroke
Standard: 0.79 – 1.49 mm (0.031 – 0.059 in.)
62) Remove snap ring while the 1st and reverse brake
piston return springs are compressed using special
tool and hydraulic press.
CAUTION!
Do not press 1st and reverse brake return
spring subassembly in over 0.8 mm (0.031
in.).
Excessive compression may cause damage
to return spring subassembly, discs, plates
and/or piston.

Special tool
(A): 09926–9762063) Remove 1st and reverse brake retaining plate, discs
and separator plates.
64) Remove 1st and reverse brake return spring
subassembly (1).
65) Turn over transaxle and uncaulk reduction drive gear
nut (1).
66) Secure reduction drive gear (1) with parking lock
pawl, then remove reduction drive gear nut.
CAUTION!
• It is recommended that this operation
should be carried out on rubber mat to
prevent damaging transaxle case.
• Never reuse removed nut.

I2RH0B510133-01
I2RH0B510134-01
I2RH0B510135-01
I2RH0B510136-01
I2RH0B510137-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-114 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
67) Using special tools and hydraulic press, remove
planetary ring gear subassembly (1).
CAUTION!
Do not reuse planetary ring gear
subassembly. Otherwise it may cause
damage to planetary gear unit and/or
reduction gears.

Special tool
(A): 09913–84510
(B): 09923–78210
68) Remove parking lock pawl shaft, then spring (2) and
parking lock pawl (1).69) Screwing 3 bolts (1), remove reduction drive gear
(2).
CAUTION!
Screw 3 bolts into reduction drive gear
uniformly, or reduction drive gear, bearing
and transaxle case may be damaged.

Bolt length
30 mm (1.20 in.)
70) Blowing compressed air from oil hole (1) of oil pump,
remove 1st and reverse brake piston (2).
I2RH0B510138-01
I2RH0B510139-01
I2RH0B510140-01
12I4RS0A510040-01