Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-8
2) Using special tool, install input shaft bearing to
flywheel (1).
Special tool
(B): 09925–98210
3) Aligning clutch disc to flywheel center using special
tool, install clutch cover (1) and bolts (2). Then
tighten bolts (2) to specification.
NOTE
• While tightening clutch cover bolts,
compress clutch disc with special tool
(clutch center guide) by hand so that disc
is centered.
• Tighten cover bolts little by little evenly in
diagonal order.
Special tool
(A): 09924–17811
(B): 09923–36320
Tightening torque
Clutch cover bolt (a): 23 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-
ft)4) Slightly apply grease to input shaft (1), then join
manual transaxle assembly with engine referring to
“Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting in Section 5B”.
“A”: Grease 99000–25210 (SUZUKI Super
Grease I)
NOTE
When inserting transaxle input shaft to clutch
disc, turn crankshaft little by little to match
the splines.
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel
Inspection
S6RW0D5306012
Input Shaft Bearing
Check bearing (1) for smooth rotation and replace it if
abnormality is found.
I4RS0A530016-01
I4RS0A530017-01
1
“A”I5RW0A530013-01
I3RM0A530014-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5C-9 Clutch:
Clutch Disc
Measure depth of rivet head depression, i.e. distance
between rivet head and facing surface.
If depression is found to have reached service limit at
any of rivet holes (2), replace clutch disc assembly (1).
Rivet head depth
Standard: 1.65 – 2.25 mm (0.06 – 0.09 in.)
Limit: 0.5 mm (0.02 in.)Clutch Cover
1) Check diaphragm spring (1) for abnormal wear or
damage.
2) Inspect pressure plate (2) for wear or heat spots.
3) If abnormality is found, replace clutch cover.
Do not disassemble it into diaphragm spring and
pressure plate.
Flywheel
Check surface contacting clutch disc for abnormal wear
or heat spots. Replace or repair as required.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D5307001
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel Components”
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
I4RS0A530019-01
I3RM0A530015-01
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Clutch master cylinder nut 13 1.3 9.5 )
Clutch operating cylinder assembly mounting
bolt10 1.0 7.5 )
Clutch fluid pipe flare nut 16 1.6 11.5 )
Flywheel bolt 70 7.0 51.0 )
Clutch cover bolt 23 2.3 17.0 )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 6- i
6
Section 6
CONTENTS
Steering
Precautions ................................................. 6-1
Precautions............................................................. 6-1
Precautions on Steering........................................ 6-1
Steering General Diagnosis.................... 6A-1
Precautions........................................................... 6A-1
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis ..................... 6A-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6A-1
Steering Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 6A-1
Steering System Inspection ................................ 6A-2
Steering Wheel and Column................... 6B-1
Precautions........................................................... 6B-1
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and
Column.............................................................. 6B-1
General Description ............................................. 6B-1
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6B-2
Checking Steering Column for Accident
Damage ............................................................ 6B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 6B-3
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-3
Steering Wheel Removal and Installation ........... 6B-4
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 6B-5
Centering Contact Coil Cable Assembly ............. 6B-6
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Inspection ............ 6B-6
Steering Column Removal and Installation ......... 6B-6
Steering Column Inspection ................................ 6B-8
Ignition Switch Cylinder Assembly Removal
and Installation (Non- Keyless Start Model)...... 6B-8
Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch)
Removal and Installation................................... 6B-9
Steering Lower Shaft Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 6B-10
Specifications..................................................... 6B-11
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 6B-11
Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 6B-11
Special Tool ...................................................... 6B-11
Power Assisted Steering System........... 6C-1
Precautions........................................................... 6C-1
P/S System Note ................................................. 6C-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ................... 6C-1General Description .............................................6C-2
P/S System Description ......................................6C-2
EPS Diagnosis General Description ...................6C-3
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ...........6C-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................6C-4
EPS System Wiring Circuit Diagram ...................6C-4
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............6C-5
EPS System Check .............................................6C-5
“EPS” Warning Light Check ................................6C-8
DTC Check..........................................................6C-8
DTC Clearance ...................................................6C-9
DTC Table ...........................................................6C-9
Visual Inspection ...............................................6C-11
Scan Tool Data .................................................6C-12
P/S System Symptom Diagnosis ......................6C-13
DLC and Its Communication Check (No
communication to P/S Control Module)...........6C-14
“EPS” Warning Light Does Not Come ON with
Ignition Switch Turned ON before Engine
Starts ...............................................................6C-16
“EPS” Warning Light Remains ON Steady
after Engine Starts ..........................................6C-18
DTC C1111 / C1113 / C1115: Torque Sensor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-19
DTC C1116: Steering Torque Sensor Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-21
DTC C1121 / C1123 / C1124: Vehicle Speed
Signal Circuit Failure .......................................6C-22
DTC C1122: Engine Speed Signal....................6C-24
DTC C1141 / C1142 / C1143 / C1145: Motor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-26
DTC C1153: P/S Control Module Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-27
DTC C1155: P/S Control Module Internal
Failure .............................................................6C-28
P/S Control Module Power Supply and
Ground Circuit Check ......................................6C-29
Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its
Circuits ............................................................6C-30
Steering Wheel Play Check ..............................6C-34
Steering Force Check .......................................6C-34
Repair Instructions ............................................6C-35
Steering Gear Case Assembly Components ....6C-35
Tie-Rod End Boot On-Vehicle Inspection .........6C-36
Tie-Rod End Removal and Installation..............6C-36
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Precautions: 6-1
Ste eri ng
Precautions
Precautions
Precautions on SteeringS6RW0D6000001
Air Bag Warning
Refer to “Air Bag System Service Warning in Section 00”.
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis
Refer to “Precautions for Steering Diagnosis in Section 6A”.
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column
Refer to “Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and Column in Section 6B”.
P/S System Note
Refer to “P/S System Note in Section 6C”.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6A-1 Steering General Diagnosis:
Ste eri ng
Steering General Diagnosis
Precautions
Precautions for Steering DiagnosisS6RW0D6100001
Since the problems in steering involve several systems, they must all be considered when diagnosing a complaint. To
avoid using the wrong symptom, always road test the vehicle first. Proceed with the following preliminary inspection
and correct any defects which are found.
1) Inspect tires for proper pressure and uneven wear.
2) Raise vehicle on a hoist and inspect steering system for loose or damaged parts.
3) Spin front wheels. Inspect for out-of-round tires, out-of-balance tires, bent rims, loosen and/or rough wheel
bearings.
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Steering Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D6104001
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Hard steeringTire not adequately inflatedInflate tires to proper pressure.
Malfunction of power steering systemCheck and correct. Refer to “P/S System
Symptom Diagnosis in Section 6C”.
Bind in tie-rod end ball studs or lower
ball jointsReplace tie-rod end or front suspension control
arm.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Bind in steering columnRepair or replace steering column assembly.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Too much play in steeringWheel bearings wornReplace wheel bearing.
Loose steering gear case boltsTighten gear case bolts.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Worn steering shaft jointsReplace steering lower shaft assembly.
Worn tie-rod ends or tie-rod inside ball
jointsReplace tie-rod end or tie-rod.
Worn lower ball jointsReplace front suspension control arm.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Poor return abilityBind in tie-rod end ball studsReplace tie-rod end.
Bind in ball jointsReplace front suspension control arm.
Bind in steering columnReplace steering column assembly.
Disturbed front end alignmentCheck and adjust front end alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Tires not adequately inflatedAdjust tire pressure.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Rack and pinion noise
(Rattle or chuckle)Loose steering gear case boltsTighten steering gear case bolts.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Broken or otherwise damaged wheel
bearing(s)Replace wheel bearing(s).
Wander or poor steering
stabilityMismatched or uneven tiresReplace or inflate tires to proper pressure.
Loosen ball joints and tie-rod endsReplace suspension control arm or tie-rod end.
Faulty struts or mountingsReplace strut or repair mounting.
Loose stabilizer barTighten or replace stabilizer bar or bush.
Broken or sagging coil springsReplace coil spring.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Steering General Diagnosis: 6A-2
Steering System InspectionS6RW0D6104002
Check steering system referring to the following items.Erratic steering when
brakingWorn wheel bearingsReplace wheel bearing.
Broken or sagging coil springsReplace coil spring.
Wheel tires are inflated unequallyInflate tires to proper pressure.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Brakes not working in unisonCheck and repair brake system.
Leaking wheel cylinder or caliperRepair or replace wheel cylinder or caliper.
Warped discsReplace brake disc.
Badly worn brake liningsReplace brake shoe lining.
Drum is out of round in some brakesReplace brake drum.
Defective wheel cylindersReplace or repair wheel cylinder. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Inspection Item Referring section
Steering wheel Play, rattle “Steering Wheel Play Check in Section 6C”
Tie-rod end Looseness and damage “Tie-Rod End Inspection in Section 6C”
Wheel alignment “Front Wheel Alignment Inspection and Adjustment in
Section 2B”
Tie-rod end boot Damage “Tie-Rod End Boot On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 6C”
Steering rack boot Damage “Steering Rack Boot Inspection in Section 6C”
Steering shaft joint Rattle and damage “Steering Shaft Joint On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 6C”
EPS system Operation “EPS System Check in Section 6C”
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6B-1 Steering Wheel and Column:
Ste eri ng
Steering Wheel and Column
Precautions
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and ColumnS6RW0D6200001
For service precautions, refer to “Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Service and Diagnosis
For diagnosis and servicing, refer to “Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Disabling Air Bag System
For disabling air bag system, refer to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Enabling Air Bag System
For enabling air bag system, refer to “Enabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Handling and Storage
For handling and storage, refer to “Precautions on Handling and Storage of Air Bag System Components in Section
8B”.
Disposal
For disposal, refer to “Precautions on Disposal of Air Bag and Seat Belt Pretensioner in Section 8B”.
General Description
Steering Wheel and Column ConstructionS6RW0D6201001
This double tube type steering column has the following three important features in addition to the steering function:
• The column is energy absorbing, designed to compress in a front-end collision.
• The ignition switch and lock are mounted conveniently on this column.
• With the column mounted lock, the ignition and steering operations can be locked to inhibit theft of the vehicle.
To insure the energy absorbing action, it is important that only the specified screws, bolts and nuts be used as
designated, and that they are tightened to the specified torque. When the column assembly is removed from the
vehicle, special care must be taken in handling it. Use of a steering wheel puller other than the recommended puller in
this manual or a sharp blow on the end of the steering shaft, leaning on the assembly, or dropping the assembly could
shear the plastic shear pins which maintain column length and position.
The driver air bag (inflator) module is one of the supplemental restraint (air bag) system components and is mounted
to the center of the steering wheel. During certain frontal crashes, the air bag system supplements the restraint of the
driver’s and passenger’s seat belts by deploying the air bags. The air bag (inflator) module should be handled with
care to prevent accidental deployment. When servicing, be sure to observe “Precautions on Service and Diagnosis of
Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Steering Wheel and Column: 6B-4
Steering Wheel Removal and InstallationS6RW0D6206002
CAUTION!
Do not turn the contact coil more than
allowable number of turns (about two and a
half turns from the center position clockwise
or counterclockwise respectively) with
steering wheel removed, or coil will break.
Removal
CAUTION!
Do not hammer the end of the shaft.
Hammering it will loosen the plastic shear
pins which maintain the column length and
impair the collapsible design of the column.
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air
Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove driver air bag (inflator) module from
steering wheel. Refer to “Driver Air Bag (Inflator)
Module Removal and Installation in Section 8B”.
4) Disconnect horn connector and audio control switch
connector, if equipped.
5) Remove steering shaft nut and then make alignment
marks (1) on steering wheel and shaft for a guide
during reinstallation.6) Remove steering wheel using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09944–36011
InstallationCAUTION!
Following 2 Steps (Step 1) and 2)) are
prerequisite for installation of steering wheel.
If steering wheel has been installed without
these 2 Steps, contact coil will break when
steering wheel is turned.
1) Check that vehicle’s front tires are at straight-ahead
position and contact coil is centered. If contact coil is
turned after removing steering wheel, center contact
coil referring to “Centering Contact Coil Cable
Assembly”.
2) Install steering wheel to steering shaft with 2 grooves
(1) on contact coil fitted in 2 lugs (2) in the back of
steering wheel and also aligning marks (3) on
steering wheel and steering shaft.
3) Tighten steering shaft nut (4) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Steering shaft nut (a): 33 N·m (3.3 kgf-m, 24.0 lb-
ft)
I4RS0A620005-01
(A)
I4RS0A620006-01
I4RS0A620007-01