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7) Install air cleaner assembly with air suction hose
referring to “Air Cleaner Assembly Removal and
Installation”.
8) Run engine at specified idle speed and read vacuum
gauge. Vacuum should be within specification.
Vacuum specification (at sea level)
59 – 73 kPa (45 – 55 cmHg, 17.7 – 21.6 in.Hg) at
specified idle speed
9) After checking, disconnect special tool (Vacuum
gauge) from PCV valve.
10) Detach blind cap from PCV valve.
11) Install air cleaner assembly with air suction hose
referring to “Air Cleaner Assembly Removal and
Installation”.
Valve Lash (Clearance) InspectionS6RW0D1404003
1) Remove negative cable at battery.
2) Remove cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder
Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
3) Remove right side engine under cover, if necessary.
4) Using 17 mm wrench, turn crankshaft pulley (1)
clockwise until cam lobes (2) become perpendicular
to shim faces (3) at valves “1” and “7” as shown in
figure.
5) Check valve lashes with thickness gauge (4)
according to the following procedure.
a) Check valve lashes at valves “1” and “7”.
b) Turn camshafts by 90° (by turning crankshaft
with wrench).
c) Make sure that cam lobes are perpendicular to
shim faces at valves to be checked (in this case,
“3” and “8”), if not, adjust it by turning crankshaft.
Check valve lashes.
d) In the same manner as b) – c), check valve
lashes at valves “4” and “6”.
e) In the same manner as b) – c) again, check
valve lashes at valves “2” and “5”.
If valve lash is out of specification, record valve lash and
adjust it to specification by replacing shim.
Valve clearance specification
When cold (Coolant temperature is 15 – 25 °C (59 –
77 °F)):
• Intake: 0.18 – 0.22 mm (0.007 – 0.009 in.)
• Exhaust: 0.28 – 0.32 mm (0.011 – 0.013 in.)
When hot (Coolant temperature is 60 – 68 °C (140 –
154 °F)):
• Intake: 0.21 – 0.27 mm (0.008 – 0.011 in.)
• Exhaust: 0.30 – 0.36 mm (0.012 – 0.014 in.)Replacement of Shim
1) Close the valve whose shim (2) is to be replaced by
turning crankshaft, then turn tappet (3) till its cut
section (1) faces inside as shown in figure.
I3RM0A140004-01
I2RH0B140006-01
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2) Lift down the valve by turning crankshaft to 360°.
3) Hold tappet at that position using special tool as
follows.
a) Remove its housing bolts.
b) Check housing No. and select special tool
corresponding to housing No., referring to
“Special tool selection table”.
Special tool selection table
c) Hold down the tappet so as not to contact the
shim by installing special tool on camshaft
housing with housing bolt (1) tighten housing
bolts by hand.
Special tool
(A): 09916–67020
(A): 09916–670214) Turn camshaft by approximately 90° clockwise and
remove shim (3).
WARNING!
Never put in the hand between camshaft and
tappet.
5) Using a micrometer (2), measure the thickness of
the removed shim (1), and determine replacement
shim by calculating the thickness of new shim with
the following formula and table.
Shim thickness specification
Intake side:
A = B + C – 0.20 mm (0.008 in.)
Exhaust side:
A = B + C – 0.30 mm (0.012 in.)
A: Thickness of new shim
B: Thickness of removed shim
C: Measured valve clearance
For example of intake side:
When thickness of removed shim is 2.40 mm (0.094
in.), and measured valve clearance is 0.45 mm
(0.018 in.).
A = 2.40 mm (0.094 in.) + 0.45 mm (0.018 in.) – 0.20
mm (0.008 in.) = 2.65 mm (0.104 in.)
Calculated thickness of new shim = 2.65 mm (0.104
in.) No. on camshaft
housingEmbossed mark on special
tool
I2 IN2
I3, I4, I5 IN345
E2 EX2
E3, E4, E5 EX345A: I: Intake side or E: Exhaust side
B: Position from timing chain side
C: Pointing to timing chain side
I2RH0B140011-01
I5RW0C140003-01
1. Special tool 2. Magnet
I2RH0B140013-01
I2RH0B140014-01
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6) Select new shim No. (1) with a thickness as close as
possible to calculated value.
Available new shims No.
7) Install new shim facing shim No. side with tappet.8) Lift valve by turning crankshaft counterclockwise (in
opposite direction against above Step 4)) and
remove special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09916–67020
(A): 09916–67021
9) Install camshaft housing (1) and tighten bolts to
specified torque.
Tightening torque
Camshaft housing bolt (a): Tighten 11 N⋅m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) by the specified procedure
10) Check valve clearance again after adjusting it.
11) After checking and adjusting all valves.
12) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder
Head Cover Removal and Installation”. Thickness mm
(in.)Shim No.Thickness mm
(in.)Shim No.
2.175 (0.0856) 218 2.600 (0.1024) 260
2.200 (0.0866) 220 2.625 (0.1033) 263
2.225 (0.0876) 223 2.650 (0.1043) 265
2.250 (0.0886) 225 2.675 (0.1053) 268
2.275 (0.0896) 228 2.700 (0.1063) 270
2.300 (0.0906) 230 2.725 (0.1073) 273
2.325 (0.0915) 233 2.750 (0.1083) 275
2.350 (0.0925) 235 2.775 (0.1093) 278
2.375 (0.0935) 238 2.800 (0.1102) 280
2.400 (0.0945) 240 2.825 (0.1112) 283
2.425 (0.0955) 243 2.850 (0.1122) 285
2.450 (0.0965) 245 2.875 (0.1132) 288
2.475 (0.0974) 248 2.900 (0.1142) 290
2.500 (0.0984) 250 2.925 (0.1152) 293
2.525 (0.0994) 253 2.950 (0.1161) 295
2.550 (0.1004) 255 2.975 (0.1171) 298
2.575 (0.1014) 258 3.000 (0.1181) 300
I2RH0B140015-01
1. Tappet 2. Camshaft
(A)2
1
I3RM0A140006-01
I2RH0B140149-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-22 Engine Mechanical:
Timing Chain Cover ComponentsS6RW0D1406014
I5RW0C140041-01
[A]: For engine with VVT 8. Timing chain cover mounting
nut17. Oil control valve
[B]: For engine without VVT 9. Oil gallery pipe No.1 18. Oil control valve mounting nut
1. Crankshaft pulley bolt 10. Copper washer 19. Cap
2. Crankshaft pulley 11. Oil gallery pipe No.1 bolt : 11 N⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
3. Oil seal
: Apply engine oil to oil seal lip.12. Oil gallery pipe No.2 : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
4. Timing chain cover
: Apply sealant 99000-31140 to the mating
surface of cylinder and cylinder head.
: Apply sealant 99000-31260 to the mating
surface of timing chain cover referring to the
figure of Step 4) of “Installation” under “Timing
Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.13. Oil gallery pipe No.2 bolt : 30 N⋅m (3.0 kgf-m, 22.0 lb-ft)
5. Pin 14. Oil gallery pipe No.3 : 150 N⋅m (15.0 kgf-m, 108.5 lb-ft)
6. Cap bolt 15. Oil gallery pipe No.3 bolt : Do not reuse.
7. Timing chain cover mounting bolts 16. O-ring
: Apply engine oil.
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Timing Chain Cover Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1406015
CAUTION!
• Keep working table, tools and hands clean
while overhauling.
• Use special care to handle aluminum parts
so as not to damage them.
• Do not expose removed parts to dust.
Keep them always clean.
Removal
1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle referring to
“Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove water pump / generator drive belt referring
to “Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 1F”.
3) Remove crankshaft pulley bolt.
To lock crankshaft pulley (1), use special tool with it
as shown in figure.
Special tool
(A): 09917–68221
4) Remove crankshaft pulley (1).
If it is hard to remove, use special tools as shown in
figure.
Special tool
(A): 09944–36011
(B): 09926–580105) Remove cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder
Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
6) Remove oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
7) Remove water pump pulley.
8) Remove A/C bracket from cylinder block.
9) For engine with VVT, remove oil gallery pipes No.2
(1) and No.3 (2).
10) Remove cap (1) from timing chain cover (2).
11) Remove timing chain cover (2).
12) For engine with VVT, remove oil control valve from
timing chain cover referring to “Oil Control Valve
Removal and Installation (For Engine with VVT)”.
I2RH0B140051-01
I2RH0B140052-01
1
2
I3RH0B140021-01
1
2
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-25
8) For engine with VVT, install new O-ring (1) to oil
gallery pipes No.2 (2) and No.3 (3).
9) For engine with VVT, install oil gallery pipes No.2
and No.3 to cylinder head (4) and timing chain cover
(5).
Tighten bolts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Oil gallery pipe No.2 and No.3 bolt (a): 11 N·m (
1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
10) Install water pump pulley.
11) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder
Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
12) Install oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
13) Install crankshaft pulley (1). Tighten bolt (2) to
specified torque. To lock crankshaft pulley, use
special tool with it as shown in figure.
Special tool
(A): 09917–68221
Tightening torque
Crankshaft pulley bolt (a): 150 N·m (15.0 kgf-m,
108.5 lb-ft)
14) Install engine assembly to vehicle referring to
“Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.Timing Chain Cover InspectionS6RW0D1406016
Oil Seal
Check oil seal lip for fault or other damage. Replace as
necessary.
Timing Chain Cover (For Engine with VVT)
Inspect strainer (1) of oil passage for driving intake cam
timing sprocket assembly (VVT actuator).
If clog or foreign matter exists, clean strainer.
(a)
(a)1
2
3
4
5
I3RH0B140027-01
I2RH0B140056-01
1
I3RH0B140028-01
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Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner ComponentsS6RW0D1406019
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal
and Installation
S6RW0D1406020
Removal
CAUTION!
After timing chain is removed, never turn
crankshaft and camshafts independently
more than its allowable turning range
described in “Installation”.
If turned, interference may occur between
piston and valves and valves themselves,
and parts related to piston and valves may be
damaged.
1) Remove timing chain cover referring to “Timing
Chain Cover Removal and Installation”.
2) By turning crankshaft, align camshafts and
crankshaft at specific position as follows.
a) Align both intake and exhaust camshaft timing
sprocket marks (1) with notches (2) of cylinder
head respectively.
b) Position crankshaft sprocket key (3) at upside of
crankshaft as shown in figure.
3) Remove timing chain tensioner adjuster assembly
(5).4) Remove timing chain tensioner (6).
5) Remove timing chain No.1 guide (7).
6) Remove timing chain (8) with crankshaft timing
sprocket (9).
I5RW0C140044-01
1. Crankshaft timing sprocket 5. Timing chain tensioner adjuster assembly : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
2. Timing chain
: Apply engine oil.6. Chain tensioner adjuster mounting bolt : 11 N⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
3. Timing chain No.1 guide
: Apply engine oil to sliding surface.7. Timing chain tensioner bolt
4. Timing chain tensioner
: Apply engine oil to sliding surface.8. Timing chain No.1 guide bolt
3
1
1
2
5
67
8
9
I5RW0C140016-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-28 Engine Mechanical:
Installation
CAUTION!
After timing chain is removed, never turn
crankshaft and camshafts independently
more than such an extent (“a”, “b”) as shown
in figure.
If turned, interference may occur between
piston and valves and valves themselves,
and parts related to piston and valves may be
damaged.
1) Check that match marks (1) on intake and exhaust
camshaft timing sprockets are in match with notches
(2) on cylinder head as shown in figure.
2) Set key (3) and turn crankshaft to position key on
upside of crankshaft.3) Install timing chain to camshaft timing sprockets as
follows.
• For engine with VVT
Install timing chain by aligning dark blue plates (1)
of timing chain and triangle mark (2) on camshaft
timing sprockets.
• For engine without VVT
Install timing chain by aligning dark blue plates (1)
of timing chain and circle mark (5) on intake
camshaft timing sprocket and triangle mark (5) on
exhaust camshaft timing sprocket.
4) Fit crankshaft timing sprocket to timing chain by
aligning gold plate (3) of timing chain and circle mark
(4) on crankshaft timing sprocket. Then install
crankshaft timing sprocket fitted with chain to
crankshaft.
“a”: 90°4. Camshaft (IN and EX) allowable turning range.
By marks on camshaft timing sprocket within 15° from notches
on cylinder head on both right and left.
“b”: 15°5. Crankshaft allowable turning range.
By key on crankshaft, within 90° from top on both right and left.
“a”
“b” “b”“b” “b”
“a”
1
12
4
3
5
I4RS0A140021-01
[A]: For engine with VVT [B]: For engine without VVT
34
1 1
Approx. 60 Approx. 30 [A]
1
Appro x. 60 Approx. 30 1 [B]
2
2
2
5
I5RW0C140018-01