2006 SUZUKI SX4 Ecm

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-4 Engine Mechanical:
Oil Control Valve
The oil control valve switches and adjusts the hydraulic
pressure applied to the cam timing sprocket by moving
the spool valve (1) according to the duty pulse signals
output from the ECM. By this operation, the intake valve
timing is varied continuously. Signals output from the
ECM are the duty pulse of about 240 Hz.
Cam Timing Sprocket
The cam timing sprocket is equipped with the chambers
for timing advancing (2) and retarding (3) which are
separated by the rotor (5). The rotor rotates receiving the
hydraulic pressure applied to both the chambers. The
sprocket (1) is installed on the housing (4) and the rotor
is secured on the intake camshaft by fastening the bolts.
Therefore, the actuation of the rotor makes the phase
difference between the sprocket and intake camshaft.
Timing Advancing
When the duty ratio of the signal output from the ECM is
heavy, the spool valve (4) of the oil control valve moves
to the left (opposite direction against the coil (5)). By this
spool valve movement, the pressurized oil (1) is led into
the chambers for timing advancing and the oil in the
chambers for timing retarding is drained. This operations
actuate the rotor (3) and result in the advanced timing of
the intake valve.Timing Holding
When the duty ratio of the signal output from the ECM
shows that of holding, the spool valve of the oil control
valve is located at hold position. Because this condition
generates no oil pressure changes in both chambers,
the rotor is fixed at a target position.
Timing Retarding
When the duty ratio of the signal output from the ECM is
light, the spool valve of the oil control valve moves to the
right (head for the coil). By this spool valve movement,
the pressurized oil is led into the chambers for timing
retarding and the oil in the chambers for timing
advancing is drained. This operations actuate the rotor
and result in the retarded timing of the intake valve.
6. Seal
2. Drain
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-17
Engine Assembly Removal and InstallationS6RW0D1406013
Removal
1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure
Relief Procedure in Section 1G”.
2) Disconnect negative and positive cable at battery.
3) Disconnect ECM connectors.
4) Remove battery and battery tray with ECM.
5) Remove right and left side engine under covers.
6) Remove A/C compressor belt by referring to
“Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
7) Drain engine oil referring to “Engine Oil and Filter
Change in Section 0B”.
8) Drain transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid Change in
Section 5A”.
9) Drain transfer oil referring to “Transfer Oil Change in
Section 3C”.
10) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining
in Section 1F”
11) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air
Cleaner Assembly Removal and Installation”.
12) With hose connected, detach A/C compressor from
its bracket referring to “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 7B” or
“Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 7B”.
CAUTION!
Suspend removed A/C compressor at a place
where no damage will be caused during
removal and installation of engine assembly.

13) Remove cylinder upper cover (1).14) Disconnect the following electric wires/connectors
and each clamps.
• TP sensor (1)
• MAP sensor (2)
• ECT sensor (3)
•EGR valve (4)
• CMP sensor (5)
• Ignition coil assembly (6)
• Injector (7)
•HO2S (8)
• Oil control valve (9) (for engine with VVT system)
• Engine oil pressure switch (10)
• CKP sensor (12)
• Knock sensor (13)
• Generator (14)
• Starting motor (15)
• Ground terminal (16) from cylinder block
• Battery ground cable (17) from transaxle
• Back-up light switch (18) (for M/T model)
• Torque sensor (19)
• P/S motor (20)
• Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) (29) (for A/T
model)
• Solenoid valve (30) (for A/T model)
• Transmission range sensor (31) (for A/T model)
• Input shaft speed sensor (32) (for A/T model)
15) Disconnect the following cables, and remove control
cable bracket (23)
• Gear select control cable (21) (for M/T model)
• Gear shift control cable (22) (for M/T model)
• A/T select cable (33) (for A/T model)
16) Disconnect the following hoses.
• Brake booster hose (24) from intake manifold
• Radiator inlet and outlet hoses (25) from radiator
• Heater inlet and outlet hoses (26) from heater
core
• Fuel feed hose (27) from fuel feed pipe
• Fuel vapor hose (11) from fuel vapor pipe
• Clutch hose (28) from transaxle (for M/T model)
• A/T fluid cooler hoses (for A/T model)
F: Vehicle forward 8. Engine front mounting bracket : 55 N⋅m (5.5 kgf-m, 40.0 lb-ft)
1. Engine right mounting bracket 9. Engine front mounting
: Be sure to direct yellow mark to forward.: 95 N⋅m (9.5 kgf-m, 69.0 lb-ft)
2. Engine right mounting 10. Transfer : 65 N⋅m (6.5 kgf-m, 47.0 lb-ft)
3. Engine left mounting bracket 11. Suspension frame : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-21
12) Install oil pressure switch bracket (1).
13) Connect right and left drive shaft joints to differential
gear referring to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 3A”.
14) Install suspension control arm referring to
“Suspension Control Arm / Bushing Removal and
Installation in Section 2B”.
15) Install cylinder upper cover (1).16) Install A/C compressor to its bracket (if equipped)
referring to “Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation in Section 7B” or “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 7B”.
17) Adjust A/C compressor drive belt referring to
“Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
18) Install air cleaner assembly referring to “Air Cleaner
Assembly Removal and Installation”.
19) Check to ensure that all removed parts are back in
place. Reinstall any necessary parts which have not
been reinstalled.
20) Refill cooling system with coolant referring to
“Cooling System Flush and Refill in Section 1F”.
21) Refill engine with engine oil referring to “Engine Oil
and Filter Change in Section 0B”.
22) Refill transaxle oil referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil
Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid Change in
Section 5A”.
23) Refill transfer oil referring to “Transfer Oil Change in
Section 3C”.
24) Install battery and battery tray with ECM.
25) Connect ECM wire harness.
26) Connect positive and negative cable at battery.
27) Install right and left side engine under covers.
28) Verify that there is no fuel leakage, coolant leakage,
oil leakage and exhaust gas leakage at each
connection.
2. Exhaust manifold
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-3 Engine Cooling System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Engine Cooling Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D1604001
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Engine overheats
(Radiator fan operates)Loose or broken water pump beltAdjust or replace.
Not enough coolantCheck coolant level and add as necessary.
Faulty thermostatReplace.
Faulty water pumpReplace.
Dirty or bent radiator finsClean or remedy.
Coolant leakage on cooling systemRepair.
Clogged radiatorCheck and replace radiator as necessary.
Faulty radiator capReplace.
Dragging brakesAdjust brake.
Slipping clutchReplace.
Poor charge batteryCheck and replace as necessary.
Poor generation generatorCheck and repair.
ECT sensor faultyCheck and replace as necessary.
Radiator fan motor faultyCheck and replace as necessary.
ECM faultyCheck and replace as necessary.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
Equipped with too much electric load
part(s)Dismount.
Engine overheats
(Radiator fan does not
operate)Fuse blownCheck fuse of relay/fuse box and check for
short circuit to ground.
Radiator cooling fan relay faultyCheck and replace as necessary.
ECT sensor faultyCheck and replace as necessary.
Radiator cooling fan motor faultyCheck and replace as necessary.
Wiring or grounding faultyRepair as necessary.
ECM faultyCheck and replace as necessary.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1G-7 Fuel System:
Clamp other than around fuel tank
For Quick Joint
Disconnecting
1) Remove mud, dust and/or foreign material between
pipe (1) and quick joint (fuel pipe) (2) by blowing
compressed air.
2) Unlock joint lock by inserting special tool between
pipe and quick joint.
Special tool
(A): 09919–47020
3) Disconnect quick joint from pipe.
Reconnecting
Insert quick joint (fuel pipe) to fuel pipe until they lock
securely (a click is heard), and confirm that quick joint
(fuel pipe) is not disconnected by hand.
Fuel Pressure Relief ProcedureS6RW0D1706003
CAUTION!
This work must not be done when engine is
hot. If done so, it may cause adverse effect to
catalyst.

NOTE
If ECM detects DTC(s) after servicing, clear
DTC(s) referring to “DTC Clearance in
Section 1A”.

1) Make sure that engine is cold.
2) Shift transaxle gear shift lever in “Neutral” (shift
select lever in “P” range for A/T model), set parking
brake and block drive wheels.
3) Remove relay / fuse box cover.
4) Disconnect fuel pump relay (1) from relay / fuse box
(2).
5) Remove fuel filler cap in order to release fuel vapor
pressure in fuel tank, and then reinstall it.
[A]: With short pipe, fit hose as far as it reaches pipe joint as shown.
[B]: With the following type pipe, fit hose as far as its peripheral projection
as shown.
[C]: With bent pipe, fit hose as its bent part as shown or till depth “b”.
[D]: With straight pipe, fit hose till depth “b”.
[E]: With red marked pipe, fit hose end reaches red mark on pipe.
[F]: For fuel tank filler hose, insert it to spool or welding-bead.
“a”: Clamp securely at a position 3 – 7 mm (0.12 – 0.27 in.) from hose end.
“b”: 20 – 30 mm (0.79 – 1.18 in.)
“c”: 0 – 5 mm (0 – 0.19 in.)
“d”: 5 – 12 mm (0.2 – 0.47 in.)
“e”: 38 mm (1.50 in.)
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4. Red mark
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1G-11 Fuel System:
4) Install suitable vinyl tube onto injector nozzle to
prevent fuel from splashing out when injecting.
5) Put graduated cylinder under injector.
6) Operate fuel pump and apply fuel pressure to
injector as follows:
a) When using scan tool:
i) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch
OFF.
ii) Turn ignition switch ON, clear DTC and
select “MISC TEST” mode on scan tool.
iii) Turn fuel pump ON by using scan tool.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool (SUZUKI-SDT)
b) When not using scan tool:
i) Remove fuel pump relay from connector.
ii) Connect two terminals of relay connector
using service wire (1) as shown in figure.
CAUTION!
Check to make sure that connection is made
between correct terminals. Wrong
connection can cause damage to ECM, wire
harness, etc.

iii) Turn ignition switch ON.7) Apply battery voltage to injector (1) for 15 seconds
and measure injected fuel volume with graduated
cylinder. Test each injector two or three times. If
injected volume is out of reference value greatly,
replace injector.
Reference injected fuel volume
Approx. 46 cc/15 sec. (1.62/1.55 US/lmp oz/15
sec.)
8) Check fuel leakage from injector nozzle. Do not
operate injector for this check (but fuel pump should
be at work). If fuel leaks (1) more than the following
specifications, replace.
Fuel leakage
Less than 1 drop/min.
9) Remove injector from special tool (A) and disconnect
special tool (B) from injector.
WARNING!
As fuel feed line is still under high fuel
pressure even after inspection, removing
injector directly may cause dangerous spout
of fuel. Before removing injector, make sure
to relieve fuel pressure as follows.
1. Stop operation of fuel pump.
2. Put graduated cylinder under injector.
3. Apply battery voltage to injector until no
fuel is injected from injector.

10) Carry out Steps 3) through 9) on each injector to
obtain 4 readings.
11) After checking, disconnect fuel feed hose from
special tool (A) and remove special tool (B).
12) Connect fuel feed hose to delivery pipe.
(A) 1I5RW0C110011-01
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1H-1 Ignition System:
Engine
Ignition System
General Description
Ignition System ConstructionS6RW0D1801001
The ignition system is an electronic (distributorless) ignition system. It consists of the parts as described below.
•ECM
It detects the engine and vehicle conditions through the signals from the sensors, determines the most suitable
ignition timing and time for electricity to flow to the primary coil and sends a signal to the ignitor (power unit) in the
ignition coil assembly.
•Ignition coil assembly (including an ignitor)
The ignition coil assembly has a built-in ignitor which turns ON and OFF the current flow to the primary coil
according to the signal from ECM. When the current flow to the primary coil is turned OFF, a high voltage is induced
in the secondary coil.
•High-tension cords and spark plugs
•CMP sensor (Camshaft position sensor) and CKP sensor (Crankshaft position sensor)
Using signals from these sensors, ECM identifies the specific cylinder whose piston is in the compression stroke,
detects the crank angle and adjusts initial ignition timing automatically.
•TP sensor, ECT sensor, MAP sensor, MAF sensor, IAT sensor, knock sensor and other sensors / switches
Although this ignition system does not have a distributor, it has two ignition coil assemblies (one is for No.1 and No.4
spark plugs and the other is for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs). When an ignition signal is sent from ECM to the ignitor in
the ignition coil assembly for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs, a high voltage is induced in the secondary coil and that
passes through the high-tension cords and causes No.1 and No.4 spark plugs to spark simultaneously. Likewise,
when an ignition signal is sent to the ignitor in the other ignition coil assembly, No.2 and No.3 spark plugs spark
simultaneously.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1H-3 Ignition System:
Component Location
Ignition System Components LocationS6RW0D1803001
NOTE
The figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are installed
at the opposite side.

12*
15*
13
1 689
11
10
74
5
14
2 3
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1. ECM 7. ECT sensor 13. Battery fuse box
2. Ignition coil assembly for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs 8. MAF and IAT sensor 14. Relay box
3. Ignition coil assembly for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs 9. Electric throttle body assembly 15. Junction block assembly
4. CMP sensor (VVT model) 10. High-tension cords 16. CMP sensor (VVT model)
5. CKP sensor 11. Knock sensor
6. MAP sensor (if equipped) 12. Data link connector