2006 SUZUKI SX4 check engine light

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-2 Immobilizer Control System:
• Do not leave ignition key in a place where
temperature is high. High temperature may cause
damage to the transponder built in the ignition key.• Do not turn ignition switch to ON position by bringing
radio antenna close to coil antenna. Or, the
immobilizer control system may detect some
abnormal condition and prevent the engine from
starting.
General Description
Immobilizer Control System IntroductionS6RW0DA301001
The immobilizer control system is an anti-theft device that immobilizes the vehicle. It stops the engine from working
and prevents the vehicle from being stolen. It mainly consists of the following components. For immobilizer control
system components location, refer to “Immobilizer Control System Components Location”.
•ECM
• ICM with the built-in coil antenna
• Ignition key with the built-in transponder
A code called the transponder code is memorized in the transponder. And, the code is registered with ECM. Basically,
when the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM reads the code by the coil antenna. Then, if the code in transponder in the
ignition key does not match with the one registered with ECM, ECM stops the operation of the fuel injection so as not
to start up the engine and turns the immobilizer indicator light ON and OFF using CAN communication lines. (In
addition to the above operation, ECM also turns the immobilizer indicator light ON and OFF when some trouble is
detected in the keyless start system.)
On-Board Diagnostic System Description (Self-diagnosis Function)S6RW0DA301002
ECM diagnoses if there is any trouble with the immobilizer control system. The diagnostic information is stored as the
diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in ECM. To read the diagnostic information, use SUZUKI scan tool referring to “DTC
Check”.
With the ignition switch turned ON (but the engine at stop) regardless of the condition of the engine and emission
control system, ECM indicates whether there is any trouble with the immobilizer control system or not by either lighting
ON or flashing ON and OFF the immobilizer indicator light.
Immobilizer indicator light lights ON:
No trouble exists in the immobilizer control system. (After starting up the engine, the light turns OFF.)
Immobilizer indicator light flashes ON and OFF:
There is some trouble in the immobilizer control system or in the keyless start system. Its diagnostic information is
stored in ECM.
I3RH0AA30003-01
I3RH0AA30004-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-5
Component Location
Immobilizer Control System Components LocationS6RW0DA303001
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Immobilizer Control System CheckS6RW0DA304001
3
4567
1
2
2
13
I6RW0BA30001-01
1. ECM 5. Ignition key (non keyless entry model)
2. Immobilizer indicator light 6. Ignition key (keyless start model)
3. ICM 7. Transponder
4. Ignition key (keyless entry model)
Step Action Yes No
1Immobilizer indicator light check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position using ignition key.
Does immobilizer indicator light come on?Go to Step 2. Check if DTC P1636
and/or P1638 are
detected by ECM
referring to “DTC
Check”. If detected, go
to applicable DTC diag.
flow. If not detected, go
to “Immobilizer Indicator
Light Does Not Come
ON with Ignition Switch
ON and Engine Stop”.
2Immobilizer indicator light check
Does immobilizer indicator light flash on and off continuously
in Step 1?Check ECM for DTC
referring to “DTC
Check”. Then, go to
applicable DTC diag.
flow.Go to Step 3.
3Engine start check
1) Start engine using ignition key.
Does engine start?Go to Step 4. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check in
Section 1A”.
4Immobilizer indicator light check
1) Check if immobilizer indicator light remains ON after
engine start.
Does immobilizer indicator light remains ON after engine
start?Go to “Immobilizer
Indicator Light Remains
ON after Engine Start”.Immobilizer control
system is in good
condition. Then, go to
“Keyless Start System
Check in Section 10E”
for keyless start model.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-9
Immobilizer Indicator Light Does Not Come ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine StopS6RW0DA304006
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM transmits the indication ON signal to the combination meter to turn ON the
immobilizer indicator light in case that there is not any problem with the immobilizer control system. Then, the
combination meter turns ON the light. When the engine is started up, ECM transmits the indication OFF signal to the
combination meter to turn OFF the light. Then, the combination meter turns OFF the immobilizer indicator light.
However, in case that there is some trouble with the immobilizer control system, the immobilizer indicator light flashes
ON and OFF when the ignition switch is turned ON.
Troubleshooting
Step Action Yes No
1Immobilizer indicator light power supply check
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON position.
Do other warning lights come ON?Go to Step 2. Go to Step 4.
2DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
1A”.
Is DTC U0073, U0101, U0121 and/or U0140 detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Go to Step 3.
3DTC check of BCM
1) Check BCM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
10B”.
Is DTC U0073, U0100, U0101, U0155 and/or U1144
detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
light still remains OFF,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
4Fuse check
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Check fuse for combination meter circuit.
Is fuse blown?Replace blown fuse,
and then check for
short.Go to Step 5.
5Combination meter power supply wire circuit check
1) Remove combination meter referring to “Combination
Meter Removal and Installation in Section 9C”.
2) Check for proper connection at terminals and wires of
combination meter connector.
3) If OK, turn the ignition switch to ON position and
measure voltage between power supply terminal of
combination meter and vehicle body ground. Refer to
“Combination Meter Circuit Diagram in Section 9C”.
Is it 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 6. Repair open in power
supply wire circuit.
6Combination meter ground wire circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch OFF position.
2) Measure resistance between ground terminal of
combination meter connector and vehicle body ground.
Refer to “Combination Meter Circuit Diagram in Section
9C”.
Is resistance 1
Ω or less?Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If still
remains OFF, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.Repair open or high
resistance in ground
circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-10 Immobilizer Control System:
Immobilizer Indicator Light Remains ON after Engine StartS6RW0DA304007
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
Refer to “Immobilizer Indicator Light Does Not Come ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine Stop”.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1614: Transponder Response ErrorS6RW0DA304008
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No
1DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
1A”.
Is DTC detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Go to Step 2.
2CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM, ABS control
module and combination meter.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and
high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and combination meter
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition?Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
light still remains ON,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Repair circuit.
Detecting Condition Trouble Area
Transponder code in transponder built in ignition key
cannot be read through ICM.• Use of ignition key without transponder
• Use of unregistered ignition key
• Corruption of transponder in ignition key
•ICM
•ECM
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Immobilizer Control System Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2DTC check of ECM
1) Check if any DTC other than P1614 is detected referring
to “DTC Check”.
Is DTC other than P1614 detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Go to Step 3.
3Registration of ignition key in use with ECM
1) Register ignition key in use with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed?Recheck DTC. Go to Step 4.
4Registration of the spare ignition key
1) Register the spare ignition key with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of spare ignition key completed?Replace ignition key
which can not be
registered.Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-2 Keyless Start System:
Parts and FunctionsS6RW0DA501002
Parts Function
Keyless start control module • Activates each antenna
• Verifies ID code of remote controller
• Requests steering lock unit to release steering lock
• Requests BCM to lock or unlock doors
• Controls key indicator light in combination meter
• Transmits its ID code to ECM
Remote controller • Receives request signal from each antenna
• Transmits ID code and request signal to keyless start control module
• Request keyless start control module to lock or unlock doors (keyless entry
system function)
Request switch • Requests keyless start control module to activate each antenna
Center antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Luggage room antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Driver side door antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Passenger side door antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Rear end door antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Steering lock unit • Releases steering lock
Unlock button • Transmits door unlock request signal (keyless entry system function)
Lock button • Transmits door lock request signal (keyless entry system function)
BCM • Controls each door lock actuator
• Controls warning buzzer
• Lights hazard warning light and interior (DOME) light (answer back)
Key indicator light • Indicates operation state of keyless start system (indicates check result of
remote controller ID code)
ECM • Checks keyless start control module ID code
• Transmits its ID code to keyless start control module
• Starts engine

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-4 Keyless Start System:
Door Lock Function of Keyless Start SystemS6RW0DA501004
When the request switch (1) incorporated in the outside handle of the driver side door, front passenger side door or
rear end door is pushed, the keyless start control module (2) activates the center antenna (3) and luggage room
antenna (4) to send out the radio wave in the vehicle compartment to check if the remote controller (5) is in the vehicle
compartment or not. When the keyless start control module receives no signal from the remote controller (i.e., the
remote controller does not exist in the vehicle compartment), it activates the antenna (6) of the door of which the
request switch has been pushed to send the request signal out of the compartment.
If the remote controller exists within the door lock operation area, it receives the request signal sent from the above
said antenna, sends the ID code of the remote controller and the request signal to the keyless start control module and
at the same time, it makes the operation indicator light (7) of the remote controller light up. Lighting of the operation
indicator light indicates that the remote controller sent the ID code and the request signal.
The keyless start control module compares the ID code sent from the remote controller with the ID code registered in
the keyless start control module. If both ID codes match, the keyless start control module outputs the lock or unlock
request signal (depending on the door lock switch (8) state then) to BCM (9). When BCM receives such signal through
CAN communication from the keyless start control module, it activates the door lock actuator to lock or unlock doors.
When the keyless start control module receives a signal from the remote controller (i.e., the remote controller exists in
the vehicle compartment), the function of the keyless start system to prevent the remote controller from being closed in
the vehicle works and the keyless start control module sends a request signal to unlock doors to BCM. In this way,
doors are kept unlocked.
Also, when the driver or passenger has left the vehicle with the remote controller left behind in the vehicle
compartment and locked doors by using the door lock knob or manual door lock switch, the function to prevent the
remote controller from being closed in the vehicle works to unlock doors.
Furthermore, when ID codes of the remote controller and keyless start control module do not match or the remote
controller exists outside of the operation area, doors are not locked or unlocked even if the request switch of the
outside handle is operated.
[A]: i) ~ viii)
9 2
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v)
vii)
iv)
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iii)
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3
5
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6 14
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viii)
I5RW0AA50003-03
[A]: Signal flow

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-8 Keyless Start System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS6RW0DA504001
• The keyless start system executes data transmission/
reception by means of the radio wave. Therefore,
proper operation may not be obtained if use of the
door lock function and engine start function of the
keyless start system is attempted near the place
where strong radio wave is emitted (TV and radio
broadcasting stations, etc.).
• Diagnostic information stored in keyless start control
module memory can be checked only by key indicator
light.
• Be sure to use the trouble diagnosis procedure as
described in “Keyless Start System Check”. Failure to
follow it may result in incorrect diagnosis. (Some other
DTC may be stored by mistake in the memory of
keyless start control module during inspection.)
• Be sure to read“Precautions for Electrical Circuit
Service in Section 00” before inspection and observe
what is written there.
• Communication of ECM, TCM (A/T model), BCM,
ABS control module, 4WD control module (if
equipped), keyless start control module and
combination meter is established by CAN (Controller
Area Network). (For detail of CAN communication for
keyless start control module, refer to “CAN
Communication System Description”). Therefore,
handle CAN communication line with care referring to
“Precaution for CAN Communication System in
Section 00”.
• Replacement of the keyless start control module
When keyless start control module is replaced with
new one, make sure that register remote controller ID
code to keyless start control module correctly
according to “Registration Procedure for Remote
Controller ID Code”.• Keyless start control module substitution
When the keyless start control module used in
another vehicle was installed in the vehicle being
serviced, register the ID code of the remote controller
to the keyless start control module first and then the
following code.
– With immobilizer control system, register the
ignition key transponder code for the immobilizer
control system in ECM. For registration procedure
of that, refer to “Registration of the Ignition Key in
Section 10C”.
– Without immobilizer control system, register the
steering lock unit ID code in keyless start control
module. For registration procedure of that, refer to
“Keyless Start Registration”.
Self-Diagnosis FunctionS6RW0DA504002
The keyless start control module has self-diagnosis
function to monitor the system components and circuits
while the keyless start system is at work. When the
keyless start control module detects an abnormality in
the system, it saves the area where such abnormality
has occurred as a DTC in its memory. The DTC stored in
memory of the keyless start control module is indicated
by the key indicator light in the combination meter
flashing in a specific pattern. For DTC indication, refer to
“DTC Check” and for the clearing procedure, to “DTC
Clearance”.
Keyless Start System Diagnosis IntroductionS6RW0DA504003
To ensure that the trouble diagnosis is done accurately
and smoothly, observe “Precautions in Diagnosing
Troubles” and follow “Keyless Start System Check”.
4. Ignition knob switch 13. Rear end door request switch 22. Ignition Switch
5. Key reminder switch 14. Driver side door lock switch
6. Driver side door antenna 15. Passenger side door lock switch

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-10 Keyless Start System:
Customer Questionnaire (Example)S6RW0DA504005
Key Indicator Light CheckS6RW0DA504006
Push the ignition knob switch (2) of the steering lock unit
(1) and check that the key indicator light (3) in the
combination meter lights up in red or blue. If it does not
light, go to “Key Indicator Light Circuit Check (Key
Indicator Light Doesn’t Light when Ignition Knob Switch
is Pushed)”.
Customers name:
Model:
VIN:

Date of issue:
Date Reg:
Date of problem:
Mileage:

Problem Symptoms
Engine can not be started by turning Ignition knob
switch
All doors can not be locked / unlocked by all of
request switches
Other
Frequency of Occurrence Continuous / Intermittent ( times a day, a month)
/ Other

Environmental Condition
Weather:
Fine / Cloudy / Rain / Snow / Other

Temperature: (F )
Stopping near area where intense radio waves are
emitted such as TV station, radio station, etc.
Yes / No
Diagnostic Trouble Code
First check:
Normal code / malfunction code ( )
Second check:
Normal code / malfunction code ( )
I4RS0BA50007-03
3
1
2
I4RS0BA50008-01