Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-166 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC Confirmation Procedure
DTC P2227:
WARNING!
• When performing a road test, select a place where there is no traffic or possibility of a traffic
accident and be very careful during testing to avoid occurrence of an accident.
• Road test should be carried out by 2 persons, a driver and a tester, on a level road.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC, pending DTC and freeze frame data by using scan tool and warm up
engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check DTC and pending DTC by using scan tool.
DTC P2228 / P2229:
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch, clear DTC by using scan tool and run engine for 1 min.
3) Check DTC and pending DTC by using scan tool.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before this troubleshooting is performed, read the precautions for DTC troubleshooting referring to
“Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting”.
DTC U0073: Control Module Communication Bus OffS6RW0D1104069
Refer to “Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC”.
DTC U0101: Lost Communication with TCMS6RW0D1104082
Refer to “Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC”.
DTC U0121: Lost Communication with ABS Control ModuleS6RW0D1104070
Refer to“Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC”.
DTC U0140: Lost Communication with Body Control ModuleS6RW0D1104071
Refer to“Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC”.Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2Is DTC P2227 set?Go to Step 3. Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
3MAP sensor check
1) Check MAP sensor and its circuit referring to “DTC
P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure Circuit Low
Input”and/or “DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure
Circuit High Input”.
Is check result satisfactory?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.MAP sensor or its circuit
malfunction.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-168 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Troubleshooting
Step Action Yes No
1DTC Check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect scan tool to DLC.
3) Check DTC in the following control modules.
•ECM
•TCM
•BCM
• Keyless start control module
• 4WD control module
Is there any DTC other than CAN-DTC?Go to applicable
troubleshooting of DTC
other than CAN-DTC.Go to Step 2.
2Control module connector check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Be sure to disconnect scan tool from DLC.
3) Disconnect all the following control module connectors.
• Control modules communicated by CAN
–ECM
–TCM
– ABS control module
–BCM
– Combination meter
– Keyless start control module
– 4WD control module
4) Check for proper connection to terminal of each CAN
line of all control module (communicated by CAN)
connectors.
5) If OK, connect all connectors of control module
communicated by CAN securely.
6) Recheck DTC for all control modules communicated by
CAN.
Is there any CAN-DTC?Go to Step 3. Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-169
3CAN line check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors of all control module
communicated by CAN.
3) Check all the following CAN lines for open, short to
power circuit, short to ground circuit, short to other CAN
line and high resistance.
• Between BCM connector and DLC
• Between BCM connector and ABS control module
connector
• Between ABS control module connector and ECM
connector
• Between ECM connector and TCM connector
• Between BCM connector and keyless start control
module connector
• Between combination meter connector and 4WD
control module connector
• Between BCM connector and combination meter
connector
Are all CAN lines in good condition?Go to Step 4. Repair CAN line.
4Power and ground circuits check of BCM, ECM, ABS
control module and combination meter
1) Check power and ground circuits of the following control
module.
•ECM:
Refer to “ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check”.
•BCM:
Refer to “BCM Power Circuit and Ground Circuit
Check in Section 10B”.
• Combination meter:
Refer to “Combination Meter Circuit Diagram in
Section 9C”.
• ABS control module:
Refer to “ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module
Assembly Power and Ground Circuit Check in Section
4E”.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 5. Repair power and/or
ground circuit.
5CAN communication check of BCM, ECM, ABS control
module and combination meter
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect BCM, ECM, ABS control module and
combination meter connectors.
3) Perform “Communication Bus Check” under “Bus
Check” using SUZUKI-SDT with ignition switch turned
ON.
Are all of BCM, ECM, ABS control module and combination
meter normally displayed?Go to Step 12. Go to Step 6. Step Action Yes No
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-170 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
6Terminating resistance check in ECM and combination
meter
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position and then disconnect
negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Measure resistance between CAN High terminal (2) and
CAN Low terminal (3) on DLC (1).
If resistance 57 – 67
Ω?Go to Step 7. Go to Step 8.
7Substitute ECM and recheck
1) Substitute a known-good ECM and recheck.
Is it in good condition?End. Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If NG, go
to Step 11.
8Terminating resistance check in ECM
1) Make sure that ignition switch is OFF position and
battery negative (–) cable is disconnected.
2) Disconnect combination meter connector.
3) Measure resistance between CAN high terminal and
CAN low terminal on DLC as the same manner as Step
6.
Is resistance 114 – 134
Ω?Substitute a known-
good combination
meter.Go to Step 9.
9Internal circuit check in BCM
1) Make sure that ignition switch is OFF position and
battery negative (–) cable is disconnected.
2) Disconnect ABS control module connector.
3) Measure resistance between the followings
• Between CAN high terminal on DLC and “E08-2”
terminal on ABS control module connector
• Between CAN low terminal on DLC and “E08-13”
terminal on ABS control module connector
Is each resistance 0 – 1
Ω?Go to Step 10. Substitute a known-
good BCM.
10Internal circuit check in ABS control module
1) Make sure that ignition switch is OFF position and
battery negative (–) cable is disconnected.
2) Connect ABS control module connector and disconnect
ECM connector.
3) Measure resistance between the followings
• Between CAN High terminal on DLC and “E01-3”
terminal on ECM connector
• Between CAN Low terminal on DLC and “E01-18”
terminal on ECM connector
If each resistance 0 – 1
Ω?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
If NG, go to step 11.Substitute a known-
good ABS control
module.
11Substitute BCM and recheck
1) Substitute a known-good BCM and recheck.
Is it in good condition?End. Substitute a known-
good ABS control
module. Step Action Yes No
2
1
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
3
I7RW01110098-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-171
12CAN communication check of TCM
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect TCM connectors.
3) Perform “Communication Bus Check” under “Bus
Check” using SUZUKI-SDT with ignition switch turned
ON.
Are all of BCM, ECM, ABS control module, combination
meter and TCM normally displayed?Go to Step 13. Check power and
ground circuits of TCM
referring to “TCM Power
and Ground Circuit
Check in Section 5A”. If
OK, substitute a known-
good TCM.
13CAN communication check of keyless start control
module
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect keyless start control module connector.
3) Perform “Communication Bus Check” under “Bus
Check” using SUZUKI-SDT with ignition switch turned
ON.
Are all of BCM, ECM, ABS control module, combination
meter, TCM and keyless start control module normally
displayed?Go to Step 14. Check power and
ground circuits of
keyless start control
module referring to
“Keyless Start Control
Module Power and
Ground Circuit Check in
Section 10E”. If OK,
substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module.
14CAN communication check of 4WD control module
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Connect combination meter connector and 4WD control
module.
3) Perform “Communication Bus Check” under “Bus
Check” on SUZUKI-SDT with ignition switch turned ON.
Are all of BCM, ECM, ABS control module, combination
meter, TCM, keyless start control module, combination
meter and 4WD control module normally displayed?Recheck DTC. Check power and
ground circuits of 4WD
control module referring
to “Step 2” and “Step 3”
under “DTC C1240:
4WD Control Module
Power Supply Circuit
Malfunction in Section
3B”. If OK, substitute a
known-good 4WD
control module. Step Action Yes No
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-172 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Inspection of ECM and Its CircuitsS6RW0D1104072
ECM and its circuits can be checked by measuring voltage, pulse signal and resistance with special tool connected.
CAUTION!
ECM cannot be checked by itself. It is strictly prohibited to connect voltmeter or ohmmeter to ECM
with ECM connectors disconnected from it.
Voltage Check
1) Remove ECM (1) from its bracket referring to “Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and Installation in Section
1C”.
2) Connect special tool between ECM and ECM connectors securely.
Special tool
(A): 09933–06320
3) Check voltage and/or pulse signal using voltmeter (2) and oscilloscope (3).
NOTE
• As each terminal voltage is affected by battery voltage, confirm that it is 11 V or more when ignition
switch is turned ON.
• Voltage with asterisk (*) cannot be measured with voltmeter because it is pulse signal. Use
oscilloscope for its check if necessary.
• Before this inspection, be sure to read the “Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection”.
Viewed from harness side
1
2
3(A)
I5JB0A110073-01
E01C01
3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238 3 4
18 19 5 6 7 10 11
17 20
47 46 49 50 51 21 22
5216 259
24 14
29
55 57 54 53 59
60 582
26 27 28 15
30
56 4832 31 34 35 36 37 40 42 39 38 44
45 43 41 331 12 13
238
I6RW0D110051-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-173
Terminal
No.Wire
colorCircuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks
C01-1BLU/
YELFuel injector No.1
output10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ”,
“Reference waveform
No.2: ” and
“Reference waveform
No.28: ”)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C01-2BLU/
WHTFuel injector No.2
output10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform
No.3: ”)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C01-3GRN/
ORNEGR valve
(stepper motor coil
2) output (if
equipped)10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”)Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position.Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C01-4GRN/
REDEGR valve
(stepper motor coil
1) output (if
equipped)10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”)Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position.Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C01-5GRN/
WHTIgnition coil No.2
and No.3 output0 – 0.6 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
3 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.5: ” and
“Reference waveform
No.6: ”)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.Output signal is active
high pulse. Pulse
frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
C01-6GRN/
YELIgnition coil No.1
and No.4 output0 – 0.6 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
3 – 5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.6: ”,
“Reference waveform
No.7: ” and
“Reference waveform
No.28: ”)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.Output signal is active
high pulse. Pulse
frequency varies
depending on engine
speed.
C01-7 — — — — —
C01-8 — — — — —
C01-9 — — — — —
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-174 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
C01-10 WHTOxygen signal of
heated oxygen
sensor-10 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
— *Deflects between
over 0.5 V and under
0.45 V
(“Reference
waveform No.8: ” and
“Reference waveform
No.9: ”)While engine running at
2,000 r/min. for 1 min. or
longer after warmed up.
C01-11 BRNOxygen signal of
heated oxygen
sensor-2 (if
equipped)4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON.
— *Deflects between
over 0.5 V and under
0.45 V
(“Reference
waveform No.10: ”)While engine running at
2,000 r/min. or more after
vehicle running over 30
km/h, 19 mph for 5 min.
C01-12 WHTCAN (low)
communication line
(active low signal)
to TCM (for A/T
model)*0.5 – 2.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.23: ”)
Ignition switch turned ON
with engine stop.CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency which
varies depending on
engine condition. C01-13 REDCAN (high)
communication line
(active high signal)
to TCM (for A/T
model)*2.5 – 4.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.23: ”)
C01-14GRY/
REDOutput of 5 V
power source for
MAP sensor and A/
C refrigerant
pressure sensor (if
equipped with A/C)4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-15 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C01-16BLU/
REDFuel injector No.3
output10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform
No.11: ”)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C01-17BLU/
ORNFuel injector No.4
output10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform
No.12: ”)Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C01-18BRN/
YELEGR valve
(stepper motor coil
4) output (if
equipped)10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V
↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”)Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position.Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition. Terminal
No.Wire
colorCircuit Normal voltage Condition Remarks