2006 SUZUKI SX4 Valve

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-47
Cylinder Head InspectionS6RW0D1406029
• Remove all carbon deposits from combustion
chambers.
NOTE
Do not use any sharp-edged tool to scrape
off carbon deposits. Be careful not to scuff or
nick metal surfaces when decarbonizing. The
same applies to valves and valve seats, too.

• Check cylinder head for cracks on intake and exhaust
ports, combustion chambers, and head surface. Using
a straightedge and thickness gauge, check flatness of
gasketed surface at a total of 6 locations. If distortion
limit is exceeded, correct gasketed surface with a
surface plate and abrasive paper of about #400
(Waterproof silicon carbide abrasive paper): place
abrasive paper on and over surface plate, and rub
gasketed surface against paper to grind off high spots.
Should this fail to reduce thickness gauge readings to
within limit, replace cylinder head.
Leakage of combustion gases from this gasketed joint
is often due to warped gasketed surface: such
leakage results in reduced power output.Distortion for cylinder head surface on piston side
Limit: 0.03 mm (0.001 in.)
• Distortion of manifold seating faces:
Check seating faces of cylinder head for manifolds,
using a straightedge and thickness gauge, in order to
determine whether these faces should be corrected or
cylinder head replaced.
Distortion for cylinder head surface on intake and
exhaust manifold
Limit: 0.05 mm (0.002 in.)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-48 Engine Mechanical:
Valve Spring InspectionS6RW0D1406030
Valve Spring Free Length and Preload
Referring to data, check to be sure that each spring is in
sound condition, free of any evidence of breakage or
weakening. Remember, weakened valve springs can
cause chatter, not to mention possibility of reducing
power output due to gas leakage caused by decreased
seating pressure.
Valve spring free length
Standard: 36.83 mm (1.450 in.)
Limit: 35.83 mm (1.411 in.)
Valve spring preload
Standard: 107 – 125 N (10.7 – 12.5 kgf) for 31.50 mm
(23.6 – 27.6 lb/1.240 in.)
Limit: 102 N (10.2 kgf) for 31.50 mm (22.5 lb/1.240 in.)Spring Squareness
Use a square and surface plate to check each spring for
squareness in terms of clearance between end of valve
spring and square. Valve springs found to exhibit a
larger clearance than limit must be replaced.
Valve spring squareness
Limit: 1.6 mm (0.063 in.)
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Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders ComponentsS6RW0D1406031
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation
S6RW0D1406032
Removal
1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle referring to
“Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove cylinder head referring to “Valves and
Cylinder Head Removal and Installation”.
3) Mark cylinder number on all pistons, connecting rods
and connecting rod caps using silver pencil or quick
drying paint.
4) Remove rod bearing caps.
5) Install guide hose (1) over threads of rod bolts.
This prevents damage to crank pin and rod bolt
threads when removing connecting rod.6) Decarbonize top of cylinder bore before removing
piston from cylinder.
7) Push piston and connecting rod assembly out
through the top of cylinder bore.
1. Top ring 8. Piston pin
2. 2nd ring 9. Piston pin circlip
3. Oil ring 10. Bearing cap nut
4. Piston : Tighten 15 N⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft), 45° and 45° by the specified procedure.
5. Connecting rod
: See “A”: Apply engine oil to sliding surface of each part.
6. Connecting rod bearing cap
: See “B”: Do not reuse.
7. Connecting rod bearing
: See “C”
“A”: Apply engine oil to sliding surface except inner surface of big end, and rod bolts. Make sure rod bolt diameter when reuse it due to plastic deformation
tightening. Refer to “Piston Pins and Connecting Rods Inspection”.
“B”: Point arrow mark on cap to crankshaft pulley side.
“C”: Do not apply oil between connecting rod and bearing or between bearing cap and bearing.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-50 Engine Mechanical:
Installation
1) Apply engine oil to pistons, rings, cylinder walls,
connecting rod bearings and crank pins.
NOTE
Do not apply oil between connecting rod and
bearing or between bearing cap and bearing.

2) Install guide hoses (1) over connecting rod bolts.
These guide hoses protect crank pin and threads of
rod bolt from damage during installation of
connecting rod and piston assembly.
3) When installing piston and connecting rod assembly
into cylinder bore, point front mark (1) on piston head
to crankshaft pulley side.4) Install piston and connecting rod assembly into
cylinder bore. Use special tool (Piston ring
compressor) to compress rings. Guide connecting
rod into place on crankshaft.
Using a hammer handle, tap piston head to install
piston into bore. Hold ring compressor firmly against
cylinder block until all piston rings have entered
cylinder bore.
Special tool
(A): 09916–77310
5) Install bearing cap (1):
Point arrow mark (2) on cap to crankshaft pulley
side.
After applying engine oil to rod bolts and tighten cap
nuts (3) gradually as follows.
a) Tighten all cap nuts to 15 N⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-
ft).
b) Retighten them to 45°.
c) Repeat Step b) once again.
NOTE
Before installing bearing cap, make sure that
checking for connecting rod bolt
deformation. Refer to “Piston Pins and
Connecting Rods Inspection”.

Tightening torque
Connecting rod bearing cap nut (a): Tighten
15 N⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft), 45° and 45° by
the specified procedure
6) Install cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder
Head Removal and Installation”.A: Crankshaft pulley side B: Flywheel side
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-63
9) Install rear oil seal housing (1) and tighten new bolts
to specified torque by using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09911–97720
Tightening torque
Rear oil seal housing bolt: 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0
lb-ft)
10) Install flywheel (drive plate for A/T).
Using special tool, lock flywheel or drive plate, and
tighten flywheel or drive plate bolts to specified
torque.
NOTE
Use new flywheel or drive plate bolts.

Special tool
(A): 09924–17810
Tightening torque
Flywheel or drive plate bolt (a): 70 N·m (7.0 kgf-
m, 51.0 lb-ft)
11) Install piston and connecting rod referring to
“Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation”.
12) Install cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder
Head Removal and Installation”.13) Install camshafts, tappet and shim referring to
“Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Removal and
Installation”.
14) Install timing chain referring to “Timing Chain and
Chain Tensioner Removal and Installation”.
15) Install timing chain cover referring to “Timing Chain
Cover Removal and Installation”.
16) Install cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder
Head Cover Removal and Installation”.
17) Install oil pan referring to “Oil Pan and Oil Pump
Strainer Removal and Installation in Section 1E”.
18) Install engine assembly to vehicle referring to
“Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
Crankshaft InspectionS6RW0D1406039
Crankshaft Runout
Using a dial gauge, measure runout at center journal.
Rotate crankshaft slowly. If runout exceeds its limit,
replace crankshaft.
Crankshaft runout
Limit: 0.02 mm (0.0008 in.)
Crankshaft Thrust Play
1) Measure this play with crankshaft set in cylinder
block in the normal manner, that is with thrust
bearing (1) and journal bearing caps installed.
Thickness of crankshaft thrust bearing
Standard: 2.470 – 2.520 mm (0.0972 – 0.0992 in.)
Oversize (0.125 mm (0.0049 in.)): 2.533 – 2.583
mm (0.0997 – 0.1017 in.)
A: Crankshaft side
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-71
Honing or Reboring Cylinders
1) When any cylinder needs reboring, all other
cylinders must also be rebored at the same time.
2) Select oversized piston according to amount of
cylinder wear.
Oversize piston specification
Oversize 0.50: 78.453 – 78.468 mm (3.0887 –
3.0893 in.)
3) Using micrometer, measure piston diameter.
Measurement position for piston diameter
“a”: 19.5 mm (0.77 in.)4) Rebore and hone cylinder to the following
dimension.
NOTE
Before reboring, install all main bearing caps
in place and tighten to specification to avoid
distortion of bearing bores.

Cylinder bore diameter to be rebored
Oversize 0.50: 78.500 – 78.514 mm (3.0906 –
3.0911 in.)
5) Measure piston clearance after honing.
Piston clearance
0.032 – 0.061 mm (0.0013 – 0.0024 in.)
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D1407001
I2RH01140157-01
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Camshaft housing bolt Tighten 11 N⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) by the
specified procedure) / )
EVAP canister purge valve bracket bolt 5 0.5 4.0) / )
Cylinder head cover bolt Tighten 8 N⋅m (0.8 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-ft) by the
specified procedure)
Engine right mounting bracket nut 65 6.5 47.0)
Engine right mounting bush bolt 55 5.5 40.0)
Engine left mounting bush bolt 85 8.5 61.5)
Suspension frame mounting bolt 150 15.0 108.5)
Front lower cross member bolt 55 5.5 40.0)
Starting motor terminal nut 11 1.1 8.0)
Generator terminal nut 5 0.5 4.0)
Battery ground bolt 25 2.5 18.0)
Ground terminal bolt 11 1.1 8.0)
Timing chain cover bolt 25 2.5 18.0)
Timing chain cover nut 25 2.5 18.0)
Cap bolt 25 2.5 18.0)
Oil gallery pipe No.2 and No.3 bolt 11 1.1 8.0)
Crankshaft pulley bolt 150 15.0 108.5)
Oil control valve mounting nut 11 1.1 8.0)
Oil gallery pipe No.1 bolt 30 3.0 21.5)
Timing chain No.1 guide bolt 11 1.1 8.0)
Timing chain tensioner bolt 25 2.5 18.0)
Timing chain tensioner adjuster bolt 11 1.1 8.0)
Intake cam timing sprocket bolt 60 6.0 43.5)
Camshaft housing bolt 11 1.1 8.0)
Venturi plug 5 0.5 3.5)
Cylinder head bolt for M8 Tighten 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft) by the
specified procedure)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-72 Engine Mechanical:
NOTE
The specified tightening torque is also described in the following.
“Air Intake System Components”
“Engine Mountings Components”
“Timing Chain Cover Components”
“Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Components”
“Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Components”
“Valves and Cylinder Head Components”
“Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders Components”
“Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder Block Components”

Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”. Cylinder head bolt for M10 Tighten 20 N⋅m (2.0 kgf-m, 14.5 lb-ft), 40
N⋅m (4.0 kgf-m, 29.0 lb-ft), 60° and 60° by
the specified procedure)
Connecting rod bearing cap nut Tighten 15 N⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft), 45°
and 45° by the specified procedure) / )
Sensor plate bolt 11 1.1 8.0)
Main bearing cap No.1 bolt Tighten 30 N⋅m (3.0 kgf-m, 22.0 lb-ft), 50
N⋅m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.5 lb-ft) and 60° by the
specified procedure) / ) / )
Main bearing cap No.2 bolt Tighten 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft) by the
specified procedure) / ) / )
Rear oil seal housing bolt 11 1.1 8.0)
Flywheel or drive plate bolt 70 7.0 51.0) Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft

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Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Service MaterialS6RW0D1408001
NOTE
Required service material is also described in the following.
“Timing Chain Cover Components”
“Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Components”
“Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Components”
“Valves and Cylinder Head Components”
“Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and Cylinders Components”
“Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder Block Components”

Special ToolS6RW0D1408002
Material SUZUKI recommended product or Specification Note
Sealant SUZUKI Bond No.1217G P/No.: 99000–31260)
Water tight sealant SUZUKI Bond No.1207B P/No.: 99000–31140)
SUZUKI Bond No.1207F P/No.: 99000–31250) / ) / )
09911–97720 09911–97821
Oil seal installer Oil seal installer
))
09913–75810 09915–64512
Bearing installer Compression gauge
))
09915–64530 09915–67010
Compression gauge hose Compression gauge
attachment (C)
))
09915–67311 09916–14510
Vacuum gauge Valve lifter
)) / )
09916–14521 09916–34542
Valve spring compressor
attachmentReamer handle
) / )) / )