2006 SUZUKI SX4 Valve

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-1
Transmission / Transaxle
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS6RW0D5100001
• Do not disconnect couplers from TCM, battery cable
from battery, TCM ground wire harness from engine or
main fuse before checking the diagnostic information
(DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in TCM memory.
Such disconnection will clear memorized information
in TCM memory.
• Diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be
cleared as well as checked by using SUZUKI scan
tool or CAN communication OBD generic scan tool.
Before using scan tool, read its Operator’s
(Instruction) Manual carefully to have good
understanding as to what functions are available and
how to use it.
It is indistinguishable which module turns on MIL
because not only ECM but also TCM turns on MIL.
Therefore, check both ECM and TCM for DTC when
MIL lights on.
When checking TCM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by TCM.
– CAN communication OBD generic scan tool
displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM
simultaneously.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit
Service in Section 00” before inspection and observe
what is written there.
• TCM replacement
– When substituting a known-good TCM, check that
all relays and actuators have resistance of
specified value.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good
TCM.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, combination meter,
keyless start control module (if equipped), ABS
control module, 4WD control module (if equipped),
TCM and DLC, is established by CAN (Controller
Area Network). (For more detail of CAN
communication for ECM, refer to “CAN
Communication System Description”). Therefore,
handle CAN communication line with care referring to
“Precaution for CAN Communication System in
Section 00”.
Precautions for Disassembly and ReassemblyS6RW0D5100002
When repairing automatic transaxle, it is necessary to
conduct the on-vehicle test to investigate where the
cause of the trouble lies first.
Then whether overhaul should be done or not is
determined. If the transaxle is disassembled without
such preliminary procedure, not only the cause of the
trouble would be unknown, but also a secondary trouble
may occur and often time would be wasted.
As the automatic transaxle consists of high precision
component, the following cautions should be strictly
observed when handling its parts in disassembly and
reassembly.
• Disassembling valve body assembly is prohibited
essentially. However, a few parts can be
disassembled. When disassembling valve body
component parts, confirm whether their parts are
allowed to disassemble or not referring to “Valve Body
Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
• When component part of forward clutch, direct clutch,
2nd brake and/or O/D and 2nd coast brake, namely
clutch disc, brake disc, retaining plate and/or
separator plate, have been replaced, all learned
contents, which have been stored in TCM memory by
executing learning control, should be initialized
referring to “Learning Control Initialization”.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that
no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
dismounting and remounting.
• Select a clean place free from dust and dirt for
overhauling.
• Place a rubber mat on the work bench to protect parts
from damage.
• Work gloves or shop cloth should not be used. (Use a
nylon cloth or a paper towel.)
• When separating the case joint, do not pry with a
screwdriver or such but tap with a plastic hammer
lightly.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that
no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
disassembly and reassembly.
• Wash the disassembled parts in ATF (Automatic
Transaxle Fluid) or kerosene (using care not to allow
ATF or kerosene to get on your face, etc.) and confirm
that each fluid passage is not clogged by blowing air
into it. But use kerosene to wash the discs, resin
washers and rubber parts.
• Replace each gasket, oil seal and O-ring with a new
one.
• Apply ATF to sliding or rotating parts before
reassembly.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS6RW0D5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 3-speed plus overdrive (O/D) and
reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planetary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid valves, TCC solenoid valve (TCC pressure control solenoid valve) (linear solenoid) and a
timing solenoid valve. Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control
solenoid valve in dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to
control the line pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve
smooth shifting characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is provided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally, so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging
the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the
forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide optimum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-7
Table of Component OperationS6RW0D5101003
{: ON
×: OFF
U: ON only when TCC is operating
A/T Diagnosis General DescriptionS6RW0D5101004
This vehicle is equipped with an electronic transaxle control system, which controls the automatic shift up and shift
down timing, TCC operation, etc. suitably to vehicle driving conditions.
TCM has an On-Board Diagnosis System which detects a malfunction in this system.
When diagnosing a trouble in transaxle including this system, be sure to have full understanding of the outline of “On-
Board Diagnostic System Description” and each item in “Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble” and execute diagnosis
according to “A/T System Check” to obtain correct result smoothly.
NOTE
There are two type of On-Board Diagnostic System, Euro OBD system and non-Euro-OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic
(OBD) System in Section 1A”.

Selector
positionGear
positionPart
Shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)Shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2)TCC solenoid
valveForward
clutchDirect clutchReverse
clutch
PParking{{× ×××
R Reverse{{×××{
N Neutral{{× ×××
D1st{{×{××
2nd{××{××
3rd××U{{×
4th×{U×{×
21st{{×{××
2nd{××{××
L1st{{×{××
Selector
positionGear
positionPart
O/D and 2nd
coast brake2nd brake1st and
reverse brakeOne-way No.1
clutchOne-way No.2
clutch
PParking×××××
R Reverse××{××
N Neutral×××××
D1st××××{
2nd×{×{×
3rd×{×××
4th{{×××
21st××××{
2nd{{×{×
L1st××{×{

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-10 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring DiagramS6RW0D5102001
12V
12V
12V
IG1
118
9
10
P
R
N
D
2
L12
2.5V
5V
12V
5V
12V
12V
12V
WHT
BLK
BLK
BLK
BLK
PPLBLK/WHT
BLK/ORN
IG11
RED/BLK
YEL/BLKYEL/BLU
LT GRN/BLK
+BB
WHT/RED
14
20 15
16
17
19
12V18
1 2
3
132126
24 27
28
29
30
65
16 15 14 13 12 1143
24 23 212210 9 8 721
19 20 18 17 C06
17 16
26 2515 14 65 342
13 12
23 22 2411 10 9
21 20 1987
18 1 C07
[A]
22
25
YELYEL/GRN
WHT
P
N
BRN LT/GRN
ORN
BLK/YEL
BLU/BLK
GRY
LT GRN/BLKWHT/BLU
WHT/BLK
C06-11
C06-12
C06-16
C06-15
C06-14
C06-4
C06-2
C06-1
C06-23C06-6 C06-24C06-5
C06-3
RED
GRN GRN/ORNPNK/BLK
GRN/YEL
LT GRN/BLKC07-6
C07-16
C07-23 C07-25
C07-20
C07-1
C07-8
C07-7
C07-19
C07-18
4IG11 23
C07-9
YEL
RED
WHTBLU35 34
3637
5REDWHT
7
WHT
RED
33
4
6
C06-7C06-17WHT
REDREDWHT
WHT
12V12V
WHTRED
WHTREDREDWHT
31
32
RED
WHTRED[B]
[C]
I6RW0D510003-02
1. TCM 15. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) 29. “ST SIG” fuse
2. Input shaft speed sensor 16. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) 30. “ST” fuse
3. Output shaft speed sensor / VSS 17. Timing solenoid valve 31. MIL
4. ECM 18. TCC solenoid valve 32. Transmission warning light (non-Euro-OBD model)
5. Combination meter 19. Pressure control solenoid valve 33. ABS control module
6. BCM 20. A/T 34. To Data link connector
7. 4WD control module (if equipped) 21. A/T relay 35. To BCM
8. “3” position switch 22. Inhibitor switch (including transmission range
sensor)36. Junction connector
9. Shift lock solenoid 23. Starter motor relay 37. Keyless start control module (if equipped)
10. Brake light switch 24. Ignition switch [A]: Terminal arrangement of TCM connector (viewed
from harness side)
11. Transmission range sensor 25. Starter motor [B]: Junction block with BCM model
12. Backup lamp 26. “DOME” fuse [C]: Junction block without BCM model
13. Data link connector (DLC) 27. “AT” fuse
14. Transmission fluid temperature sensor 28. “IG1 SIG” fuse

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-11
Operation of Shift Solenoid Valves, Timing Solenoid Valve and TCC Solenoid Valve
{: ON (Turn power ON)
×: OFF (Turn power OFF)
U: ON only when TCC is operating Selector
positionGear
positionSolenoid
Condition Shift
solenoid
valve-A
(No.1)Shift
solenoid
valve-B
(No. 2)Timing
solenoid
valveTCC
solenoid
valve
PParking{{××
RReverse{{××When vehicle is traveling forwards in
less than 9 km/h, 6 mile/h vehicle speed
{{{×When vehicle is traveling forwards in 9
km/h, 6 mile/h or more vehicle speed
(Reverse)××××When fail-safe function is operating
N Neutral{{××
DNeutral →
1st——{—Timing solenoid is turned ON for about
0.5 sec. while on gear shifting
1st{{××
2nd{×××
3rd×××U
3rd ↔ 4th — —{—Timing solenoid is turned ON for about
0.5 sec. while on gear shifting
4th×{×U
(3rd)××××When fail-safe function is operating
21st{{××
2nd{×××
(3rd)××××When fail-safe function is operating
L1st{{××
(3rd)××××When fail-safe function is operating
Valve status
Turn power ON Turn power OFF
Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1) Close Open
Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) Close Open
Timing solenoid valve Open Close
TCC solenoid valve Close Open

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-14 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Component Location
Electronic Shift Control System Components LocationS6RW0D5103001
NOTE
The figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are installed
at the opposite side.

5*
17
15
1
2
8
9
1011
12
13
16*18 19
14
7
6
3420
[B]
[A]5*
I6RW0D510004-01
[A]: Junction block with BCM model 7. Input shaft speed sensor 15. ECM
[B]: Junction block without BCM model 8. TCC solenoid valve 16. TCM
1. Engine 9. Transmission fluid temperature sensor 17. AT relay
2. Transaxle 10. Timing solenoid valve 18. “3” position switch
3. MIL 11. Pressure control solenoid valve 19. Select lever
4. Transaxle select position indicator 12. Shift solenoid valve-B (No.2) 20. Transmission warning light (non-Euro-OBD model)
5. Junction block assembly (included in BCM) 13. Shift solenoid valve-A (No.1)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-15
6. Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) 14. Transmission range sensor
EngineTorque converter with
torque converter clutch
Oil pumpRegulator valves
in valve body
Planetary gear
unit
Clutches and
brakes
Control valves
in valve body
Shift solenoid valves,
TCC solenoid valve and
Timing solenoid valve Pressure control
solenoid valve
Final gear
reduction unit
Engine control module (ECM)
Body control module (BCM)
Combination meter
· Engine torque signal
· Engine speed signal
Transmission control module (TCM)
· Torque request signal
· Throttle position signal
· Accelerator pedal position signal
· Engine coolant temperature signal
· Brake pedal switch signal
· Driving cycle active
· Warm up cycle active
Accelerator pedal
position sensor
Crank shaft
position sensor
Engine coolant
temperature sensor
Input shaft speed sensor
Brake light switch
“3” position switch
Transmission range sensor
Transmission fluid
temperature sensor
Output shaft speed
sensor (VSS)
Power transmission
Fluid pressure circuit
Electric signal
Data link connector
· Transmission diagnostic trouble code (DTC) · Vehicle speed pulse signal
· Transmission warning light signal
· A/T select lever position signal
· Transmission actual gear position signal
· Transmission oil temperature signal · MIL control signal
ABS control module
· A/C compressor clutch signal
I6RW0D510005-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-20 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
DTC No. Detecting itemDetecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting)AB
) UP0602Control module Programming
ErrorData programming error. — —
) P0705Transmission range sensor circuit
malfunction (PRNDL input)Multiple signals are inputted simultaneously.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0707Transmission range sensor circuit
lowNo sensor signal is inputted.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles
) *P0711Transmission Fluid Temperature
Sensor “A” circuit Range /
PerformanceTransmission temperature sensor signal is no
change for specified time continuously.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles*
) P0712Transmission fluid temperature
sensor circuit lowSensor output voltage is too low.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0713Transmission fluid temperature
sensor circuit highSensor output voltage is too high.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0717Input / Turbine speed sensor
circuit no signalNo sensor signal is detected although output
speed sensor signal is inputted.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0722Output speed sensor circuit no
signalNo sensor signal is inputted although input
speed sensor signal is inputted.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) *P0741Torque converter clutch circuit
performance or stuck offDifference in revolution between engine and
input shaft is too large although TCM is
commanding TCC solenoid valve to turn ON.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles*
) *P0742Torque converter clutch circuit
stuck onDifference in revolution between engine and
input shaft is too small although TCM is
commanding TCC solenoid valve to turn OFF.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles*
) *P0751
Shift solenoid-A (No.1)
performance or stuck offActual gear position is 3rd gear although TCM
command is for 2nd gear.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles*
) *P0752 Shift solenoid-A (No.1) stuck onActual gear position is 2nd gear although TCM
command is for 3rd gear.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles*
) *P0756Shift solenoid-B (No.2)
performance or stuck offActual gear position is 3rd gear although TCM
command is for 4th gear.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles*
) *P0757 Shift solenoid-B (No.2) stuck onActual gear position is 4th gear although TCM
command is for 3rd gear.2 driving
cycles2 driving
cycles*
) P0787Shift / Timing solenoid control
circuit lowVoltage of timing solenoid terminal is low
although TCM is commanding timing solenoid to
turn ON.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0788Shift / Timing solenoid control
circuit highVoltage of timing solenoid terminal is high
although TCM is commanding timing solenoid to
turn OFF.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0961Pressure Control Solenoid “A”
Control Circuit Range /
PerformanceDifference between actual current of control
solenoid valve circuit and current of control
solenoid valve circuit calculated by ECM is more
than specification.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0962Pressure control solenoid control
circuit lowNo electric flow is detected on pressure control
solenoid circuit.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0963Pressure control solenoid control
circuit highToo much electric flow is detected on pressure
control solenoid circuit.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0973Shift solenoid-A (No.1) control
circuit lowVoltage of shift solenoid terminal is low although
TCM is commanding shift solenoid to turn ON.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0974
Shift solenoid-A (No.1) control
circuit highVoltage of shift solenoid terminal is high
although TCM is commanding shift solenoid to
turn OFF.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0976Shift solenoid-B (No.2) control
circuit lowVoltage of shift solenoid terminal is low although
TCM is commanding shift solenoid to turn ON.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P0977Shift solenoid-B (No.2) control
circuit highVoltage of shift solenoid terminal is high
although TCM is commanding shift solenoid to
turn OFF.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle
) P1702Internal control module memory
check sum errorCalculation of current data stored in TCM is not
correct comparing with pre-stored checking data
in TCM.1 driving
cycle1 driving
cycle