2006 MERCEDES-BENZ SPRINTER heater

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION.........................................................1
1.1SYSTEM COVERAGE...............................................1
1.2SIX-STEP TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURE..........................1
2.0 IDENTIFICATION OF SYSTEM.............................................1
3.0 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND FUNCTIONAL OPERATION......................1
3.1AIRBAG SYSTEM...................................................1
3.1.1DRIVER AIRBAG............................................2
3.1.2CLOCKSPRING.............................................3
3.1.3PASSENGER AIRBAG.......................................3
3.1.4SEAT BELT TENSIONERS....................................3
3.1.5SPECIAL TOOLS............................................3
3.1.6DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES..............................4
3.1.6.1ACTIVE CODES............................................4
3.1.6.2STORED CODES...........................................4
3.2COMMUNICATION..................................................4
3.2.1COMMUNICATION K-LINES..................................4
3.2.2CAN BUS..................................................5
3.3HEATING & A/C SYSTEM............................................5
3.3.1AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL (ATC)..................5
3.3.1.1SYSTEM CONTROLS........................................5
3.3.1.2SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS.....................................5
3.3.2CABIN HEATER MODULE (CHM) & HEATER BOOSTER MODULE
(HBM).....................................................7
3.3.2.1SYSTEM DESCRIPTION.....................................7
3.3.2.2VENTING THE HEATER'S EXHAUST...........................8
3.3.2.3SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS.....................................8
3.4INSTRUMENT CLUSTER.............................................9
3.5POWER DOOR LOCKS/RKE..........................................9
3.5.1CENTRAL LOCKING.........................................9
3.5.2REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY (RKE).............................9
3.5.3AUTO DOOR LOCKS.......................................10
3.5.4ACCIDENT RESPONSE.....................................10
3.6VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY SYSTEM (VTSS)..........................10
3.7USING THE DRBIIIT................................................11
3.8DRBIIITERROR MESSAGES.........................................11
3.9DRBIIITDOES NOT POWER UP (BLANK SCREEN)......................11
3.10DISPLAY IS NOT VISIBLE...........................................11
4.0 DISCLAIMERS, SAFETY, WARNINGS......................................11
4.1DISCLAIMERS.....................................................11
4.2SAFETY..........................................................11
4.2.1TECHNICIAN SAFETY INFORMATION.........................11
4.2.2VEHICLE PREPARATION FOR TESTING.......................12
4.2.3SERVICING SUB-ASSEMBLIES..............................12
4.2.4DRBIIITSAFETY INFORMATION.............................12
4.3WARNINGS.......................................................12
4.3.1VEHICLE DAMAGE WARNINGS..............................12
4.3.2ROAD TESTING A COMPLAINT VEHICLE......................12
i

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
5.0 REQUIRED TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT.....................................13
6.0 GLOSSARY OF TERMS..................................................13
7.0 DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION AND PROCEDURES...........................15
AIRBAG
AIRBAG WARNING INDICATOR - DRIVER HIGH.............................16
AIRBAG WARNING INDICATOR - DRIVER LOW..............................19
DRIVER SEAT BELT TENSIONER - INCORRECT FEEDBACK..................22
DRIVER SQUIB 1 - INCORRECT FEEDBACK................................22
INTERNAL 1...........................................................22
INTERNAL 2...........................................................22
INTERNAL 3...........................................................22
PASSENGER SEAT BELT TENSIONER - INCORRECT FEEDBACK..............22
PASSENGER SQUIB 1 - INCORRECT FEEDBACK............................22
STORED ENERGY FIRING 1..............................................22
STORED ENERGY FIRING 2..............................................22
DRIVER SEAT BELT TENSIONER CIRCUIT OPEN............................24
DRIVER SEAT BELT TENSIONER CIRCUIT SHORT..........................26
DRIVER SEAT BELT TENSIONER SHORT TO BATTERY.......................28
DRIVER SEAT BELT TENSIONER SHORT TO GROUND.......................31
DRIVER SQUIB 1 CIRCUIT OPEN.........................................33
DRIVER SQUIB 1 CIRCUIT SHORT........................................36
DRIVER SQUIB 1 SHORT TO BATTERY....................................39
DRIVER SQUIB 1 SHORT TO GROUND....................................42
LOSS OF IGNITION RUN - START.........................................45
PASSENGER SEAT BELT TENSIONER CIRCUIT OPEN.......................47
PASSENGER SEAT BELT TENSIONER CIRCUIT SHORT......................49
PASSENGER SEAT BELT TENSIONER SHORT TO BATTERY..................51
PASSENGER SEAT BELT TENSIONER SHORT TO GROUND..................54
PASSENGER SQUIB 1 CIRCUIT OPEN.....................................56
PASSENGER SQUIB 1 CIRCUIT SHORT....................................59
PASSENGER SQUIB 1 SHORT TO BATTERY................................62
PASSENGER SQUIB 1 SHORT TO GROUND................................65
*AIRBAG WARNING INDICATOR FLASHING.................................68
CABIN HEATER
A. HEATER PRE-TEST...................................................69
CIRC PUMP CONTROL OPEN............................................72
CIRC PUMP CONTROL SHORTED.........................................74
COMBUST FAN SHORTED...............................................76
COMBUST FAN SPEED INCORRECT......................................76
COMBUSTION FAN OPEN................................................76
CONTROL UNIT FAULTY.................................................77
DOSING PUMP OPEN...................................................78
DOSING PUMP SHORTED...............................................81
FAN STAGE 1 RELAY CONTROL OPEN....................................83
FAN STAGE 1 RELAY CONTROL SHORTED.................................85
FLAME DETECT PRIOR TO COMBUST.....................................87
FLAME OUT...........................................................88
NO START.............................................................88
FLAME SENSOR OPEN..................................................91
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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
FLAME SENSOR SHORTED..............................................91
GLOW PIN OPEN.......................................................91
GLOW PIN SHORTED...................................................91
HEATER IN LOCKOUT MODE.............................................93
HEATER OVERHEATED..................................................93
SUCCESSIVE OVERHEATING............................................93
OVER VOLTAGE........................................................96
OVERHEATING SENSOR OPEN...........................................97
OVERHEATING SENSOR SHORTED.......................................97
TEMP SENSOR OPEN...................................................98
TEMP SENSOR SHORTED...............................................98
UNDER VOLTAGE......................................................99
COMMUNICATION
*NO RESPONSE FROM AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE.......................102
*NO RESPONSE FROM AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL..............104
*NO RESPONSE FROM CABIN HEATER MODULE..........................106
*NO RESPONSE FROM CENTRAL TIMER MODULE.........................108
*NO RESPONSE FROM CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE...................110
*NO RESPONSE FROM ENGINE CONTROL MODULE.......................112
*NO RESPONSE FROM HEATER BOOSTER MODULE.......................114
*NO RESPONSE FROM INSTRUMENT CLUSTER...........................116
*NO RESPONSE FROM RADIO..........................................118
*NO RESPONSE FROM SECURITY SYSTEM MODULE......................120
*NO RESPONSE FROM SENTRY KEY REMOTE ENTRY MODULE.............122
*NO RESPONSE FROM SHIFTER ASSEMBLY..............................124
*NO RESPONSE FROM TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE................126
HEATING & A/C
A/C COMPRESSOR CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE)....................128
A/C COMPRESSOR CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (STORED)...................130
A/C COMPRESSOR CONTROL SHORTED LOW (STORED)...................130
AIR OUTLET TEMP SENSOR HIGH OR OPEN (STORED)....................130
AIR OUTLET TEMP SENSOR SHORTED LOW (STORED)....................130
AUX FAN RELAY CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (STORED).....................130
AUX FAN RELAY CONTROL SHORTED LOW (STORED).....................130
BLOWER STAGE 1 HIGH OR OPEN (STORED).............................130
BLOWER STAGE 1 SHORTED LOW (STORED).............................130
CABIN HEATER CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (STORED)......................130
CABIN HEATER CONTROL SHORTED LOW (STORED)......................130
CIRC PUMP CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (STORED).........................130
CIRC PUMP CONTROL SHORTED LOW (STORED).........................130
EVAP TEMP SENSOR HIGH OR OPEN (STORED)..........................130
EVAP TEMP SENSOR SHORTED LOW (STORED)..........................130
NO COMMUNICATION BUS (STORED)....................................130
NO COMMUNICATION WITH ECM (STORED)..............................130
NO COMMUNICATION WITH IC (STORED).................................130
RECIRC AIR SOLENOID CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (STORED)...............130
RECIRC AIR SOLENOID CONTROL SHORTED LOW (STORED)...............130
REFRIG PRESS SENSOR HIGH OR OPEN (STORED).......................130
REFRIG PRESS SENSOR SHORTED LOW (STORED).......................130
WATER CYCLE VALVE CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (STORED)................130
WATER CYCLE VALVE CONTROL SHORTED LOW (STORED)................130
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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
A/C COMPRESSOR CONTROL SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE)....................132
AIR OUTLET TEMP SENSOR HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE).....................134
AIR OUTLET TEMP SENSOR SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE).....................136
ATC FUNCTION TEST COOL FAILURE....................................138
ATC FUNCTION TEST FAILURE..........................................138
ATC FUNCTION TEST HEAT FAILURE.....................................138
AUX FAN RELAY CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE)......................140
AUX FAN RELAY CONTROL SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE)......................142
BLOWER STAGE 1 HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE)..............................144
BLOWER STAGE 1 SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE)..............................146
CABIN HEATER CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE).......................148
CABIN HEATER CONTROL SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE).......................150
CIRC PUMP CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE)..........................152
CIRC PUMP CONTROL SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE)..........................154
EVAP TEMP SENSOR HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE)...........................156
EVAP TEMP SENSOR SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE)...........................158
NO COMMUNICATION BUS (ACTIVE).....................................160
NO COMMUNICATION WITH ECM (ACTIVE)...............................163
NO COMMUNICATION WITH IC (ACTIVE)..................................165
RECIRC AIR SOLENOID CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE)................167
RECIRC AIR SOLENOID CONTROL SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE)................169
REFRIG PRESS SENSOR HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE)........................171
REFRIG PRESS SENSOR SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE)........................173
WATER CYCLE VALVE CONTROL HIGH OR OPEN (ACTIVE).................175
WATER CYCLE VALVE CONTROL SHORTED LOW (ACTIVE).................177
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
AMBIENT TEMP SENSOR OPEN/SHORT TO BATTERY......................179
AMBIENT TEMP SENSOR SHORT TO GROUND............................181
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR OPEN/SHORT TO BATTERY.........................182
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR SHORT TO GROUND...............................184
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER INTERNAL FAILURE B1043........................185
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER INTERNAL FAILURE B1053........................186
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER OVERVOLTAGE..................................187
NO CAN COMMUNICATION WITH ABS....................................188
NO CAN COMMUNICATION WITH ECM...................................190
NO CAN COMMUNICATION WITH TCM....................................192
PREGLOW INDICATOR LAMP FAILURE...................................194
SRS INDICATOR LAMP FAILURE.........................................195
POWER DOOR LOCKS/RKE
DRIVER DOOR AJAR INDICATOR DRIVER CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND......196
PASSENGER DOOR AJAR INDICATOR DRIVER CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND .198
REPLACE CONTROL MODULE..........................................200
RKE INTERFACE CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND - CTM......................201
RKE INTERFACE CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND - SKREEM..................203
RKE INTERFACE CIRCUIT SHORT TO VOLTAGE - CTM.....................205
RKE INTERFACE CIRCUIT SHORT TO VOLTAGE - SKREEM..................206
THE ACM HAS UNLOCKED THE DOORS..................................208
UNKNOWN TROUBLE CODE UNKNOWN DTC TYPE 2......................209
*RKE INOPERATIVE....................................................210
*RKE POOR RANGE...................................................211
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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
VEHICLE THEFT/SECURITY
DRIVER CYLINDER LOCK SWITCH CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND............212
DRIVER CYLINDER UNLOCK SWITCH CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND.........214
FRONT DOOR JAMB SWITCH CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND................216
INTERNAL ERROR - SSM...............................................218
TOWING INCLINATION SENSOR BEYOND LIMITS..........................218
TOWING INCLINATION SENSOR VALUE IS INVALID.........................218
TOWING INCLINATION SENSOR VALUE IS MISSING........................218
INTRUSION SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORT TO GROUND................220
INTRUSION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN..........................222
INTRUSION SENSOR 2 CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORT TO GROUND................223
INTRUSION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN..........................225
INTRUSION SENSOR 3 CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORT TO GROUND................226
INTRUSION SENSOR 3 GROUND CIRCUIT OPEN..........................228
REAR OR SLIDING DOOR JAMB SWITCH CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND......229
RKE INTERFACE CIRCUIT FAILURE - SSM................................231
SECURITY SYSTEM INTERFACE FAILURE - SSM...........................233
SIREN CIRCUIT OPEN/SHORTED TO GROUND............................235
SIREN INTERNAL FAILURE.............................................237
SIREN SIGNAL CONTROL CIRCUIT SHORT TO GROUND....................238
WINDSHIELD WIPER & WASHER
CHECKING THE RAIN SENSOR/WIPER OPERATION........................239
VERIFICATION TESTS
VERIFICATION TESTS..................................................244
8.0 COMPONENT LOCATIONS..............................................249
8.1AIRBAG SYSTEM.................................................249
8.2AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE.......................................249
8.3DRIVER AIRBAG SQUIB...........................................249
8.4CLOCKSPRING..................................................250
8.5SEAT BELT TENSIONER...........................................250
8.6HEATING & A/C...................................................250
8.6.1AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL (ATC) SYSTEM
COMPONENTS...........................................250
8.6.2CABIN HEATER & HEATER BOOSTER SYSTEM COMPONENTS .251
8.6.3AUTO TEMP CONTROL, CABIN HEATER, & HEATER BOOSTER
FUSES & RELAYS........................................251
8.6.4EVAP TEMP SENSOR & AIR OUTLET TEMP SENSOR..........251
8.7INSTRUMENT CLUSTER...........................................252
8.7.1AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR.........................252
8.8POWER DOOR LOCKS/RKE........................................252
8.8.1CENTRAL TIMER MODULE.................................252
8.8.2SENTRY KEY REMOTE ENTRY MODULE.....................253
8.8.3DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH........................253
8.8.4CONTACT PLATES........................................253
8.8.5DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH CONNECTORS...........254
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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
8.9VEHICLE THEFT SECURITY SYSTEM................................254
8.9.1SECURITY SYSTEM MODULE..............................254
8.9.2INTRUSION SENSORS....................................254
8.9.3SWITCHES..............................................255
8.9.4SIREN..................................................255
9.0 CONNECTOR PINOUTS................................................257
A/C AUXILIARY FAN....................................................257
AIR OUTLET TEMPERATURE SENSOR...................................257
AIRBAG CONTROL MODULE - YELLOW...................................257
AIRBAG SQUIB-DRIVER - YELLOW.......................................258
AIRBAG SQUIB-PASSENGER - YELLOW..................................258
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR......................................258
AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL MODULE C1 - BROWN..............259
AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL MODULE C2.......................259
AUXILIARY HEATER CONTROL..........................................259
BLOWER MOTOR RESISTOR BLOCK.....................................259
BLOWER MOTOR-FRONT - BLACK.......................................260
C205 - YELLOW (DASH SIDE)...........................................260
C205 - YELLOW (MAIN BODY SIDE)......................................260
CENTRAL TIMER MODULE C1 - PINK.....................................260
CENTRAL TIMER MODULE C2 - LT. GREEN...............................261
CIRCULATION PUMP (CABIN HEATER MODULE)...........................261
CIRCULATION PUMP (REST SYSTEM)....................................261
CIRCULATION PUMP DIODE............................................261
CLOCKSPRING C2 - YELLOW...........................................262
CONTROLLER ANTILOCK BRAKE........................................262
CYLINDER LOCK SWITCH-DRIVER.......................................263
DATA LINK CONNECTOR - BLACK........................................263
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-DRIVER C1.................263
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-DRIVER C2.................263
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-LEFT SLIDING C1...........263
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-LEFT SLIDING C2...........264
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-PASSENGER C1............264
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-PASSENGER C2............264
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-REAR C1...................264
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-REAR C2...................264
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-RIGHT SLIDING C1..........265
DOOR LOCK MOTOR/AJAR SWITCH ASSEMBLY-RIGHT SLIDING C2..........265
DOSING PUMP........................................................265
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE C1 (EXCEPT OBD) - BLACK...................265
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE C2 (EXCEPT OBD) - BLACK...................266
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE C2 (OBD)...................................267
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE C3 (EXCEPT OBD) - BLACK...................268
EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR..................................269
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR..................................................269
FUSES (FUSE BLOCK NO. 1)............................................271
FUSE BLOCK NO. 1 C1.................................................271
FUSE BLOCK NO. 1 C2.................................................271
FUSE BLOCK NO. 1 C3 - BLACK.........................................272
FUSE BLOCK NO. 1 C4 - BLACK.........................................272
FUSE BLOCK NO. 1 C5 - BLACK.........................................272
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TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued
FUSES (FUSE BLOCK NO. 2)............................................274
FUSES (FUSE BLOCK NO. 3)............................................276
FUSES (FUSE/RELAY BLOCK)...........................................278
HOOD AJAR SWITCH - BLACK...........................................278
HORN (VTSS).........................................................278
IGNITION LOCK SWITCH - BLACK........................................278
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER C1.............................................279
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER C2 - WHITE.....................................279
INTRUSION SENSOR NO. 1 - BLACK.....................................279
INTRUSION SENSOR NO. 2 - BLACK.....................................279
INTRUSION SENSOR NO. 3 - BLACK.....................................280
MASTER DOOR LOCK SWITCH..........................................280
PANIC ALARM SWITCH - BLACK.........................................280
FUSES (PDC).........................................................281
RADIO C1 - BLACK....................................................282
RADIO C2............................................................282
RECIRCULATED AIR SOLENOID VALVE...................................282
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR.....................................282
A/C AUXILIARY FAN RELAY (RELAY BLOCK)...............................284
CIRCULATION PUMP RELAY-CABIN HEATER MODULE (RELAY BLOCK).......284
D+ RELAY NO. 2 (RELAY BLOCK)........................................284
FAN STAGE 1 RELAY (RELAY BLOCK)....................................284
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT RELAY (RELAY BLOCK)...........................284
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY ANTENNA....................................284
SEAT BELT SWITCH...................................................284
SEAT BELT TENSIONER-DRIVER - YELLOW...............................285
SEAT BELT TENSIONER-PASSENGER - YELLOW...........................285
SECURITY SYSTEM MODULE C1 - BROWN...............................285
SECURITY SYSTEM MODULE C2 - LT. GREEN.............................286
SENTRY KEY REMOTE ENTRY MODULE (SKREEM)........................286
SHIFTER ASSEMBLY - BLACK...........................................286
SIREN - BLACK.......................................................286
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR............................................287
TOWING/INTRUSION SENSOR ON/OFF SWITCH...........................287
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE C1 - BLACK..........................287
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE C2 - BLACK..........................288
WATER CYCLE VALVE..................................................288
WINDOW DEFOGGER-LEFT REAR.......................................288
WINDOW DEFOGGER-RIGHT REAR......................................288
10.0 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS................................................289
10.1AIRBAG SYSTEM.................................................289
10.2COMMUNICATION................................................290
10.2.1COMMUNICATION K-LINES................................290
10.2.2CAN BUS NETWORK......................................291
10.3HEATING & A/C...................................................292
10.3.1AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL (ATC)................292
10.3.2CABIN HEATER MODULE (CHM)............................293
10.3.3HEATER BOOSTER MODULE (HBM).........................294
10.4INSTRUMENT CLUSTER...........................................295
vii

loads are connected to cables and mounted in a
storage case. The cables can be directly connected to
some airbag system connectors. Jumpers are used
to convert the load tool cable connectors to the other
airbag system connectors. The adapters are con-
nected to the module harness connector to open
shorting clips and protect the connector terminal
during testing. When using the load tool follow all of
the safety procedures in the service information for
disconnecting airbag system components. Inspect
the wiring, connector and terminals for damage or
misalignment. Substitute the airbag load tool in
place of a Driver or Passenger Airbag, seat belt
tensioner, clockspring (use a jumper if needed).
Then follow all of the safety procedures in the
service information for connecting airbag system
components. Read the module active DTCs. If the
module reports NO ACTIVE DTCs the defective
components has been removed from the system and
should be replaced. If the DTC is still active, con-
tinue this process until all components in the circuit
have been tested. Then disconnect the module con-
nector and connect the matching adapter to the
module connector. With all airbags disconnected
and the adapter installed the squib wiring can be
tested for open and shorted conditions.
3.1.6 DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
Airbag diagnostic trouble codes consist of active
and stored codes. If more than one code exists,
diagnostic priority should be given to the active
codes. Each diagnostic trouble code is diagnosed by
following a specific testing procedure. The diagnos-
tic test procedures contain step-by-step instructions
for determining the cause of the trouble codes. It is
not necessary to perform all of the tests in this book
to diagnose an individual code. Always begin by
reading the diagnostic trouble codes with the
DRBIIIt. This will direct you to the specific test(s)
that must be performed. In certain test procedures
within this manual, diagnostic trouble codes are
used as a diagnostic tool.
3.1.6.1 ACTIVE CODES
If the lamp remains on, there could be an active
DTC in the system. The code becomes active as soon
as the malfunction is detected or key-on, whichever
occurs first. An active trouble code indicates an
on-going malfunction. This means that the defect is
currently there every time the airbag control mod-
ule checks that circuit or component. Some DTCs,
Internal Module and squib DTCs, will keep the
indicator illuminated even if they are no longer
active. If the lamp is on and no active codes are
present, cycling the ignition switch off and then on
will refresh the lamp state. It is impossible to erase
an active code.
3.1.6.2 STORED CODES
Airbag codes are automatically stored in the
ACM's memory as soon as the malfunction is de-
tected. A stored code indicates there was an active
code present at some time. Stored diagnostic trou-
ble code will remain stored until erased by the DRB.
If a malfunction is not active while performing a
diagnostic test procedure, the active code diagnostic
test will not locate the source of the problem. In this
case, the stored code can indicate an area to inspect.
Maintain a safe distance from all airbags while
performing the following inspection. If no obvious
problems are found, erase stored codes, and with
the ignition on wiggle the wire harness and connec-
tors, rotate the steering wheel from stop to stop.
Recheck for codes periodically as you work through
the system. This procedure may uncover a malfunc-
tion that is difficult to locate.
3.2 COMMUNICATION
3.2.1 COMMUNICATION K-LINES
The K-Lines are a group of circuits that connect
each control module to the Data Link Connector
(DLC). Each control module is connected to the DLC
with a single K-Line. The DRBIIItuses the K-Line
to communicate with each control module. With the
use of the K-Lines the DRBIIItis able to read each
control modules DTCs, sensor displays, I/Os etc. If
DRBIIItcommunications with a particular control
module is lost, one of the possible causes could be a
fault in the module's K-Line.
NOTE: It is important to note the DRBIIIT
uses the K-Lines for diagnostic and
monitoring functions and is no way
connected to the CAN data bus network.
The following modules that use the K-line on this
vehicle are:
²Airbag Control Module (ACM)
²Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)
²Cabin Heater Module (CHM)
²Central Timer Module (CTM)
²Controller Antilock Brake (CAB)
²Engine Control Module (ECM)
²Heater Booster Module (HBM)
²Instrument Cluster (IC)
²Shifter Assembly (SA)
²Security System Module (SSM)
²Sentry Key Remote Entry Module (SKREEM)
²Transmission Control Module (TCM)
4
GENERAL INFORMATION