PRECAUTIONS GI-5
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
To prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Dispose of or recycle drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning
parts in an appropriate manner.
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
Use approved bonding agent, sealants or their equivalents when required.
Use hand tools, power tools (disassembly only) and recom-
mended special tools where specified for safe and efficient ser-
vice repairs.
When repairing the fuel, oil, water, vacuum or exhaust systems,
check all affected lines for leaks.
Before servicing the vehicle:
Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov-
ers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.
Precautions for Three Way CatalystNAS00061
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when
necessary.
SGI233
PBIC0190E
SGI234
IDX-8
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Variable induction air control system (VIAS) EC-1224,
EC-1351
VDC -Wiring diagram ...................................... BRC-16
Vehicle security (theft warning) system ........... BL-180
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) ........... EC-466, EC-1131,
EC-1223
VEHSEC - Wiring diagram ............................... BL-186
VENT/V - Wiring diagram EC-414, EC-421, EC-1080,
EC-1087
VIAS - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-1353
VIAS/V - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-1225
VIN registration .................................... EC-83, EC-743
VSS A/T - Wiring diagram ................................ AT-120
W
WARN - Wiring diagram ..................................... DI-40
Warning chime .................................................... DI-56
Warning lamps .................................................... DI-38
Water control valve(VK45DE) ........................... CO-53
Water pump(VK45DE) ...................................... CO-51
Water pump(VQ35DE) ...................................... CO-22
Water temperature gauge ..................................... DI-5
Wheel alignment (front) ..................................... FSU-6
Wheel alignment (rear) ..................................... RSU-5
Wheel balance ........................................ WT-8, MA-33
Wheel bearing (front) .............. FAX-4, FAX-10, RAX-5
Wheel hub (front) .................... FAX-4, FAX-10, RAX-5
Wheel sensor (VDC) ....................................... BRC-55
WINDOW - Wiring diagram ............................... GW-22
Window, door ...................................... GW-58, GW-62
Windshield ........................................................ GW-11
Wiring Diagram (Cell code) list .......................... PG-65
Wiring diagrams .................................................. GI-16
WT-T/WARN - Wiring diagram ......................... WT-14
ENGINE OIL LU-7
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ENGINE OILPFP:KLA92
InspectionNBS003J0
ENGINE OIL LEVEL
NOTE:
Before starting engine, put vehicle horizontally and check the engine oil level. If engine is already started, stop
it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within the range shown in the figure.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.
NOTE:
When checking the engine oil level, insert oil level gauge with its
tip aligned with oil level gauge guide on cylinder head. (In figure,
air cleaner case and air duct are removed.)
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE
Check engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.
If engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant.
Repair or replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE
Check for engine oil leakage around the following areas:
Oil pans (lower and upper)
Oil pan drain plug
Oil pressure switch
Oil filter
Oil filter bracket (AWD models)
Oil cooler
Water pump cover
Chain tensioner cover
Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve
Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
Mating surface between front timing chain case and rear timing chain case
Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder head
Mating surface between rear timing chain case and cylinder block.
Mating surface between rear timing chain case and oil pan (upper)
Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
PBIC3101E
KBIA1343E
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ35DE ENGINE) MA-15
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ALTERNATOR AND POWER STEERING OIL PUMP BELT
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Loosen idler pulley lock nut (A) and adjust tension by turning adjusting bolt (B).
For the specified belt tension, refer to EM-15, "Checking Drive
Belts" .
3. Tighten nut (A).
A/C COMPRESSOR BELT
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Loosen idler pulley lock nut (C) and adjust tension by turning adjusting bolt (D).
For the specified belt tension, refer to EM-15, "Checking Drive Belts" .
3. Tighten nut (C).
Changing Engine CoolantNLS00065
WARNING:
To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when the engine is hot.
Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove radiator cap. First, turn radiator cap a
quarter of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn radiator cap all the way.
Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belts.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Open radiator drain plug at the bottom of radiator, and then remove radiator cap.
When draining all of engine coolant in the system, open water drain plugs on cylinder block. Refer
to EM-124, "
DISASSEMBLY" .
: 34.8 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 26 ft-lb)
SBIA0532E
: 34.8 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 26 ft-lb)
SBIA0444E
MA-22
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)PFP:10001
Checking Drive BeltsNLS0006C
WARNING:
Be sure to perform when the engine is stopped.
Remove air duct (inlet) when inspecting drive belt for alternator, water pump and A/C compressor.
Remove front engine undercover with power tool when inspecting power steering oil pump belt.
Make sure that indicator (single line notch) of each auto tensioner is within the allowable working range
(between three line notches).
NOTE:
Check auto tensioner indication when engine is cold.
When new drive belt is installed, the range should be “A”.
The indicator notch is located on the moving side of the tensioner for alternator, water pump and A/C
compressor belt, while it is found on the fixed side for power steering oil pump belt.
Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks.
If the indicator is out of allowable working range or belt is damaged, replace belt.
Tension AdjustmentNLS0006D
Belt tensioning is not necessary, as it is automatically adjusted by auto tensioner.
Changing Engine CoolantNLS0006E
WARNING:
To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when engine is hot.
Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove radiator cap. First, turn radiator cap a
quarter of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn radiator cap all the way.
Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belts.
PBIC2331E
CHARGING SYSTEM SC-27
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Removal and Installation NKS002UY
VK45DE ENGINE MODELS
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
2. Remove engine front undercover, using power tools.
3. Remove radiator shroud (lower). Refer to CO-41, "
RADIATOR" .
4. Remove alternator, water pump and A/C compressor belt. Refer to EM-174, "
Removal and Installation" .
5. Remove alternator mounting bolts, using power tools.
6. Disconnect alternator connector.
7. Remove “B” terminal nut.
8. Remove alternator ground harness mounting bolt.
9. Remove alternator assembly downward from the vehicle.
1. Alternator ground harness mounting bolt 2. B terminal nut 3. B terminal harness
4. Alternator Nut 5. Alternator bracket 6. Alternator connector
7. Alternator 8. Alternator mounting bolt 9. Alternator stay
10. Alternator mounting bolt 11. Alternator stay mounting bolt 12. Alternator ground harness : N·m (kg-m, in-lb) : N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) : Engine front
SKIB7209E
PKIA2954E
PKIA2820E
SC-28
CHARGING SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Alternator Pulley Inspection
Perform the following.
Make sure that alternator pulley does not rattle.
Make sure that alternator pulley nut is tight.
Installation
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
Install alternator, and check tension of belt. Refer to EM-174, "Checking Drive Belts" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten “B” terminal nut carefully.
VQ35DE ENGINE MODELS
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
2. Remove engine front undercover, using power tools.
3. Remove alternator and power steering oil pump belt. Refer to EM-16, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Disconnect alternator connector.
5. Remove “B” terminal nut.
6. Remove harness clip and water hose bracket from alternator. Alternator pulley nut:
: 73.5 N·m (7.5 kg-m, 54 ft-lb)
1. B terminal nut 2. B terminal harness 3. Alternator connector
4. Alternator mounting bolt 5. Alternator stay mounting bolt 6. Alternator stay
7. Alternator
: N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) : Engine front
PKIB8815E
PKIA2358E
WW-38
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
After installation, add water up to the upper level of the washer tank inlet, and check for water leaks.
Removal and Installation of Washer PumpNKS00332
REMOVAL
1. Remove fillet molding (RH). Refer to EI-14, "FRONT BUMPER" .
2. Remove fender protector (RH). Refer to EI-24, "
FENDER PROTECTOR" .
3. Remove bumper fascia assembly. Refer to EI-14, "
FRONT BUMPER" .
4. Disconnect washer pump connector and tube.
5. Pull out washer pump in direction shown by the arrow in the fig- ure. Remove washer pump from washer tank.
INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
When installing washer pump, there should be no packing twists, etc. Washer tank mounting bolt : 5.7 N·m (0.58 kg-m, 50 in-lb)
Washer tank mounting nut : 5.7 N·m (0.58 kg-m, 50 in-lb)
Washer tank inlet mounting bolt : 6.8 N·m (0.69 kg-m, 60 in-lb)
PKIC9706E