CYLINDER HEAD EM-107
[VQ35DE]
C
D E
F
G H
I
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K L
M A
EM
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
6. Remove valve oil seal using the valve oil seal puller (SST).
7. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to EM-110, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
8. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-109, "
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
9. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.
Using a pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Take care not to damage cylinder head.
Once removed, spark plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless
absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-109, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-110, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
3. Install new valve oil seals as follows:
a. Apply new engine oil on valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
b. Install with the valve oil seal drift (SST) to match dimension in the figure.
4. Install valve spring seat.
5. Install valve.
Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
NOTE:
Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
6. Install valve spring (uneven pitch type).
Install narrow pitch end (paint mark) to cylinder head side
(valve spring seat side).
Intake side and exhaust side valve springs are different.
Install them referring to the following paint mark collar.
7. Install valve spring retainer.
PBIC0884E
Height “H” (Without valve spring seat installed) Intake and exhaust : 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
PBIC2769E
Paint mark collarIntake and Exhaust : Blue
SEM085D
EM-110
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
4. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130 °C (230 to 266 °F) by soaking in
heated oil.
5. Using the valve guide drift (commercial service tool), press valve guide from camshaft side to the dimensions as in the figure.
WARNING:
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avoid getting burned.
6. Using the valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), apply reamer finish to valve guide.
VALVE SEAT CONTACT
After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves
are within the specifications, perform this procedure.
Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of
valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the sur-
face.
Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the cir-
cumference.
If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contact-
ing surface still has “NG” conditions even after the re-check,
replace valve seat. Refer to EM-110, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACE-
MENT" .
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When valve seat is removed, replace with oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-157, "
Va l v e S e a t" .
CAUTION:
Prevent to scratch cylinder head by excessive boring.
SEM008A
Projection “L”
Intake and exhaust: 12.6 - 12.8 mm (0.496 - 0.504 in)
SEM950E
Standard:Intake and exhaust: 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
SEM932C
SBIA0322E
EM-140
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Main Bearing Grade Table (All Journals)
Unit: mm (in)
Undersize Bearing Usage Guide
When the specified main bearing oil clearance is not obtained with standard size main bearings, use
underside (US) bearing.
When using undersize (US) bearing, measure the main bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and
grind main journal so that the main bearing oil clearance satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
In grinding crankshaft main journal to use undersize bear-
ings, keep the fillet R [1.5 - 1.7 mm (0.059 - 0.067 in)].
Bearing undersize table
Unit: mm (in)
Grade number Thickness Width Identification color Remarks
0 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789)
19.9 - 20.1
(0.783 - 0.791) Black
Grade and color are
the same for upper
and lower bearings.
1 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
2 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
3 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
4 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
5 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
6 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
7 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
01 UPR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
Grade and color are
different for upper and
lower bearings.
LWR 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) Black
12 UPR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
LWR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
23 UPR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
LWR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
34 UPR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
LWR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
45 UPR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
LWR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
56 UPR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
LWR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
67 UPR 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
LWR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
PBIC1908E
Size Thickness
US 0.25 (0.0098) 2.132 - 2.140 (0.0839 - 0.0843)
EM-162
[VQ35DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
MAIN BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
Undersize
Unit: mm (in)
Main Bearing Oil Clearance
Unit: mm (in)
*: Actual clearance Grade number UPR/LWR Thickness Width Identification color Remarks
0 — 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789)
19.9 - 20.1
(0.783 - 0.791) Black
Grade is the same
for upper and lower
bearings.
1 — 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
2 — 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
3 — 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
4 — 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
5 — 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
6 — 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
7 — 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
01 UPR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
Grade is different
for upper and lower
bearings.
LWR 2.000 - 2.003 (0.0787 - 0.0789) Black
12 UPR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
LWR 2.003 - 2.006 (0.0789 - 0.0790) Brown
23 UPR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
LWR 2.006 - 2.009 (0.0790 - 0.0791) Green
34 UPR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
LWR 2.009 - 2.012 (0.0791 - 0.0792) Yellow
45 UPR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
LWR 2.012 - 2.015 (0.0792 - 0.0793) Blue
56 UPR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
LWR 2.015 - 2.018 (0.0793 - 0.0794) Pink
67 UPR 2.021 - 2.024 (0.0796 - 0.0797) White
LWR 2.018 - 2.021 (0.0794 - 0.0796) Purple
SEM175F
Items Thickness Main journal diameter
0.25 (0.0098) 2.132 - 2.140 (0.0839 - 0.0843) Grind so that bearing clearance is the specified value.
Items Standard Limit
Main bearing oil clearance 0.035 - 0.045 (0.0014 - 0.0018)* 0.065 (0.0026)
CYLINDER HEAD EM-241
[VK45DE]
C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EM
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
VALVE SEAT CONTACT
After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves
are within the specifications, perform this procedure.
Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of
valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the sur-
face.
Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the cir-
cumference.
If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contact-
ing surface still has “NG” conditions even after the re-check,
replace valve seat. Refer to EM-241, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACE-
MENT" .
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When valve seat is removed, replace with oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-280, "
Va l v e S e a t" .
CAUTION:
Prevent to scratch cylinder head by excessive boring.
2. Ream cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.
Be sure to ream in circles concentric to valve guide center.
This will enable valve to fit correctly.
3. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130 °C (230 to 266 °F) by soaking in
heated oil.
4. Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Force fit valve seat into cylinder head. CAUTION:
Avoid directly touching cold valve seats.
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
5. Using valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve seat grinder, finish seat to the specified dimensions. Refer to
EM-280, "
Valve Seat" .
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip cutter handle with
both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper
pressure on with cutter or cutting many different times may
result in stage valve seat.
SBIA0322E
Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]
Intake : 37.500 - 37.516 mm (1.4764 - 1.4770 in)
Exhaust : 32.700 - 32.716 mm (1.2874 - 1.2880 in)
SEM795A
SEM008A
SEM934C
EM-264
[VK45DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Main Bearing Grade Table (All Journals)
Unit: mm (in)
Use Undersize Bearing Usage Guide
When the specified main bearing oil clearance is not obtained with standard size main bearings, use
underside (US) bearing.
When using undersize (US) bearing, measure the main bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and
grind main journal so that the main bearing oil clearance satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
In grinding crankshaft main journal to use undersize bear-
ings, keep the fillet R [1.5 mm (0.059 in)].
Bearing undersize table
Unit: mm (in)
Grade number Thickness Identification color Remarks
0 2.483 - 2.486 (0.0978 - 0.0979) Black
Grade and color are the same
for upper and lower bearings.
1 2.486 - 2.489 (0.0979 - 0.0980) Brown
2 2.489 - 2.492 (0.0980 - 0.0981) Green
3 2.492 - 2.495 (0.0981 - 0.0982) Yellow
4 2.495 - 2.498 (0.0982 - 0.0983) Blue
5 2.498 - 2.501 (0.0983 - 0.0985) Pink
6 2.501 - 2.504 (0.0985 - 0.0986) Purple
7 2.504 - 2.507 (0.0986 - 0.0987) White
8 2.507 - 2.510 (0.0987 - 0.0988) Red
01 UPR 2.483 - 2.486 (0.0978 - 0.0979) Black
Grade and color are different
for upper and lower bearings.
LWR 2.486 - 2.489 (0.0979 - 0.0980) Brown
12 UPR 2.486 - 2.489 (0.0979 - 0.0980) Brown
LWR 2.489 - 2.492 (0.0980 - 0.0981) Green
23 UPR 2.489 - 2.492 (0.0980 - 0.0981) Green
LWR 2.492 - 2.495 (0.0981 - 0.0982) Yellow
34 UPR 2.492 - 2.495 (0.0981 - 0.0982) Yellow
LWR 2.495 - 2.498 (0.0982 - 0.0983) Blue
45 UPR 2.495 - 2.498 (0.0982 - 0.0983) Blue
LWR 2.498 - 2.501 (0.0983 - 0.0985) Pink
56 UPR 2.498 - 2.501 (0.0983 - 0.0985) Pink
LWR 2.501 - 2.504 (0.0985 - 0.0986) Purple
67 UPR 2.501 - 2.504 (0.0985 - 0.0986) Purple
LWR 2.504 - 2.507 (0.0986 - 0.0987) White
78 UPR 2.504 - 2.507 (0.0986 - 0.0987) White
LWR 2.507 - 2.510 (0.0987 - 0.0988) Red
PBIC2373E
Size Thickness
US 0.25 (0.0098) 2.618 - 2.626 (0.1031 - 0.1034)
EM-286
[VK45DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
MAIN BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
Undersize
Unit: mm (in)
Grade number Thickness Identification color Remarks
0 2.483 - 2.486 (0.0978 - 0.0979) Black
Grade and color are the same
for upper and lower bearings.
1 2.486 - 2.489 (0.0979 - 0.0980) Brown
2 2.489 - 2.492 (0.0980 - 0.0981) Green
3 2.492 - 2.495 (0.0981 - 0.0982) Yellow
4 2.495 - 2.498 (0.0982 - 0.0983) Blue
5 2.498 - 2.501 (0.0983 - 0.0985) Pink
6 2.501 - 2.504 (0.0985 - 0.0986) Purple
7 2.504 - 2.507 (0.0986 - 0.0987) White
8 2.507 - 2.510 (0.0987 - 0.0988) Red
01 UPR 2.483 - 2.486 (0.0978 - 0.0979) Black
Grade and color are different
for upper and lower bearings.
LWR 2.486 - 2.489 (0.0979 - 0.0980) Brown
12 UPR 2.486 - 2.489 (0.0979 - 0.0980) Brown
LWR 2.489 - 2.492 (0.0980 - 0.0981) Green
23 UPR 2.489 - 2.492 (0.0980 - 0.0981) Green
LWR 2.492 - 2.495 (0.0981 - 0.0982) Yellow
34 UPR 2.492 - 2.495 (0.0981 - 0.0982) Yellow
LWR 2.495 - 2.498 (0.0982 - 0.0983) Blue
45 UPR 2.495 - 2.498 (0.0982 - 0.0983) Blue
LWR 2.498 - 2.501 (0.0983 - 0.0985) Pink
56 UPR 2.498 - 2.501 (0.0983 - 0.0985) Pink
LWR 2.501 - 2.504 (0.0985 - 0.0986) Purple
67 UPR 2.501 - 2.504 (0.0985 - 0.0986) Purple
LWR 2.504 - 2.507 (0.0986 - 0.0987) White
78 UPR 2.504 - 2.507 (0.0986 - 0.0987) White
LWR 2.507 - 2.510 (0.0987 - 0.0988) Red
PBIC0189E
Undersize Thickness Main journal diameter
0.25 (0.0098) 2.618 - 2.626 (0.1031 - 0.1034) Grind so that bearing clearance is the specified value.
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL GI-19
C
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M B
GI
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
14 Wire color
This shows a code for the color of the wire.
B = Black
W = White
R = Red
G = Green
L = Blue
Y = Yellow
LG = Light Green BR = Brown
OR or O = Orange
P = Pink
PU or V (Violet) = Purple
GY or GR = Gray
SB = Sky Blue
CH = Dark Brown
DG = Dark Green
When the wire color is striped, the base color is given first, followed by the stripe color as shown
below:
Example: L/W = Blue with White Stripe
15 Option description
This shows a description of the option abbreviation used on the page.
16 Switch
This shows that continuity exists between terminals 1 and 2 when the switch is in the A posi-
tion. Continuity exists between terminals 1 and 3 when the switch is in the B position.
17 Assembly parts
Connector terminal in component shows that it is a harness incorporated assembly.
18 Cell code
This identifies each page of the wiring diagram by section, system and wiring diagram page
number.
19 Current flow arrow
Arrow indicates electric current flow, especially where the direction of standard flow (vertically
downward or horizontally from left to right) is difficult to follow.
A double arrow “ ” shows that current can flow in either direction depending on cir-
cuit operation.
20 System branch
This shows that the system branches to another system identified by cell code (section and
system).
21 Page crossing
This arrow shows that the circuit continues to another page identified by cell code.
The C will match with the C on another page within the system other than the next or preced-
ing pages.
22 Shielded line
The line enclosed by broken line circle shows shield wire.
23 Component box in
wave line
This shows that another part of the component is also shown on another page (indicated by
wave line) within the system.
24 Component name
This shows the name of a component.
25 Connector number
This shows the connector number.
The letter shows which harness the connector is located in.
Example: M : main harness. For detail and to locate the connector, refer to PG section "Main
Harness", “Harness Layout”. A coordinate grid is included for complex harnesses to aid in
locating connectors.
26 Ground (GND)
The line spliced and grounded under wire color shows that ground line is spliced at the
grounded connector.
27 Ground (GND)
This shows the ground connection. For detailed ground distribution information, refer to
"Ground Distribution" in PG section.
28 Connector views
This area shows the connector faces of the components in the wiring diagram on the page.
29 Common component
Connectors enclosed in broken line show that these connectors belong to the same compo-
nent.
30 Connector color
This shows a code for the color of the connector. For code meaning, refer to wire color codes,
Number 14 of this chart.
31 Fusible link and fuse
box
This shows the arrangement of fusible link(s) and fuse(s), used for connector views of
"POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" in PG section.
The open square shows current flow in, and the shaded square shows current flow out.
32 Reference area
This shows that more information on the Super Multiple Junction (SMJ) and Joint Connectors
(J/C) exists on the PG section. Refer to "Reference Area" for details.
Num-
ber Item Description