ABCDEFGHIJKMLQUICK REFERENCE INDEX AGENERAL INFORMATIONGIGeneral InformationBENGINEEMEngine MechanicalLUEngine Lubrication SystemCOEngine Cooling SystemECEngine Control SystemFLFuel SystemEXExhaust SystemACCAccelerator Control SystemCTRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLEATAutomatic TransmissionDDRIVELINE/AXLETFTransferPRPropeller ShaftFFDFront Final DriveRFDRear Final DriveFAXFront AxleRAXRear AxleESUSPENSIONFSUFront SuspensionRSURear SuspensionWTRoad Wheels & TiresFBRAKESBRBrake SystemPBParking Brake SystemBRCBrake Control SystemGSTEERINGPSPower Steering SystemHRESTRAINTSSBSeat BeltsSRSSupplemental Restraint System
(SRS)IBODYBLBody, Lock & Security SystemGWGlasses, Window System & Mir-
rorsRFRoofEIExterior & InteriorIPInstrument PanelSESeatJAIR CONDITIONERATCAutomatic Air ConditionerKELECTRICALSCStarting & Charging SystemLTLighting SystemDIDriver Information SystemWWWiper, Washer & HornBCSBody Control SystemLANLAN SystemAVAudio Visual, Navigation & Tele-
phone SystemACSAuto Cruise Control SystemPGPower Supply, Ground & Circuit Ele-
mentsLMAINTENANCEMAMaintenanceMINDEXIDXAlphabetical IndexEdition: December 2005
Revision: December 2006
AT-1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT
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AT
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
INDEX FOR DTC ................................................... ..... 5
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ..... 5
DTC No. Index .................................................... ..... 6
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 7
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 7
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
of A/T and Engine ............................................... ..... 7
Precautions ......................................................... ..... 8
Service Notice or Precautions ............................. ..... 9
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 10
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 10
Commercial Service Tools ................................... .... 11
A/T FLUID .............................................................. ... 12
Changing A/T Fluid ............................................. ... 12
Checking A/T Fluid .............................................. ... 13
A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning ................................... ... 15
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM ....................................... ... 18
Cross-sectional View (2WD Models) ................... ... 18
Cross-sectional View (VQ35DE Models for AWD) ... 19
Cross-sectional View (VK45DE Models for AWD) ... 20
Shift Mechanism .................................................. ... 21
TCM Function ...................................................... ... 32
CAN Communication ........................................... ... 33
Input/Output Signal of TCM ................................. ... 33
Line Pressure Control ......................................... ... 34
Shift Control ........................................................ ... 35
Lock-up Control ................................................... ... 37
Engine Brake Control .......................................... ... 38
Control Valve ....................................................... ... 38
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... ... 40
Introduction ......................................................... ... 40
OBD-II Function for A/T System .......................... ... 40
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II ......... ... 40
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) .............. ... 40
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ ... 43
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 44
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ............................. ... 44
Fail-safe .............................................................. ... 44 How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ................................................... ... 46
A/T Electrical Parts Location ............................... ... 51
Circuit Diagram .................................................... ... 52
Inspections Before Trouble Diagnosis ................. ... 53
Check Before Engine Is Started .......................... ... 57
Check at Idle ........................................................ ... 57
Cruise Test - Part 1 .............................................. ... 58
Cruise Test - Part 2 .............................................. ... 60
Cruise Test - Part 3 .............................................. ... 61
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting Occurs .... ... 62
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/Releases ... 63
Symptom Chart .................................................... ... 64
TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values ........ ... 89
CONSULT-II Function (A/T) ................................. ... 90
Diagnostic Procedure without CONSULT-II ......... .102
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ........... .104
Description ........................................................... .104
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .104
Possible Cause .................................................... .104
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .104
Wiring Diagram — AT — CAN ............................. .105
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .106
DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT .................. .107
Description ........................................................... .107
CONSULT-II Reference Value ............................. .107
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .107
Possible Cause .................................................... .107
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .107
Wiring Diagram — AT — STSIG ......................... .108
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .109
DTC P0700 TCM .................................................... .. 111
Description ........................................................... ..111
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... ..111
Possible Cause .................................................... ..111
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. ..111
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... ..111
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH .112
Description ........................................................... .112
CONSULT-II Reference Value ............................. .112
INDEX FOR DTC AT-5
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
INDEX FOR DTCPFP:00024
Alphabetical Index NCS001AL
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTCs, first perform the trouble diagnosis for “DTC U1000 CAN
COMMUNICATION”. Refer to AT- 1 0 4 , "
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
*1: These numbers are prescribed by SAE J2012.
*2: These malfunctions cannot be displayed MIL if another malfunction is assigned to MIL. Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms) DTC
Reference page
OBD-II Except OBD-II
CONSULT-II GST
(*1) CONSULT-II only “A/T”
A/T 1ST E/BRAKING — P1731 AT- 1 4 4
ATF PRES SW 1/CIRC — P1841AT- 1 7 1
ATF PRES SW 3/CIRC — P1843AT- 1 7 3
ATF PRES SW 5/CIRC — P1845AT- 1 7 5
ATF PRES SW 6/CIRC — P1846AT- 1 7 7
A/T INTERLOCK P1730 P1730AT- 1 4 1
A/T TCC S/V FNCTN
P0744(*2)P0744 AT- 1 2 7
ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC P0710 P1710 AT- 1 3 4
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000 U1000AT- 1 0 4
D/C SOLENOID/CIRC P1762 P1762AT- 1 5 4
D/C SOLENOID FNCTN
P1764(*2)P1764 AT- 1 5 6
ENGINE SPEED SIG — P0725 AT- 1 2 3
FR/B SOLENOID/CIRC P1757 P1757AT- 1 5 0
FR/B SOLENOID FNCT
P1759(*2)P1759 AT- 1 5 2
HLR/C SOL/CIRC P1767 P1767 AT- 1 5 8
HLR/C SOL FNCTN
P1769(*2) P1769
AT- 1 6 0
I/C SOLENOID/CIRC P1752 P1752 AT- 1 4 6
I/C SOLENOID FNCTN
P1754(*2)P1754 AT- 1 4 8
L/PRESS SOL/CIRC P0745 P0745 AT- 1 2 9
LC/B SOLENOID/CIRC P1772 P1772AT- 1 6 2
LC/B SOLENOID FNCT
P1774(*2)P1774 AT- 1 6 4
MANU MODE SW/CIRC — P1815 AT- 1 6 6
PNP SW/CIRC P0705 P0705 AT- 11 2
STARTER RELAY/CIRC — P0615AT- 1 0 7
TCC SOLENOID/CIRC P0740 P0740AT- 1 2 5
TCM P0700 P0700 AT- 111
TP SEN/CIRC A/T — P1705AT- 1 3 1
TURBINE REV S/CIRC P0717 P0717 AT- 11 6
VEH SPD SE/CIR-MTR — P1721AT- 1 3 9
VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT P0720 P0720 AT- 11 8
EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION EC
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EC
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
INDEX FOR DTC ................................................... ... 15
DTC No. Index .................................................... ... 15
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ... 19
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ... 23
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ... 23
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... ... 23
Precaution ........................................................... ... 23
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 27
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 27
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 29
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... ... 30
System Diagram .................................................. ... 30
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................. ... 31
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ ... 33
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. ... 34
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .................. ... 35
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... ... 35
System Description ............................................. ... 35
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 36
System Description ............................................. ... 36
Component Description ....................................... ... 37
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................... ... 38
System Description ............................................. ... 38
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... ... 39
Description .......................................................... ... 39
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 42
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 43
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .................... ... 43
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... ... 46
System Description ............................................. ... 46
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... ... 47
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 49 POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ..............
... 51
Description ........................................................... ... 51
Component Inspection ......................................... ... 51
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... ... 53
Description ........................................................... ... 53
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... ... 54
Introduction .......................................................... ... 54
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... ... 54
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............ ... 55
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ ... 68
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. ... 72
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ ... 77
Basic Inspection .................................................. ... 77
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. ... 82
VIN Registration .................................................. ... 83
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... ... 84
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. ... 84
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... ... 84
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... ... 86
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 88
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ ... 88
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. ... 94
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... ... 96
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... ... 97
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... .101
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .107
Circuit Diagram .................................................... .108
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout .......... .110
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .110
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .119
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .130
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .133
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .136
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .138
Description ........................................................... .138
Testing Condition ................................................. .138
Inspection Procedure ........................................... .138
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .139
EC-7
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 589
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 589
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 590
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 591
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 592
Component Inspection ........................................ . 595
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 595
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR .................................... . 596
Component Description ....................................... . 596
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 596
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 596
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 597
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 598
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 599
Component Inspection ........................................ . 603
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 603
DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1 ..................... . 604
Component Description ....................................... . 604
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 604
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 604
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 605
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 606
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 609
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 615
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ........................................ . 616
Component Description ....................................... . 616
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 616
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 617
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 618
Component Inspection ........................................ . 622
ASCD INDICATOR ................................................ . 623
Component Description ....................................... . 623
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 623
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 624
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 625
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ............................... . 626
Description .......................................................... . 626
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 626
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 626
FUEL INJECTOR ................................................... . 628
Component Description ....................................... . 628
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 628
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 629
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 630
Component Inspection ........................................ . 634
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 634
FUEL PUMP .......................................................... . 635
Description .......................................................... . 635
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 635
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 636 Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................
.637
Component Inspection ......................................... .640
Removal and Installation ..................................... .640
ICC BRAKE SWITCH ............................................ .641
Component Description ....................................... .641
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .641
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .642
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .643
Component Inspection ......................................... .648
IGNITION SIGNAL ................................................. .649
Component Description ....................................... .649
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .650
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .655
Component Inspection ......................................... .660
Removal and Installation ..................................... .661
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ................. .662
Component Description ....................................... .662
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .663
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .664
Removal and Installation ..................................... .666
SNOW MODE SWITCH ......................................... .667
Description ........................................................... .667
CONSULT-II Reference Value in the Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .667
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .668
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .669
Component Inspection ......................................... .671
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ..................... .672
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .672
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... .674
Fuel Pressure ...................................................... .674
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................ .674
Calculated Load Value ......................................... .674
Mass Air Flow Sensor .......................................... .674
Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................ .674
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor .................. .674
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater ................... .674
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater ......................... .674
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ...................... .674
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ................... .674
Throttle Control Motor .......................................... .674
Fuel Injector ......................................................... .675
Fuel Pump ........................................................... .675
VK45DE
INDEX FOR DTC .................................................... .676
DTC No. Index ..................................................... .676
Alphabetical Index ............................................... .680
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... .684
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .............................................................. .684
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover .684
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... .684
Precaution ........................................................... .685
INDEX FOR DTC EC-19
[VQ35DE]
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EC
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Alphabetical IndexNBS003KV
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-156, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
If DTC U1010 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1010.
Refer to EC-159, "
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION" .
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms) DTC*
1
Reference page
CONSULT-II
GST*
2ECM*3
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 EC-230
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131EC-240
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132EC-249
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133EC-258
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A00 2A00EC-604
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0150 0150EC-230
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0151 0151EC-240
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0152 0152EC-249
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0153 0153EC-258
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P2A03 2A03EC-604
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031EC-165
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032EC-165
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0051 0051EC-165
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0052 0052EC-165
A/T INTERLOCK P1730 1730 AT- 1 4 1
A/T TCC S/V FNCTN P0744 0744AT- 1 2 7
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122EC-575
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2123 2123EC-575
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2127 2127EC-582
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2128 2128EC-582
APP SENSOR P2138 2138EC-596
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 EC-529 (Models with ICC),
EC-538
(Models with ASCD)
ASCD SW P1564 1564 EC-514
(Models with ICC),
EC-521
(Models with ASCD)
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 EC-546
(Models with ICC),
EC-548
(Models with ASCD)
ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC P0710 0710 AT- 1 3 4
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805EC-551
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000
1000*4EC-156
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U10011001*4EC-156
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 EC-361
CONTROL UNIT (CAN) U1010 1010EC-159
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P1148 1148EC-494
CLOSED LOOP-B2 P1168 1168EC-494
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340EC-368
CMP SEN/CIRC-B2 P0345 0345EC-368
CTP LEARNING P1225 1225EC-510
EC-680
[VK45DE]
INDEX FOR DTC
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Alphabetical IndexNBS004JL
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-819, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
If DTC U1010 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1010. Refer
to EC-822, "
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION" .
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms) DTC*
1
Reference page
CONSULT-II
GST*
2ECM*3
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 EC-836
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032EC-836
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0051 0051EC-836
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0052 0052EC-836
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130EC-900
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131EC-910
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132EC-919
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133EC-928
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A00 2A00EC-1283
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0150 0150 EC-900
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0151 0151EC-910
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0152 0152EC-919
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0153 0153EC-928
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P2A03 2A03EC-1283
A/T INTERLOCK P1730 1730 AT- 1 4 1
A/T TCC S/V FNCTN P0744 0744AT- 1 2 7
ACC COMMAND VALUE*6P1568 1568EC-1201
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122 EC-1254
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2123 2123EC-1254
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2127 2127EC-1261
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2128 2128EC-1261
APP SENSOR P2138 2138EC-1275
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 EC-1202 (Models with ICC)
EC-1211
(Models with ASCD)
ASCD SW P1564 1564 EC-1187
(Models with ICC)
EC-1194
(Models with ASCD)
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 EC-1219
(Models with ICC)
EC-1221
(Models with ASCD)
ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC P0710 0710 AT- 1 3 4
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805EC-1229
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000
1000*4EC-819
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U10011001*4EC-819
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 EC-1030
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P1148 1148 EC-1168
CLOSED LOOP-B2 P1168 1168EC-1168
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340EC-1037
CONTROL UNIT(CAN) U1010 1010 EC-822
GI-10
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
HOW TO USE THIS MANUALPFP:00008
Description NAS00068
This volume explains “Removal, Disassembly, Installation, Inspection and Adjustment” and “Trouble Diag-
noses”.
Te r m sNAS00069
The captions WARNING and CAUTION warn you of steps that must be followed to prevent personal
injury and/or damage to some part of the vehicle.
WARNING indicates the possibility of personal injury if instructions are not followed.
CAUTION indicates the possibility of component damage if instructions are not followed.
BOLD TYPED STATEMENTS except WARNING and CAUTION give you helpful information.
Standard value:Tolerance at inspection and adjustment.
Limit value:The maximum or minimum limit value that should not be exceeded at inspection and adjust-
ment.
UnitsNAS0006A
The UNITS given in this manual are primarily expressed as the SI UNIT (International System of Unit),
and alternatively expressed in the metric system and in the yard/pound system.
Also with regard to tightening torque of bolts and nuts, there are descriptions both about range and about
the standard tightening torque.
“Example”
Range
Standard
ContentsNAS0006B
ALPHABETICAL INDEX is provided at the end of this manual so that you can rapidly find the item and
page you are searching for.
A QUICK REFERENCE INDEX , a black tab (e.g. ) is provided on the first page. You can quickly find
the first page of each section by matching it to the section's black tab.
THE CONTENTS are listed on the first page of each section.
THE TITLE is indicated on the upper portion of each page and shows the part or system.
THE PAGE NUMBER of each section consists of two or three letters which designate the particular sec-
tion and a number (e.g. “BR-5”).
THE SMALL ILLUSTRATIONS show the important steps such as inspection, use of special tools, knacks
of work and hidden or tricky steps which are not shown in the previous large illustrations.
Assembly, inspection and adjustment procedures for the complicated units such as the automatic tran-
saxle or transmission, etc. are presented in a step-by-step format where necessary. Outer Socket Lock Nut : 59 - 78 N·m (6.0 - 8.0 kg-m, 43 - 58 ft-lb)
Drive Shaft Installation Bolt : 44.3 N·m (4.5 kg-m, 33 ft-lb)