2006 GREAT WALL HOVER oil type

Overview of the entire car-5
The friction, disc, single-diaphragm spring clutch, hydraulic control mechanism. The external diameter of friction disc D=225mm,
internal diameter d=150mm, material is F810.
Adjustment of clutch pedal:
1. Measure the height of clutch pedal (from pedal pad surface to floor) and free stroke of clutch pedal (fork bar pin clearance).
Standard height of clutch pedal: flush with the brake pedal, free stroke of clutch pedal is 5-15mm;
2. Readjust the free stroke of pedal after adjust the height of pedal; rotate the push bar to the standard value, then fix the bolt
and nut;
3. If the free stroke of clutch pedal is not within standard value, it should rotate the adjusting bolt to standard value, then fix
the bolt and nut. Do not move the push bar to main cylinder when adjust the free stroke of pedal;
4. If the free stroke of clutch pedal and clearance between the clutch pedal and floor when the clutch is disengaged de not
consist with the standard, this may by caused by the air in hydraulic system and failure of main cylinder or clutch. It can
discharge the air of system or dissemble and inspect the main cylinder or clutch.
Table 2 Structure and main technical parameter of engine(continued)

Serial No. Item Specification and parameter
27 Consumption ratio of engine oil and fuel oil
(%) ≤0.8
28 Cooling method Closed forced water cooling
29 Starting method Electric motor
30 Net weight(kg) 167
31 Outline dimension: L×W×H (mm) 730×653×667
32 Idle-speed emission CO(%)/HC(ppm) ≤0.5/≤100
33 Emission control degree of operating
condition regulation With three unique catalytic converter, air-fuel
ratio closed loop control, the equipped light
car meets the standard of GB 18352.2－
2001

Air inlet system
Dry-type air cleaner.
Exhaust air system
Primary muffler, with two-stage three-way catalyst device.
Fuel supply system
Adjustment of accelerator pedal
The stroke of accelerator pedal is 155mm; adjust the adjusting nut on wire bracket if it does not consist with the standard.
The fuel tank is plastic tank with capacity of 67L; the oil supply control is the mechanical pedal oil control and
internal-type electric fuel pump; the type of fuel evaporation is the activated carbon can and electric valve control.
Cooling system
Forced circulation water cooling, electric fan and aluminum tube radiator.
Clutch

Brake system
The front wheel brake is ventilation coil type, the rear wheel brake is disk and drum type. The service brake type is that the double-
loop vacuum assist hydraulic brake is applied on the front and rear disc brake. The parking brake is mechanical dragline acting on the
drum brake of the rear wheel.
The free stroke of brake pedal is 20mm
30mm, and the operating stroke of the pedal is 120mm. The operating stroke of the brake
handle is 17
(3 teeth)30(8 teeth).
1. The adjustment of brake pedal
Measure the operating stroke of the brake pedal, the standard value is 120mm. When the eighth is no in compliance with the
requirement, make adjustment according to the following procedures:
a. Separate the brake lamp switch wire connector, loosen the blocking nut, and turn the brake lamp switch to the position that the
stopper is not touched;
b. Unscrew the blocking nut of the operation connecting rod, use the thinnose pliers to turn the operation connecting rod, adjust
the brake pedal height to standard value, after reaching the standard value, tighten the lock nut;
c. Turn the brake lamp switch to the position that the stopper of brake pedal is just touched, continue the turning for 1/2
1 circle,
and tighten the blocking nut;
d. Connect the brake lamp switch wire connector;
e. The brake lamp should not be light when the brake pedal is in release status.
2. Standard value of brake pedal free stroke: 20-30 mm
a. Under the stopping status of the engine, step on the brake pedal for 2
3 times, clear the influence of brake assistor, then use
hand to push the brake pedal to the position that there is resistance, measure the amount of movement (free stroke). It shall
be in compliance with the regulation of standard value;
b. If the gap is less than the regulation value, check to see whether the gap between the carrier rod of brake lamp switch and the
brake pedal is in compliance with the regulation. If this gap is exceeding the regulation, it means that the gap between the drive
rod clevis pin and the brake pedal arm is exceeding the regulated value.
3. Start the engine, step down the brake pedal with a force of about 700N,ehck the main brake pump, whether there is oil
leakage on the connection positions of the brake pipeline. If there is, maintain it.
4. Operating status test of brake assistor
Conduct the operation status test of the brake assistor according to the following methods:
a. Start the engine, stop if after operating for 1
2 minutes. Step on the brake pedal for several times with normal force. Expect
that the pedal can be fully stepped down a the first stepping, the height of the brake pedal shall be raised on and on with the
stepping, thus means that the brake assistor operates normally, if the height of the pedal is not changed, it means that the brake
assistor is damaged;
b. Under the stopping status of the engine, step on the brake pedal for several times, confirms that the height of brake pedal is
elevated on and on, under the status that the brake pedal is stepped down, start the engine. At this time, the brake pedal will
move down a bit, it means that the brake assistor is working normally. If the brake pedal is moving upwards, it means that the
brake assistor is damaged;
c. Under the operation status of the engine, step down the brake pedal to stop the operation of the engine. AT this time, the there
shall be no change of the height of brake pedal within 30 seconds, it means that the brake assistor is working normally. If the
brake pedal is moving upwards, it means that the brake pedal assistor is damaged.
5. Adjustment of the parking brake system:
a.For positioning, pull the brake bar to the limit position for over 3 times, use a force of about 400N to pull the brake parking
lever, count the number of knocking teeth. The standard value of stroke of parking brake : 17
(3 teeth) 30(8 teeth);
b.If the stroke of brake parking lever is too big and not in compliance with the requirement, adjust it with the following methods:
Loosen the brake parking lever, unscrew the adjusting nut.
Remove the adjuster hole cap from the brake assembly, use screwdriver to turn the adjustor in the arrow direction to the limit
that the brake drum cannot turn.
Rotate 5 teeth in the counter arrow direction.
Rotate the adjusting nut, adjust the brake parking lever stroke to the standard value.
c. If the stroke is less than the standard value, unscrew the adjusting nut to make it reach the standard value.
d. Check to see whether the adjusting nut and the rod are loosened, whether the adjusting nut is fixed in the fixed seat.
e. After adjustment, jack up the rear part of the car. Loosen the brake parking lever, the brake disc shall not be dragged when
checking the rear wheel.
f. The breaking in of the parking brake: use the force of about 200-250N to pull the brake parking lever,drive the car for about
400m with a speed of about 60km/h, repeat for 2-3 times, then test on the slope of 30%, the car shall be able to be parked.

Fuel supply system
N m: specified torque
adjustment nut
throttle pull wire
accelerator pedal assembly
carbon tank exhaust rubber tube
snap fitting
steel strip type elastic hoop
generator oil-in rubber tube
generator of return rubber tube
soft tube fixing clipper
carbon
tankcarbon tank
air inlet
rubber tubeb type
worm drive
type hoop
vaporizer tube 2
back part of fuel tank
oil-out tube
back part of fuel tank
oil return tubefuel filter
filter rubber tube
for gas out
hard tube bracketvaporizer soft tube 2 cleaner bracket
filter rubber
tube for gas-in
fuel tank vaporizer
rubber tube
front part of the oil-out
tube of fuel tank
vaporizer soft
tube1vaporizer tube1
fuel tank gland the middle connection rubber
tube of the oil return tube
front taps of fuel tankfuel pumpfuel tank gland
fuel tank protection plateseal packing
ringfuel tank assembly
fuel tank oil return tube
fuel tank lock
refill opening cushion
pressing board
refill opening cushion
oil filing port assembly
steel strip type elastic hoop
fuel tank protection plate

Automatic transmission-4
10. The gross weight of the transmission is 76kg; mostly weight is on the front of the transmission (side of torque converter). This
should be considered when design the handling/assembly tools.
11. The crankshaft speed/position sensor is installed on the top of transmission torque converter housing which must be installed
after the transmission is installed on the engine. The sensor will be damaged if it is installed before the installation of
transmission.
12. The transmission use the breathing tube connected to rear end of transmission. The tube must not be restricted or blocked
otherwise the air pressure in transmission will be increased. It is unallowable that the water/dirty/dust enters into the
breathing tube; otherwise the transmission will be damaged.
Removal of transmission
If the transmission needs removing for any reasons, following is the preventive measure to help the remove.
1. Must not only support the oil pan in middle of transmission for it will be deformed and leaked. The oil pan will not be deformed
when supports its external edge.
2. It must not allow the transmission to connect to the engine when the rear end is without connection, otherwise the exhaust
system of vehicle will be damaged.
3. Remove all torque converter bolts and push back the torque converter before remove the bolt connected the torque converter
housing to engine. Once all bolts connected the torque converter housing to engine are removed, use the torque converter the
push the transmission from the location pin, then ensure the torque converter is on the transmission and the transmission is
separated form location pin.
4. Install the dustproof cover on the cooler connector rapidly after open the oil cooler pipe; otherwise the oil leakage from the
torque converter will be 2L. The odometer dustproof cover can prevent the dirty from entering into the transmission and avoids
the leakage of oil form transmission.
5. The engine speed sensor is installed on the top of transmission and should be removed before the transmission is removed form
the engine, for the sensor will be damaged during the removal process of the transmission.
Figure 2.1 Gear selection interface
mode selection
gear selection
indicationgear slide way
Operation and display interface
The four-speed automatic transmission has three types of operation display interface which are shown as follows:
Gear selection
The transmission uses the traditional gear selection shifting handle, which is shown in figure. The gear rod can be moved on the gear
slide way according to the requirement. The relationship between the related gear and its function.

Automatic transmission-13
Symbol of solenoid valve (On/off solenoid valve)
Figure 3.5 Normal-opened type
1.Variable pressure regulating valve regulating system
The shifting pressure of abrasion unit is controlled by the variable pressure regulating valve.
The line pressure is independent of the shifting pressure and determined by the thro
position, shifting status and engine speed.
S5 is a proportional or variable pressure regulating valve which provides the pressure signal control shifting pressure for
the clutch and brake belt regulating valve.
In automatic shifting period, it process the integral times enlarging and contracting
regulation for the clutch regulating valve, brake belt regulating valve, torque converter regulating valve and VPS.
The hydraulic pressure generated by variable pressure regulating valve is in inverse ratio with current. During the shifting, TCU
will increase or decrease the current of solenoid valve according to the program. The current is variable in the range of 200mA
to 1000mA. The increasing of the current will decrease the S5 output pressure; the decreasing of current will increase the output
pressure of S5.
Lin 500 pressure (about 440 to 560kPa) is the reference pressure of VPS, meanwhile, the VPS output pressure equals to the
pressure on line 500 always.
When the VPS is in waiting status, it means there is not the generation of shifting action. VPS current is 200mA. At this time,
it gives the maximum output pressure.
In stable status, the brake belt and clutch regulating solenoid valve is in closed status. In this condition, the pressure of line 500
is applied on the piston. For the line 500 pressure is more than S5 pressure always, so it pushed the oil in S5 to the place
between the regulating valve and piston. At this time, oil pressure applied on the friction unit equals to the product of pressure
on line 500 and magnification factor.
During the starting of shifting, the used on/off solenoid valve is in opened status which cut off the oil loop supply from line 500
to piston.
At the same time, VPS pressure is decreased to starting pressure valve, pressure set by regulating valve and pressure setting
value required by execution of VPS by pushing the piston from the valve. The shifting is finished through the on/off solenoid
valve, VPS returns to the waiting status
Pointed to each gear-position, the system can make the brake belt; clutch or both realize
the electronic control.
Mode indicator lamp: the mode indicator lamp can be used to indicate the current selected and whether the overpeed status
exists. The mode indicator lamp is located in instrument panel generally. (Refer to Part 2.3)

Automatic transmission-23
Figure 4.1 Power flow chart
Torque converter
The torque converter (refer to Figure 4.2) consists of the turbine, stator, impeller and a lock throttle brake and piston assembly.
Same as that of the traditional torque converter, the impeller is connected to the end cover of the torque converter. The turbine is
connected to the input shaft through the spline. The stator is installed on the pump housing through the one-way clutch .
Figure 4.2 Section of torque converter
The buffer and piston assembly can make the torque converter is locked in proper condition. The locking action only occurs
in the condition of specified throttle position opening and vehicle speed. When the hydraulic force makes the buffer and piston
assembly is coupled on the cover of torque converter, it can acquire the locking status. In this status, it can eliminate the
unnecessary sliding. It can increase the economical efficiency of fuel oil when the locking action is generated. When in locking
status, the torque buffer spring in the buffer and piston can absorb the torque fluctuation of engine
.
Clutch assembly
It has four types of clutch assembly (refer to Figure 4.3). All clutch assemblies are composed of several layers of steel plate and
friction disk.
Clutch C1 When it is engaged, the drive shaft drive the planet carrier. The condition occurs in 3
rd and 4th Gear.
Clutch C2 When it is engaged, the drive shaft drive the forward central gear through the 3-4 one-way clutch. The conditio
occurs in 1
st, 2nd and 3rd-Gear condition.
Clutch C3 When it is engaged, the drive shaft drive the backward central gear. The condition occurs in R-Gear position.
Clutch C4 It can provide the brake of engine during overspeed when is engaged, The condition occurs in manual 1
st, 2nd and 3rd
–Gear, also in automatic 2nd and 3rd-Gear to avoid the unfavorable inertia rotation of freewheel.

f. Make the installation of oil bottom shell is proper for transfer case and the tighten the safety valve according to the
specification and sequence (Refer to Figure 8.61). do not distort it.
16.Torque converter and support sleeve assembly
Install the hydraulic torque converter and housing assembly, the procedure is shown as follows:
a. Install the hydraulic torque converter housing on the main case.
Caution:
All hardware should be installed correctly and comply with the specification.
b. Use the Loctite243 or equivalent to fix the torque converter housing; install and tighten it to standard specification.
c. Install the torque converter; ensure the pump gear sealing is installed correctly.
17. Rear wheel drive mode of output ring flange assembly
Assemble the output shaft assembly, the procedure is shown as follows:
a. Place the paw of transmission operating rod on the parking position and lock the output shaft.
b. Wash the output shaft upper line; use the loctite243 or equivalent.
c. Install and tighten the ring flange, O-ring and nut.
Caution: In the heavy steel slide plate, place the ring flange on the upper nut; avoid the damage of bearing.
d. Tighten the nut on the output shaft
Torque type specification N.m Ft/lb
tra n s m iss io n as se m b ly

torque converter housing to
housing M12×32 4, 8or 9 54-68 40-50
rear end housing to housing
-C h a irm a n M12×32 4 54-68 40-50
C onnector housing to housing
-4 W D M8×25 10 35-40 26-30
rear end housing to housing
-2 W D M8×25 10 35-40 26-30
rear servo cover to housing
M8×25 6 30-35 22-26
O il pan to housing
M6×16 9 4-6 3-4.5
O il cooler pipe connection
2 40-45 29.5-33
V alve to housing
M6×26 7 8-13 6-9.5
V alve to housing
M6×45 5 8-13 6-9.5
B rake bar spring
M8×16 1 20-22 15-16
central support to housing
M10×34 2 20-27 15-20
C am disc to housing
M8×16 2 16-22 12-16
G ear-position sensor to
housing 10-24×13 2 4-6 3-4.5
O utput shaft lock nut
M24×1.5 1 100-110 74-81.5
oil filling plug M 20 1 30-35 22-26
Pump housing assembly


Pump to pump cover
M8×55 5 24-27 18-20
Pum p cover to housing
M8×40 6 24-34 18-25
Pum p cover to housing
M8×58 2 24-34 18-25
Pum p cover disc to pum p
cover M6×16 5 13-16 9.5-12
Pum p cover disc to crescent
M6×54 1 13-16 9.5-12
Valve assem bly


U p p e r v a lv e to lo w e r v a lv e
M6×30 24or 25 11-16 8-12
Line socket M 6 1 4-7 3-5
solenoid valve (on/off type
and VPS, including S7) M6×16 7 8-12 6-9
Table 8.1 Torque specification

Shifting point
Opening
degree of
throttle
position Shifting
1/2 2/3 3/4 4L Opening
degree of
throttle
position shifting
1/2 2/3 3/4 4L
0% 10 20 34 63 0% 14 26 41 87
40% 26 47 82 95 40% 30 56 76 113
100% (WOT) 53 93 126 150 100%
(WOT) 53
94 127 152
decreasing 55 89 137 152 decreasing 55 96 137 152
Table 9.3- Shifting point-km/h
Maximum speed of typical Gear-decreasing of vehicle
The Gear-decreasing will be disabled when beyond the following speed.
Gear-decreasing type Speed point for disable of Gear-decreasing
Manual 2-1 In 59 km/h
Manual 3-2 89 km/h
Manual 4-3 119 km/h
Manual 4-2 (4-2 direct) 68 km/h
Manual 4-2 (sequence of 4-3-2) 89 km/h
Figure 9.4 - Special tools for maximum disable speed of manual Gear-decreasing
Special tools
tools Part No.
Platform bracket of transmission
oil pump remover
Cross shaft disassembly /installation
(brake lever)
clutch spring compressing tools
clutch assembly clearance positioning tools
Shaft end floating connector
Shaft end floating measuring tools
cross shaft seal disassembly tools
cross shaft seal installation tools
Pump sealing installation tools
Sealing ring expander extender /compressor
Cross shaft lever disassembly /installation
(disable switch)
solenoid valve /electric heating regulator,
electric meter
solenoid valve, platform meter
Assembly ball spool
Sealing gasket disc
Figure 9.5 Special tools