
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±73
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation of each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times from the engine speed change rate, indicating that misfire has oc-
curred. When the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count, indicating that the engine condition has deteri-
orated, the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions causes the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when the misfire occurs.
HINT:
For any particular 200 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of catalyst is
detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).
For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in a deterioration of emis-
sions is detected. This cause CHK ENG to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected
Open or short in engine wire
Connector connection
Vacuum hose connection
PCV hose
Ignition system
P0301
P0302Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Ignition system
Injector
Fuel pressure
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detectedEngine coolant tem erature sensor
Compression pressure
Valve clearance
Valve timing
ECM
HINT:
When 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is re-
corded, it is indicated that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
05C6B±01

±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±75
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
(a)Connect the hand±held tester to the DLC3.
(b)Record the DTC and freeze frame data.
(c)Use the hand±held tester to set to the check mode (See page 05±5).
(d) Read the value on the misfire counter for each cylinder when idling. If \
the value is displayed on the
misfire counter, skip the following procedure of confirmation driving.
(e) Drive the vehicle several times with the engine speed, load and its surr\
ounding range shown with EN- GINE SPD, CALC LOAD in the freeze frame data or MISFIRE RPM, MISFIRE LOAD in\
the data list.
If you do not have the hand±held tester, turn the ignition switch OFF after the symptom is simulated
once. Then repeat the simulation process again.
HINT:
In order to memorize the DTC of the misfire, it is necessary to drive arou\
nd MISFIRE RPM, MISFIRE LOAD
in the following data list. Be sure not to turn the ignition switch OFF, because the diagnosis system is changed
from the check mode to the nomal mode and will result in all of the DTCs and\
the freeze frame data being
erased.
Engine SpeedTime
Idling5 minutes and 45 seconds or more
1,000 rpm4 minutes or more
2,000 rpm2 minutes and 30 seconds or more
3,000 rpm1 minute and 30 seconds or more
(f) Check if there is misfire by monitoring the DTC and the freeze frame data, an\
d then record them.
(g) Turn the ignition switch OFF and wait for at least 5 seconds.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If the other DTCs besides misfire are memorized simultaneously, perform the troubleshooting for them
first.
Read freeze frame data using \f \b \f\f
Freeze frame data records the engine conditions
when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful for d\
etermining whether the vehicle
was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ra\
tio was lean or rich, etc. at
the time of the malfunction.
If the misfire is not occured when the vehicle is brought to the workshop,\
it can be confirmed by repro-
ducing the condition of the freeze frame data. After finishing the repai\
r, confirm that there is no misfire
(See the confirmation driving pattern).
When either of SHORT FT #1 or LONG FT #1 the freeze frame data is over the range of 20%, there
is a possibility that the air±fuel ratio is inclining either to ºR\
ICHº (±20% or less) or ºLEANº (+20% or
more).
When COOLANT TEMP in the freeze frame data is less than 80
C (176
F), there is a possibility of
misfire only during warming up.
In case that the misfire cannot be reproduced, this may be because of th\
e driving with the shortage
of fuel, the use of improper fuel, a stain of ignition plug and etc.

± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
05±305
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)Hand±held Tester DisplayDiagnostic Note Normal Condition *
1Measurement Item/Range
(Display)
ELECT LOAD SIGElectrical load signal/
ON or OFFTail light switch ON: ON
Defogger switch ON: ON
STOP LIGHT SWStop light switch/
ON or OFFBrake pedal depressed: ON
Brake pedal released: OFF
PS OIL PRESS SWPower steering signal/
ON or OFF
While turning the steering wheel:
ON
While not turning the steering
wheel: OFF
The idle±up control is performed
when PS is ON.
PS SIGNALPower steering signal/
ON or OFFWhen the steering wheel is turned:
ONThis signal is usually ON status
until the IG switch is turned OFF.
SCV VSVVSV status for intake air control
valve/ ON or OFFVSV operation: ON
FUEL PUMP / SPDFuel pump/speed status/
ON/H or OFF/M,LIdling: ON
EVAP VSVVSV status for EVAP control/
ON or OFFVSV operating: ONVSV for EVAP is controlled by the
ECM (ground side duty control)
VVT CTRL B1VVT control status (bank 1)/
ON or OFFVVT system operation: ON
IGNITIONIgnition counter/ Min.: 0, Max.: 4000 to 400
CYL #1, #2, #3, #4Misfire ratio of the cylinder 1 to 4/
Min.: 0 %, Max.: 50 %0 %This item is displayed in only idling
MISFIRE RPMEngine RPM for first misfire range/
Min.: 0 rpm, Max.: 6,375 rpmMisfire 0: 0 rpm
FC TAUFuel Cut TAU: Fuel cut during very
light load/ ON or OFFFuel cut operating: ON
The fuel cut is being performed un-
der very light load to prevent the
engine combustion from becoming
incomplete.
CHECK MODECheck mode/ ON or OFFCheck mode ON: ONSee step 3
O2 RL B1 S2
Oxygen sensor rich lean bank 1
sensor 2:
Response time for oxygen sensor
output to switch from rich to lean/
Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,702.5 ms
Idling after warming up:
O2 RL B2 S2
Oxygen sensor rich lean bank 2
sensor 2:
Response time for oxygen sensor
output to switch from rich to lean/
Min.: 0 ms, Max.: 16,702.5 ms
Idling after warming u:
0 to 1,000 msec.
MIL ON RUN DIST
Distance since activation of check
engine warning light/
Min.: 0 km, Max.: 65,535 km
When there is no DTC: 0 km
FUEL PRESS
Fuel high pressure inside fuel de-
livery pipe/
Min.: 0 MPa, Max.: 819 MPaIdling: 8 to 13 MPa
Running without load (3,000
rpm): 9.5 to 10.5 MPa
*1: If no conditions are specifically stated for ºldlingº, it means the shift lever is at the N or P position, the A/C
switch is OFF and all accessory switches are OFF.
*
2: For A/T only

A76892
V3
Variable Resister
VCC 2
VA F 3
E2
1R±W
P
BR10
EA13
EA19
EA1ECM
5V
VC
VA F
E1
E2 R±W
P
BRE1318
32
E13
28
E13 05±286
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
VARIABLE RESISTOR CIRCUIT
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The variable resister has been adopted to leaded±type vehicle only.
This resistor is used change the air±fuel ratio of the air±fuel mixture.
The idle mixture is adjusted using this resistor.
Turning the idle mixture adjusting screw clockwise moves the contacts inside the resistor, raising the terminal
VAF voltage. Conversely, turning the screw counterclockwise lowers the terminal VAF voltage.
When the terminal VAF voltage rises, the ECM increases the injection volume slightly, marking the air±fuel
mixture a little richer.
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
NOTICE:
Always use a CO meter when adjusting the idle mixture. If a CO meter is not available, DO NOT AT-
TEMPT TO ADJUST IDLE MIXTURE.
05C7E±01

1
2
31
2
3
A74545
SST
V3
A79116
SST
ECM Connector
VAFE2
E13
05±288
±
DIAGNOSTICS SFI SYSTEM(1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
3INSPECT VARIABLE RESISTOR
SST09243±00020 (a)Measure the resistance between the terminals.
Resistance:
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
1 ± 23.5 ± 6.5
(b)Measure the resistance between terminals 2 and 3 when
turning the idle mixture adjusting screw fully clockwise
and counterclockwise using SST
Resistance:
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
2 ± 3Change from about 5 k to 0 k accord-
ingly
NGREPLACE VARIABLE RESISTOR
OK
4CHECK ECM
SST09243±00020 (a)Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b)Measure the voltage between the terminals of the E13ECM connector while slowly turning the idle mixture ad-
justing screw first fully counterclockwise and then fully
clockwise, using SST.
Voltage:
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
VAF (E13±32) ± E2 (E13±28)
Voltage changes smoothly from 0 V to
about 5 V, i.e. does not suddenly jump
up to 5 V down to 0 V
OKCHECK AND REPLACE ECM (See page 01±32)
NG

A81510
Malfunction Detection
Actual Intake Shutter
Valve Opening Angle
ON
OFF Normal Abnormal
Fully Opened
Switch StatusOPEN CLOSE
Intake Shutter
Valve Control Motor
Step Counter
TimeAbnormal
Normal
OPEN CLOSE ECM Commanding Fully Open
05±634
± DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
This DTC will be set if the actual opening angle of the intake shutter valve varies from the target opening
angle. The ECM forces the valve to fully open within 2 to 3 seconds as the ignition switch is turned ON, and
then checks if the intake shutter valve fully opened switch is turned on. In addition, the ECM also forces the
valve to fully open when accelerating the engine (high engine load) and checks if the switch is turned ON.
When starting and/or accelerating the engine, the ECM sets this DTC if the switch is not turned on.
If the DTC is present, the ECM enters fail±safe mode and limits the engine power. The fail±safe mode will
continue until the ignition switch is turned OFF.
MONITOR STRATEGY
Required sensorsIntake shutter valve fully opened switch
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration3 sec.
CHK ENG operation1 driving cycle
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
Specification
Start the engine and let it idle for 30 seconds and accelerate the vehicle speed to 60 km/h (37 mph) with the accelerator pedal opened more than
the half angle

A81001
B±Y
BATTECM
E102 7
IE3B±Y
10
EE17
IO1
INJF E1325
R±B
E57
IJF B±W
+B
E91
B±W 8
IK1 B±W
GR
MREL 8
GR 2
IE1 E9
Y
IREL 10 4
IE2 E9Y GR
B±W B±W
B±Y111
1 1 1 11
1 3
2 5EFI
MAIN
Relay1 3
2 5EDU
Relay
R±B
B±Y
B7
EE1(LHD) (RHD)
EDU
#1 E1324
G±W
IJT#1
#2 E1323
W±R
IJT#2
#3 E1322
R±W
IJT#3
#4 E1321
W±L
IJT#4E56
E53
E52
E55
1
11 2
EFI
1A
3
3
B
FL MAIN
BatteryEngine
Room
R/B No. 1
Engine Room
R/B No. 3W±B
W±B
EC(Shielded)
D J12 E J12
E J13 D J13
BR J/CBR
W±B G
EIE48
BATTERY
E5 GND1W INJ#1
E44
12B±R I5 Injector No. 1
B
INJ#4
E43
12B±R I8 Injector No. 4
Y
INJ#2
E42
12L I6 Injector No. 2
V
INJ#3
E41
12L I7 Injector No. 3 B±R
COM1E45
L
COM2 E46 BRE58
E47
COM3 BPRD E1332
R±L
E54
PRD Engine
Room
R/B No. 1
(Shielded)
D J12BRPRV 1
EA1
2
EA1 1
2W
W
B
P3
Pressure
Discharge
Valve
05±606
± DIAGNOSTICSECD SYSTEM (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Threshold
If injection missing counter* is accumulated a specified number of times successively, or if injection missing counter for either one of the
cylinders is accumulated a specified number of times successively (Approximately 1 second or more).
*: Injection missing counter increments when no IJF signal from the EDU despite the ECM sending the IJT signal.
WIRING DIAGRAM
![TOYOTA AVENSIS 2005 Service Repair Manual D26540
T4
Turbine Speed SensorECM
NT+ E1227
B±O
2
B
NT± E1235 1 05±884
± DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U241E(1AZ±FE))
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0717/37 TOYOTA AVENSIS 2005 Service Repair Manual D26540
T4
Turbine Speed SensorECM
NT+ E1227
B±O
2
B
NT± E1235 1 05±884
± DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U241E(1AZ±FE))
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0717/37](/manual-img/14/57441/w960_57441-904.png)
D26540
T4
Turbine Speed SensorECM
NT+ E1227
B±O
2
B
NT± E1235 1 05±884
± DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC CONTROLLED AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE [ECT] (U241E(1AZ±FE))
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0717/37 TURBINE SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT NO
SIGNAL
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This sensor detects the rotation speed of the input turbine. By comparing the input turbine speed signal (NT)
with the counter gear speed sensor signal (NC), the ECM detects the shift timing of the gears and appropri-
ately controls the engine torque and hydraulic pressure according to various conditions. Thus smooth gear
shifting is performed.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0717/37
ECM detects conditions (a), (b), (c) and (d) continuity for 5 sec.
or more: (2 trip detection logic)
(a) Vehicle speed: 50 km/h (20 mph) or more
(b) 2nd, 3rd or O/D gear
(c) Solenoid valves and park/neutral position switch are normal
(d) NT < 300 rpm
Open or short in speed sensor (NT) circuit
Speed sensor (NT)
ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
05C8U±01