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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3C-16 STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN
2) Loosen and remove steering lock mounting bolts (2) using
center punch (1) as shown.
3) Turn ignition key to “ACC” or “ON” position and remove
steering lock assembly from steering column.
INSTALLATION
1) Position oblong hole (1) of steering shaft in the center of hole
(3) in column (4).
2) Turn ignition key to “ACC” or “ON” position and install steer-
ing lock assembly (5) onto column (4).
3) Now turn ignition key to “LOCK” position and pull it out.
4) Align hub on lock with oblong hole (1) of steering shaft and
rotate shaft to assure that steering shaft (2) is locked.
5) Tighten new bolts until head of each bolt is broken off.
6) Turn ignition key to “ACC” or “ON” position and check to be
sure that steering shaft rotates smoothly. Also check for lock
operation.
7) Install steering column referring to “Steering Column” in this
section.
Steering Lower Shaft
REMOVAL
1) Turn steering wheel so that vehicle’s front tires are at
straight-ahead position.
2) Turn ignition switch to “LOCK” position and remove key. NOTE:
Use care not to damage aluminum part of steering lock
body with center punch.
CAUTION:
For vehicle with air bag system
Never turn steering wheel while steering shaft lower joint
is removed.
Should it have been turned and contact coil (on combina-
tion switch) have got out of its centered position, it needs
to be centered again. Also, turning steering wheel more
than about two and a half turns will break contact coil.
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3) Make alignment marks (3) on lower shaft (2) and shaft (col-
umn side) (1) and lower shaft (2) and gear box shaft (gear
box side) (4) for a guide during reinstallation.
4) Remove lower shaft joint bolts.
5) Remove steering lower shaft.
INSTALLATION
1) Be sure that front wheels and steering wheel are in straight
forward state.
2) Insert lower shaft joint into shaft of steering column with
matching marks (3).
3) Align flat part “A” of steering gear box shaft (4) with bolt hole
“B” of lower shaft joint as shown. Then insert lower shaft joint
into steering gear box shaft (4) with matching marks (3).
4) Tighten shaft joint bolt (column side) to specified torque first
and then shaft joint bolt (gear box shaft side) to specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Steering shaft joint bolts (a) : 25 N·m (2.5 kg-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
1. Steering column assembly
2. Steering lower shaft
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3C-18 STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN
Checking Steering Column for Accident Damage
CHECKING PROCEDURE
1) Check that two capsules (1) are attached to steering column
bracket (2) securely. Check clearance between capsules (1)
and steering column bracket (2). Clearance should be 0.0
mm (0.0 in.) on both sides.
If found loose or clearance, replace steering column assem-
bly.
2) Check two plates (3) for any damages such as crack or
breakage.
If anything is found faulty, replace as steering column assem-
bly.
3) Take measurement “a” as shown.
If it is shorter than specified length, replace column assem-
bly (1) with new one.
Steering column assembly length
“a” : 733.2 – 734.8 mm (28.87 – 28.93 in.)
4) Check if steering lower shaft (1) is with in specified length.
If it is out of specified length, replace it with new one.
Steering lower shaft length
“b” : 478.3 – 480.3 mm (18.83 – 18.91 in.)
(For LH steering vehicle without P/S system)
438.3 – 440.3 mm (17.26 – 17.33 in.)
(For RH steering vehicle without P/S system)
393.6 – 395.6 mm (15.50 – 15.57 in.)
(For LH steering vehicle with P/S system)
434.2 – 436.2 mm (17.09 – 17.17 in.)
(For RH steering vehicle with P/S system)
5) Check steering column lower seal (1) for breakage or defor-
mation.
If found defective, replace. NOTE:
Vehicles involved in accidents resulting in body damage, where steering column has been impacted
(or air bag deployed) may have a damaged or misaligned steering column.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN 3C-19
6) Check steering shaft joints and shaft for any damages such
as crack, breakage, malfunction or excessive play.
If anything is found faulty, replace as lower joint assembly or
column assembly.
7) Check steering shaft for smooth rotation.
If found defective, replace as column assembly.
8) Check steering shaft and column for bend, cracks or defor-
mation.
If found defective, replace.
Tightening Torque Specifications
Required Service Material
Special Tool
Fastening partTightening torque
Nm kg-m lb-ft
Driver air bag (inflator) module bolts 9 0.9 6.5
Steering shaft nut 33 3.3 23.5
Steering column mounting bolts and nuts 14 1.4 10.5
Steering shaft joint bolts 25 2.5 18.0
Material Recommended SUZUKI product Use
Water tight sealant SEALING COMPOUND 366E
(99000-31090)To apply to steering column seal.
Lithium grease SUZUKI GREASE CE-T
(99000-25290)Contact plate
09944-36011
Steering wheel remover
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Page 174 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine FRONT SUSPENSION 3D-1
6F1
6F2
6G
1A
6K
7A
7A1
3D
7F
8A
8A
8B
8C
8D
8E
9
10
10A
10B
SECTION 3D
FRONT SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
General Description ....................................... 3D-2
4WD Control System .................................... 3D-2
Diagnosis ........................................................ 3D-8
Diagnosis Table ........................................... 3D-8
4WD Controller and ITS Circuit Check ....... 3D-10
4WD Control System Check ...................... 3D-11
Stabilizer bar / bushing check ................ 3D-13
Shock Absorber and/or Coil Spring
Check ......................................................... 3D-14
Leading Arm / Lateral Rod / Steering
Knuckle Check ........................................... 3D-14
Leading Arm Bushing / Lateral Rod
Bushing Check ........................................... 3D-15
Kingpin / Kingpin Bearing Check ................ 3D-15
Barfield Joint Check ................................... 3D-15
Steering Knuckle Seal Check ..................... 3D-15
Wheel Disc, Nut and Bearing Check .......... 3D-16On-Vehicle Service ...................................... 3D-17
Stabilizer Bar / Bushings ............................ 3D-17
Front Shock Absorber ................................ 3D-19
Coil Spring ................................................. 3D-19
Bump Stopper and Spring Upper Seat ...... 3D-21
Wheel Hub / Bearing / Oil Seal .................. 3D-21
Steering Knuckle / Wheel Spindle.............. 3D-28
Front Axle Shaft / Oil Seal / Kingpin
Bearing Outer Race ................................... 3D-32
Steering Knuckle Seal................................ 3D-34
Lateral Rod ................................................ 3D-35
Leading Arm / Bushing............................... 3D-36
Front Axle Housing .................................... 3D-38
Tightening Torque Specifications .............. 3D-44
Required Service Material ........................... 3D-44
Special Tool .................................................. 3D-45
WARNING:
When hoisting vehicle, be sure to select the lifting point suitable for the service work referring to Sec-
tion 0A.
NOTE:
All front suspension fasteners are an important attaching part in that it could affect the performance
of vital parts and systems, and/or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with
one of the same part number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not
use a replacement part of lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as speci-
fied during reassembly to assure proper retention of this part.
Never attempt to heat, quench or straighten any front suspension part. Replace it with a new part or
damage to the part may result.
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General Description
4WD Control System
The 4WD control system consists of a 4WD switch, a vacuum switch, a vacuum tank, two vacuum switching
valves (VSV1 and VSV2) and air locking hub assemblies.
The 4WD controller controls locking or unlocking of the air locking hub according to operation of the transfer shift
control lever.
Vacuum generated in the intake manifold passes through the check valve and stored in the vacuum tank.
According to signals from the 4WD switch, the 4WD controller activates VSV1 (for unlocking) or VSV2 (for lock-
ing) to apply vacuum from the vacuum tank so that the front axle and the wheel hub are disengaged or engaged.
1. Front axle housing 3. Steering knuckle 5. Wheel spindle 7. Wheel bearing
2. Shock absorber 4. Kingpin 6. Wheel hub 8. Front axle shaft (4WD)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine FRONT SUSPENSION 3D-3
1. Air locking hub assembly 4. VSV2 7. 4WD controller 10. 4WD indicator light 13. ABS controller
2. VSV1 5. Vacuum accumulation tank 8. Intake manifold 11. 4WD switch 14. Transfer
3. Check valve 6. Vacuum switch 9. Wheel spindle 12. Combination meter