Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE COOLING 6B-7
Coolant Level
To check level, look at “see-through” reservoir.
It is not necessary to remove radiator cap to check coolant level.
When engine is cool, check coolant level in reservoir (1).
A normal coolant level should be between “FULL” (2) and “LOW”
(3) marks on reservoir (1).
If coolant level is below “LOW” mark, remove reservoir cap and
add proper coolant to reservoir to bring coolant level up to “FULL”
mark. Then, reinstall cap.
Cooling System Service
Cooling system should be serviced as follows.
1) Check cooling system for leakage or damage.
2) Wash radiator cap and filler neck with clean water by remov-
ing radiator cap when engine is cold.
3) Check coolant for proper level and freeze protection.
4) Using a pressure tester, check system and radiator cap for
proper pressure holding capacity 1.1 kg/cm
2 (15.6 psi, 110
kPa). If replacement of cap is required, use proper cap spec-
ified for this vehicle. WARNING:
To help avoid danger of being burned:
Do not remove reservoir cap while coolant is “boiling”,
and
Do not remove radiator cap while engine and radiator
are still hot.
Scalding fluid and steam can be blown out under pres-
sure if either cap is taken off too soon.
NOTE:
If proper quality antifreeze is used, there is no need to
add extra inhibitors or additives that claim to improve
system. They may be harmful to proper operation of
system.
When installing reservoir cap, set arrow marks (4) on
the reservoir and cap as the figure.
WARNING:
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not remove
radiator cap while engine and radiator are still hot.
Scalding fluid and steam can be blown out under pres-
sure if cap is taken off too soon.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE COOLING 6B-13
Water Pump Belt and Cooling Fan
REMOVAL
1) Remove radiator shroud securing bolts (1).
2) Remove radiator by referring to “Radiator” in this section.
3) Loosen water pump drive belt tension.
4) Remove cooling fan by removing securing nuts.
Remove power steering and/or compressor drive belt before
removing water pump belt.
5) Remove pump belt.
INSTALLATION
Once cooling fan or water pump belt has been removed, make
sure to tighten bolts and nuts securely in reinstallation and adjust
pump belt tension to specification. For specified tension, refer to
“Water Pump Belt Tension” in this section.
WATER PUMP BELT TENSION INSPECTION
1) Check belt tension. It should be within specification. Refer to
“Water Pump Belt Tension” in this section.
2) If tension is out of specification, adjust it.
For its adjustment, refer to “Water Pump Belt Tension” in this
section.
After adjustment, be sure to tighten bolts.
COOLING FAN CLUTCH INSPECTION
Inspect fluid coupling for oil leakage.
If necessary, replace fan clutch assembly. Do not disassemble
clutch assembly.
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Radiator
REMOVAL
1) Drain cooling system.
2) Remove radiator shroud.
3) Disconnect water hoses from radiator.
4) With automatic transmission (A/T) vehicle, disconnect addi-
tional two fluid hoses from radiator.
Place some container under radiator to receive A/T fluid
which will flow out when hose is disconnected.
5) Install radiator protection board to between radiator and
cooling fan.
6) Remove radiator after removing two bolts (1).
INSPECTION
If the water side of the radiator is found excessively rusted or cov-
ered with scales, clean it by flushing with the radiator cleaner
compound.
This flushing should be carried out at regular intervals for scale or
rust formation advances with time even where a recommended
type of coolant is used. Periodical flushing will prove more eco-
nomical.
Inspect the radiator cores and straighten the flattened or bent
fins, if any. Clean the cores, removing road grimes and trashes.
Excessive rust or scale formation on the wet side of the radiator
lowers the cooling efficiency.
Flattened or bent fins obstruct the flow of air through the core to
impede heat dissipation.
Radiator flushing interval recommended
Two years
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedures.
NOTE:
Refill cooling system with proper coolant referring to
“Coolant” and “Cooling System Flush and Refill” in
this section.
With automatic transmission vehicle, fill A/T fluid up to
specified level. For procedure to check A/T fluid and its
level, refer to “Changing Fluid” in Section 7B.
After installation, check each joint for leakage.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6C-4 ENGINE FUEL
On-Vehicle Service
Before work, refer to “Precaution on Fuel System Service” in Sec-
tion 6.
Fuel Lines
Due to the fact that fuel feed line is under high pressure, use spe-
cial care when servicing it.
INSPECTION
Visually inspect fuel lines for evidence of fuel leakage, hose crack
and deterioration, or damage. Make sure all clamps are secure.
Replace parts as needed.
Fuel Filler Cap
Remove cap (1) and check gasket (2) for even filler neck imprint
and deterioration or any damage. If gasket is in malcondition,
replace cap.
Fuel Tank
REMOVAL
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “Fuel Pres-
sure Relief Procedure” in Section 6.
2) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
3) Remove fuel filler cap.
NOTE:
If cap requires replacement, only a cap with the same fea-
tures should be used. Failure to use correct cap can
result in critical malfunction of system.
WARNING:
Before starting the following procedure, be sure to
observe “Precaution on Fuel System Service” in Sec-
tion 6.
Keep fuel tank horizontally and stably when removing
it. Fuel may come out if tank is tilted. Also, fuel tank
may drop and cause personal injury.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE FUEL 6C-7
INSTALLATION
1) Install fuel pump (1) assembly to fuel tank. Refer to “Fuel
Pump Assembly” in this section. Install protector to fuel tank.
2) Install inlet valve to fuel tank.
If deformed or damaged in any other way, replace with a new
one.
3) Connect fuel filler and breather hoses to fuel tank and vapor
hose to fuel pump assembly. Clamp them securely.
4) Lift up fuel tank on jack.
Connect fuel feed hose (4) and return hose (3) to pipes as
shown in figure and clamp them securely.
5) Install fuel tank to vehicle and connect wire harness coupler.
6) Connect fuel filler hose and breather hose to fuel filler neck.
Connect fuel vapor hose to pipe. Clamp them securely.
7) Install fuel filler hose protector.
Fuel Pump Assembly
REMOVAL
1) Remove fuel tank from vehicle. Refer to “Fuel Tank” in this
section.
2) Disconnect wire harness coupler and fuel vapor hose from
fuel pump assembly.
3) Remove fuel pump assembly from fuel tank by removing
bolts. CAUTION:
When connecting joint, clean outside surfaces of pipe
where joint is to be inserted, push joint into pipe till joint
lock clicks and check to ensure that pipes are connected
securely, or fuel leak may occur.
2. Quick joint
WARNING:
Before starting the following procedure, be sure to
observe “Precaution on Fuel System Service” in Section
6.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE FUEL 6C-9
INSTALLATION
1) Clean mating surfaces of fuel pump assembly and fuel tank.
2) Install new gasket (2) and plate (3) to fuel pump assembly
(1) then install fuel pump assembly to fuel tank.
Tightening torque
Fuel pump assembly bolts (a) : 10 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
3) Connect wire harness coupler (2) and fuel vapor hose (3) to
fuel pump assembly (1).
4) Install fuel tank to vehicle. Refer to “Fuel Tank” in this sec-
tion. CAUTION:
While removing fuel level gauge, do not contact resis-
tor plate (2) or deform arm (3). It may cause fuel level
gauge to fail.
When removing grommet from fuel tube or bracket sub
assembly, be very careful not to cause damage to
grommet installed section (sealed section in bore).
Should it be damaged, replace it with new one, or fuel
will leak from that part.
NOTE:
When removing fuel level gauge, press snap-fit part (1)
and slide it in the arrow direction as shown in figure.
When installing fuel level gauge to housing, fit protru-
sion (4) of fuel level gauge in groove (5) in housing and
slide it up till lug (6) fits in window (7) securely. Refer to
figure shown.
[A] : Removal
[B] : Installation
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6E-22 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Fuel Delivery System
Fuel pressure inspection
1) Relieve fuel pressure in fuel feed line referring to “Fuel Pres-
sure Relief Procedure” in Section 6.
2) Disconnect fuel feed hose from fuel delivery pipe.
3) Connect special tools and hose between fuel delivery pipe
(1) and fuel feed hose (2) as shown in figure, and clamp
hoses securely to ensure no leaks occur during checking.
Special tool
(A) : 09912-58442
(B) : 09912-58432
(C) : 09912-58490
4) Check that battery voltage is above 11 V.
5) Turn ignition switch ON to operate fuel pump and after 2 sec-
onds turn it OFF. Repeat this 3 or 4 times and then check
fuel pressure.
Fuel pressure specification WARNING:
Be sure to perform work in a well-ventilated area and
away from any open flames, or there is a risk of a fire
breaking out.
CAUTION:
A small amount of fuel may be released when fuel hose is
disconnected. Place container under the joint with a
shop cloth so that released fuel is caught in container or
absorbed in cloth. Place that cloth in an approved con-
tainer.
3. Fuel return pipe
CONDITION FUEL PRESSURE
With fuel pump operating and
engine stopped270 – 310 kPa
2.7 – 3.1 kg/cm
2,
38.4 – 44.0 psi
At specified idle speed 210 – 260 kPa
2.1 – 2.6 kg/cm
2,
29.8 – 37.0 psi
With 1 min. after engine (fuel
pump) stop (Pressure
reduces as time passes)over 200 kPa
2.0 kg/cm
2, 28.4 psi
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E-23
6) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating tempera-
ture.
7) Measure fuel pressure at idling.
If measured pressure doesn’t satisfy specification, refer to
“Diagnostic Flow Table B-3” in Section 6 and check each
possibly defective part. Replace if found defective.
8) After checking fuel pressure, remove fuel pressure gauge.
9) Remove special tools from fuel delivery pipe.
10) Connect fuel feed hose to fuel delivery pipe and clamp it
securely.
11) With engine “OFF” and ignition switch “ON”, check for fuel
leaks.
Fuel pump
ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION
1) Remove filler cap and turn ON ignition switch (2). Then fuel
pump operating sound should be heard from fuel filler (1) for
about 2 seconds and stop. Be sure to reinstall fuel filler cap
after checking.
If above check result is not satisfactory, advance to “Diag-
nostic Flow Table B-2” in Section 6.
2) Turn OFF ignition switch and leave over 10 minutes as it is.CAUTION:
As fuel feed line is still under high fuel pressure, make
sure to release fuel pressure according to following pro-
cedures.
Place fuel container under joint.
Cover joint with rag and loosen joint nut slowly to
release fuel pressure gradually.
CAUTION:
When fuel filler cap is removed in any procedure, work
must be done in a well-ventilated area, keep away from
any open flames and without smoking.
NOTE:
The fuel pressure regulator is the one body with the fuel
pump assembly so individual inspection of it is impossi-
ble.