2005 NISSAN X-TRAIL AUTOMATIC

EC-954
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ASCD INDICATOR

ASCD INDICATORPFP:24814
Component DescriptionEBS01FBV
ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE, SET,
and is integrated in combination meter.
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicated that
ASCD system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when following conditions are met.

CRUISE indicator is illuminated.

SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of
ASCD setting.
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-969, "
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS01FBW
Specification data are reference value.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
CRUISE LAMP

Ignition switch: ONMAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time
→ at the 2nd timeON → OFF
SET LAMP

MAIN switch: ON

Vehicle speed is between40 km/h
(25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH)ASCD: Operating ON
ASCD: Not operating OFF

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
EC-969
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)PFP:18930
System DescriptionEBS01FBZ
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press ASCD MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCEL OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until
the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.

CANCEL switch is pressed

More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)

Brake pedal is depressed

Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position

Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed

ESP/TCS system is operated
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.

Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.

Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD vehicle speed controlElectric throttle control
actuator Stop lamp switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD clutch switch (M/T models) Clutch pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Park/Neutral position (PNP)
switchGear position
Wheel sensor* Vehicle speed

EC-970
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)

COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is pressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed after cancel operation other than pressing MAIN switch
is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition must
meet following conditions.

Brake pedal is fully released

Clutch pedal is fully released (M/T models)

A/T selector lever is in other than P and N position (A/T models)

Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)
Component DescriptionEBS01FC0
ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Refer to EC-780 .
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-790 and EC-946 .
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-790 and EC-946
STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-790 , EC-809 and EC-946 .
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EC-723 , EC-726 , EC-737 and EC-745 .
ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-954 .

EC-1038
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
EGR VOL CON/V [step]×

Indicates the EGR volume control value
computed by the ECM according to the
input signals.

The opening becomes larger as the
value increases.
INT/A VOLUME [mg/]

The intake air volume computed from the
mass air flow sensor signal is displayed.
BARO SEN [kPa]××

The barometric pressure (determined by
the signal voltage from the absolute
pressure sensor built into the ECM) is
displayed.
INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

Turbocharger boost (determined by the
signal voltage from the turbocharger
boost sensor) is displayed.
CYL COUNT [1/2/3/4]

The cylinder being injected is displayed.
1 ... Cylinder No.1 is injected.
2 ... Cylinder No.2 is injected.
3 ... Cylinder No.3 is injected.
4 ... Cylinder No.4 is injected.
SET SW
[ON/OFF]×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from SET/
COAST switch signal.
RESUME/ACC SW
[ON/OFF]×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch signal.
CANCEL SW
[ON/OFF]×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CAN-
CEL switch signal.
MAIN SW
[ON/OFF]×

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN
switch signal.
Voltage [V]
Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse
width measured by the probe.Only “#” is displayed if item is
unable to be measured.
Figures with “#”s are temporary
ones.
They are the same figures as an
actual piece of data which was
just previously measured. [Hz] or
[%] Frequency [msec], [Hz] or
[%]
DUTY-HI
DUTY-LOW
PLS WIDTH-HI
PLS WIDTH-LOWMONITOR ITEMECM
INPUT
SIGNALMAIN
SIG-
NALSCONDITION SPECIFICATION
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
POWER BAL-
ANCE

Engine: After warming up, idle the
engine.

A/C switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

Cut off each injector signal one at
a time using CONSULT-IIEngine runs rough or dies.

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector
COOLING FAN *

Ignition switch: ON

Operate the cooling fan at LOW,
HI speed and turn OFF using
CONSULT-II.Cooling fan moves at LOW, HI
speed and stops.
Harness and connector

Cooling fan motor

Cooling fan relay

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-1039
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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*:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE
CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching “SETTING” in “DATA MONITOR”
mode.
1. “AUTO TRIG” (Automatic trigger):
–The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen in
real time.
In other words, DTC/1st trip DTC/2nd trip DTC will be displayed
if the malfunction is detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, “MONITOR”
in “DATA MONITOR” screen is changed to “Recording Data ...
xx%” as shown in the figure, and the data after the malfunction
detection is recorded. Then when the percentage reached
100%, “REAL-TIME DIAG” screen is displayed. If “STOP” is
touched on the screen during “ Recording Data ... xx%”, “REAL-
TIME DIAG” screen is also displayed.
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the recording speed can be changed by “TRIG-
GER POINT” and “Recording Speed”. Refer to CONSULT-II OPERATION MANUAL.
2. “MANU TRIG” (Manual trigger):
–DTC/1st trip DTC/2nd trip DTC will not be displayed automati-
cally on CONSULT-II screen even though a malfunction is
detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though a
malfunction is detected.
Use these triggers as follows:
1. “AUTO TRIG”
–While trying to detect the DTC/1st trip DTC/2nd trip DTC by per-
forming the “DTC Confirmation Procedure”, be sure to select to
“DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)” mode. You can confirm the
malfunction at the moment it is detected.
–While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG)” mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, components
and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC/1st trip
DTC/2nd trip DTC will be displayed. Refer to GI-23, "
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident" , “INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS”.
ENG COOLANT
TEMP

Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Change the engine coolant tem-
perature using CONSULT-II.If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Engine coolant temperature sen-
sor

Fuel injector
GLOW RLY

Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)

Turn the glow relay ON and OFF
using CONSULT-II and listen to
operating sound.Glow relay makes the operating
sound.
Harness and connector

Glow relay
EGR VOL CONT/
V

Ignition switch: ON

Change EGR volume control
valve opening step using CON-
SULT-II.EGR volume control valve makes
an operating sound.
Harness and connector

EGR volume control valve
PRES REGULA-
TOR

Ignition switch: ON

Change fuel rail pressure using
CONSULT-IIFuel leaks.
Fuel line

Fuel pressure relief valve
PUMP LEANT
CLEAR

This mode is used for performing Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-994, "Fuel Pump Learning
Value Clearing" . TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
PBIB0480E
SEF707X

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-1043
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor ModeEBS0117I
The following are the major sensor reference graphs in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
ACCEL POS SEN, “CKPS·RPM (TDC)”, “MAS AIR/FL SE”
Below is the data for “ACCEL POS SEN”, “CKPS·RPM (TDC)” and “MAS AIR/FL SE” when revving engine
quickly up to 3,000 rpm under no load after warming up engine to the normal operating temperature.
EGR VOL CON/V

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-loadAfter 1 minute at idle More than 10 steps
Revving engine from idle to 3,600
rpm0 step
INT/A VOLUME

Engine: After warming up, idle the engine 150 - 450 mg/st
INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-loadIdle Approx. 100 kPa
2,800 rpm Approx. 126 kPa
4,000 rpm Approx. 106 kPa
BARO SEN

Ignition switch: ONAltitude
Approx. 0m: Approx. 100.62 kPa
(1.0062 bar, 1.026 kg/cm
2 , 14.59
psi)
Approx. 1,000 m: Approx. 88.95
kPa (0.8895 bar, 0.907 kg/cm
2 ,
12.90 psi)
Approx. 1,500 m: Approx. 83.16
kPa (0.8316 bar, 0.848 kg/cm
2 ,
12.06 psi)
Approx. 2,000 m: Approx. 78.36
kPa (0.7836 bar, 0.799 kg/cm
2 ,
11.36 psi)
CYL COUNT

Engine is running 1 → 3 → 4 → 2
SET SW

Ignition switch: ONSET/COAST switch: Released OFF
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
RESUME/ACC SW

Ignition switch: ONRESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
ReleasedOFF
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
PressedON
CANCEL SW

Ignition switch: ONCANCEL switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW

Ignition switch: ONMAIN switch: Released OFF
MAIN switch: Pressed ON MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION

EC-1200
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR

DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSORPFP:24810
Component DescriptionEBS01FAZ
The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1339, "
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS01FB0
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P0501 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1056, "
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS01FB1
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine (ESP switch OFF).
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive the vehicle at more than 10 km/h (6 MPH) for at least 5
seconds.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1201, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
DTC No.Trouble Diagnosis
NameDTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
P0501
0501Vehicle speed sen-
sor range/perfor-
manceA change of vehicle speed signal is exces-
sively large during specified time.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM
SEF058YMBIB1085E

EC-1202
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR

DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSORPFP:24810
Component DescriptionEBS01FC1
The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1339, "
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS01FC2
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P0502 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1056, "
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS01FC3
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature (ESP switch OFF).
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Maintain the following condition for at least 5 seconds.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1203, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
DTC No.Trouble Diagnosis
NameDTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
P0502
0502Vehicle speed sen-
sor circuit low inputVehicle speed signal is excessively low com-
pared with the driving condition.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM
CKPS·RPM (TDC) More than 2,800 rpm
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 60°C (140 °F)
Clutch pedal Released
Shift lever 1st position
MBIB1084E