2005 MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION IX exhaust

13A-19MPI – TROUBLESHOOTING
Check the operation of the inter-
cooler water spray
•Ignition switch: ON
•Inter-cooler water spray
switch (manual): ON
OK:Inter-cooler water spray
operates
Check the operation of the inter-
cooler water spray
•Undo the engine ECU
connector C-50, and earth
terminal 56.
•Ignition switch: ON
OK:Inter-cooler water spray
operates
Check connector:C-220
Check the inter-cooler water
spray relay (Refer to Section 15:
Intake/Exhaust)
Go on to the next page
Measure at the inter-cooler water
spray switch connector D-32
•Undo the connector and
measure on the harness side
•Ignition switch: ON
•Voltage across earth at 5
OK:battery voltage
Check connectors: C-22 & C-50
Check connector: D-32
Inspect the harness between the
engine ECU and the inter-cooler
water spray switch
•Check if the signal wire is cut
or has short circuited
Replace the engine ECU
Check connectors: C-22 & C-50
Measure at the inter-cooler water
spray switch connector D-32
•Undo the connector and
measure on the harness side
•Ignition switch: ON
•Voltage across earth at 3 & 5
OK:battery voltage
Replace the inter-cooler water
spray relayReplace engine ECU
Check the inter-cooler water
spray switch (Ref Section 15:
Intake/Exhaust)
Inspect the harness between the
inter-cooler water spray switch
and the engine ECU
•Check if the signal wire is
damaged
Temporary malfunction (Ref
Section 00: Dealing with
temporary malfunctions)
Check connector:D-32
Check the inter-cooler water
spray switch
(Ref Section 15: Intake/Exhaust)
Check connector:C-107
Replace the inter-cooler water
spray relayInspect the harness
between the inter-cooler water
spray switch and earth
•Check if the earth wire is cut
or damaged
Inspect the harness between the
inter-cooler water spray switch
and the engine ECU, repair if
necessary
•Check if the signal wire is
damaged
Inspect the harness between the
engine ECU and the inter-cooler
water spray switch
•Check if the signal wire is cut
or has short circuited
OK
NG
NG
OK
NG
NG
OK
OK
OK
OK
NG
OK
OK
NG
NG
Repair
Inspection procedure 35
Inter-cooler water spray circuit systemProbable causes of the malfunction
•If the inter-cooler water spray switch (manual) is turned ON, the inter-cooler
water spray manual ‘ON’ signal will be input in the engine ECU. When this
signal is received, the engine ECU will turn the inter-cooler water spray relay
ON, and will start the inter-cooler water spray motor. Water will be sprayed
into the inter-cooler to cool intake air, and filling efficiency will improve.
•If the inter-cooler water spray switch (auto) is turned ON, the inter-cooler
water spray auto ‘ON’ signal will be input in the engine ECU. When this
signal is received the engine ECU will intermittently run at a high load, it will
turn the inter-cooler water spray relay ON, and it will start the inter-cooler
water spray motor. Water will be sprayed into the inter-cooler to cool intake
air, and filling efficiency will improve.•Malfunction of the inter-cooler water
spray switch.
•Malfunction of the inter-cooler water
spray relay.
•Malfunction of the inter-cooler water
spray motor.
•Circuit break, short circuit or a faulty
connection in the inter-cooler water
spray relay circuit.
•Circuit break, short circuit or a faulty
connection in the inter-cooler water
spray switch circuit.
•Malfunction of the ignition switch.
•Malfunction of the engine ECU.
Replace the engine ECU
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
OKNGRepair
Repair

13A-20MPI – TROUBLESHOOTING
Measure at the inter-cooler water
spray relay connector C-220
•Undo the connector, and
measure on the harness side
•Voltage across earth 3 and 1
(ignition switch: ON)
OK:battery voltage
Measure at the engine ECU
connector C-50
•Undo the connector, and
measure on the harness side
•Voltage across earth 56
(ignition switch: ON)
OK:battery voltage
Check connector:C-31
Inspect the harness between the
inter-cooler water spray relay and
the inter-cooler water spray motor
•Check if the power supply wire
is cut, has short circuited, or is
damaged
Inspect the harness between the
inter-cooler water spray motor
and earth
•Check if the earth wire is cut, or
damaged
Check connectors C-209,
C-210, C-201 and C-208
Inspect the harness between the
inter-cooler water spray relay and
the ignition switch
•Check if the power supply wire
is damaged
Check connectors C-22 & C-50
Inspect the harness between the
inter-cooler water spray relay and
the engine ECU
•Check if the signal wire is
damaged
Check connector:A-34
Replace the engine ECU
Check the inter-cooler water
spray motor (Ref Section 15:
Intake/Exhaust)
Check connectorsC-209, C-210, C-201 and C-208
Inspect the harness between the inter-cooler water spray
relay and the ignition switch
•Check if the power supply wire is cut or has short circuited
Continued from the previous page
Check the ignition switch (Ref to Section 54)
Check connectorsC-22 and C-208
Inspect the harness between the inter-cooler water spray
relay and the engine ECU
•Check if the signal wire is cut or has short circuited
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
NGNG
NG
NGNG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
NG
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair
Repair

13A-25MPI – TROUBLESHOOTING 13A-24
7-2 Table showing resistance and continuity across the
terminals of harness side connectors





8. Checks using an oscilloscope
Sensor output signals and actuator drive signals can be
checked visually by taking waveform measurements using an
oscilloscope.
crank
angle
sensor
connectorexhaust cam position
sensor connector
oscilloscope8.1 Exhaust cam position sensor and the crank angle
sensor

(1) Disconnect the exhaust cam position sensor connector, and
connect the special test harness (MB991709) in its place.
(2) Disconnect the crank angle sensor connector, and connect
the special test harness (MB998478) in its place.
(3) Connect the No.2 terminal of the exhaust cam position
sensor connector and the No.2 terminal (the black coloured
clip on the special tool) of the crank angle sensor
connector, to the probes for each channel on the
oscilloscope.
Note
When measuring at the engine ECU connector, connect the
probes for each channel on the oscilloscope to No.50
terminal (exhaust cam position sensor), and to No.43
terminal (crank angle sensor).

13A-26MPI – TROUBLESHOOTING

Observation conditions
Exhaust cam position sensorCrank angle sensor
Probe switchX1x1
AC-GND-DCDCDC
TIME/DIV.10ms10 ms
VOLTS/DIV.2V2V
Other--
EngineIdling
2 engine revolutions (1 camshaft revolution)
crank angle
sensor
output
waveform
exhaust cam
position sensor
output
waveform
Standard waveform

•The exhaust cam position sensor detects the compression top dead centre for each cylinder, and by simultaneous
observation of these and other controlling signals, it is possible to distinguish between the cylinders.
•The crank angle sensor detects the crank angle for each cylinder. There is an output of 4 evenly spaced crank angle sensor
HIGH signals for every 2 revolutions of the engine. Therefore, by measuring the cycle time (seconds), engine revolution
speed can calculated according to the following formula:
Engine revolution speed = 2/4T (seconds) x 60 = 30/T (seconds)

•Check that the cycle time gets shorter as the engine revolution speed increases.

13A-28MPI – TROUBLESHOOTING
Standard waveform
2 engine revolutions (1 camshaft revolution)
crank angle
sensor output
waveform
exhaust cam
position sensor
output waveform(cam reset angle)
(cam most advanced angle)
(phase-
angle)

•The intake cam position sensor detects the position of the inlet camshaft. The notch located on the intake side of the
camshaft creates 4 output pulses for each revolution of the camshaft.
•When the time difference between the rise and fall of the output waveform from the crank angle sensor and the rise and fall
of the output waveform from the intake cam position sensor is long the cam is at the reset angle, when the time difference is
short the cam is at the most advanced angle.
Note
When the cam is at the most advanced angle, the rise and fall of the output waveform from the intake cam position sensor
should be at an advancing angle of about 60°.

•As engine revolutions approach 2500r/min, check that the time difference (T) between the rise and fall of the output
waveform from the crank angle sensor, and the rise and fall of the output waveform from the intake cam position sensor, gets
shorter.

•Example 1
Waveform characteristics
Arectangular waveform is produced even though the
engine has not been started.
Cause of the problem
Sensor interface fault

13A-29MPI – TROUBLESHOOTING, ON-VEHICLE SERVICING
•Example 2
Waveform characteristics
The waveform is displaced to the left or the right.
Cause of the problem
The timing belt is loose
There is an abnormality in the fuel pump camshaft
On-vehicle servicing
1. Adjusting standard engine revolutions
when idling
The standard engine revolutions when idling have been
changed. All other servicing requirements are the same as
before.
Standard engine revolutions when idling: 800 ± 50 r/min
NameCodeNameCode
Intake cam position sensorCOil feeder control valveA
Air temperature sensorBManifold absolute pressure sensorB
Exhaust cam position sensorC
2. Layout diagram for MPI system components
air temp. sensor side
connector
air temp.
sensor
3. Inspection of the air temperature sensor
(1) Disconnect the air temperature sensor connector.
(2) Measure the resistance across the terminals of the air
temperature sensor connector.
Standard values:
13~18 kΩ (when at -20 ºC)
5.1~6.9 kΩ (when at 0 ºC)
2.0~3.0 kΩ (when at 20 ºC)
0.9~1.5 kΩ (when at 40 ºC)
0.40~0.78 kΩ (when at 60 ºC)
0.23~0.42 kΩ (when at 80 ºC)

INTAKE & EXHAUST – GENERAL, SERVICING STANDARDS, SPECIAL TOOLS,
ON-VEHICLE SERVICING15-1
SECTION 15
INTAKE & EXHAUST
CONTENTS
General................................................................................1
Servicing standards ..........................................................1
Special tools.......................................................................1
On-vehicle servicing..........................................................1
Turbocharger super charging pressure check ...............1Inter-cooler water spray ....................................................2
Secondary air control system ..........................................4
Inlet manifold .....................................................................5
Exhaust manifold and turbocharger ................................8
General
The following servicing guidelines have been prepared for vehicles which use the 4G63-MIVEC-T/C engine. Other servicing
guidelines remain unchanged.
• Changes to the turbocharger supercharging pressure
• Changes to the inter-cooler water spray hose
• Changes to the secondary air control valve
• Changes to the inlet manifold
• Changes to the exhaust manifold and the turbocharger
Special tools
On-vehicle servicing
Turbocharger supercharging pressure check
The standard value for the turbocharger charging pressure has
been changed. Other servicing guidelines remain unchanged.
Standard value: 97 ~ 157 kPa
ItemStandard value
Turbocharger charging pressure kPa97~157
Servicing standards
ToolNumberNameFunction
MD998770O
2sensor wrenchRemoval and fitting of the O
2
sensor

INTAKE & EXHAUST INTER-COOLER WATER SPRAY15-2
Inter-cooler water spray
Removal and fitting

Procedure for removing the water spray nozzle
and the hose
1. Water spray hose connection
• Front bumper ASSY (Ref: Section 51)
• Tape (for fitting the water spray hose ASSY)
2. Water spray nozzle ASSY
3. Water spray hose ASSY
4. Clamp
5. Water spray nozzle (top)
6. Water spray nozzle bracket
7. Water spray nozzle (bottom)
8. Water spray hose
9. Three-way joint10. Washer valve
•Tape (for attaching clip)
11. Clip
12. Pad
Procedure for removing the washer tank
1. Water spray hose connection
13. Water spray motor connector
14. Washer tank
15. Water spray hose
16. Washer valve
17. Water spray motor
18. Packing
19. Bracket



A 



A