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5
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
9
F070C01A-AAT
o Coolant
The coolant should be changed at
the intervals specified in the mainte- nance schedule. F070D01HP-AAT
o Manual transmission oil
Inspect the manual transmission oil according to the maintenance sched- ule.
NOTE: If the oil level is low, check forpossible leaks before adding oil. Do not overfill. F070E02HP-GAT
o Automatic transmission fluid and filter
The fluid level should be in the "HOT"
range of the dipstick, after engine and transmission and filter are at normal operating temperature. Check the Au-tomatic and filter Transmission and filter Fluid level with the engine running and the transmission and filter inneutral, with the parking brake properly applied. Use MOBIL DEXRON-II when adding or changing fluid.
F070F01A-AAT
o Brake hoses and lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. F070G02A-AAT o Brake fluid Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir. The level should be between "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. Use onlyhydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4. F070H01HP-AAT
o Rear brake linings, pad and parking brake Check the rear brake linings and pads for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, bro-ken parts, and excessive wear. In- spect the parking brake system in- cluding the parking brake lever andcables. For detailed service proce- dures, refer to the Shop Manual.
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5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
10
F070J01A-AAT
o Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and cali- pers for fluid leakage. F070K01A-AAT o Exhaust pipe and muffler Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for cracks, dete- rioration, or damage. Start the engineand listen carefully for any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. F070L01A-AAT
o Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.
F070M01B-AAT
o Steering gear box, linkage & boots/lower arm ball joint, upper arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine
off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or dam-
age. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or dam- age. Replace any damaged parts. F070N01A-AAT
o Power steering pump, belt and hoses
Check the power steering pump and
hoses for leakage and damage. Re- place any damaged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect the power steer-ing belt for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear, oiliness and proper tension. Replace or adjust it if neces-sary.
F070P01HP-AAT
o Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and
clamps for cracks, deterioration, ordamage. Replace any damaged partsand, if necessary, repack the grease.
F070Q01A-AAT
o Air conditioning refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and
connections for leAakage and dam-age. Check air conditioning perfor- mance according to the relevant shop manual if necessary.
Page 478 of 539

Engine Compartment ................................................... 6-2
Daily Operating Checks ............................................... 6-4
Engine Oil ..................................................................... 6-4
Engine Oil and Filter Replacement .............................. 6-8
Engine Coolant Checking and Replacing .................... 6-9Spark Plug................................................................... 6-12
Changing the Air Cleaner Filte r ...................................6-13
Manual Transmission Lubricant ..................................6-16
Automatic Transmission Lubricant ..............................6-17
Brake System Checking ............................................. 6-19
Checking the Clutch Fluid ........................................... 6-20
Air Conditioning System Maintenance ........................ 6-21
Checking Engine Drive Belts ...................................... 6-24
Fusible Links ............................................................... 6-25
Battery Mai ntenance ................................................... 6-27
Checking Electric Cooling Fans .................................6-28
Fuel Filter ..................................................................... 6-30
Power Steering Fluid Level ......................................... 6-29
Replacing Headlight Bulbs .......................................... 6-31
Headlight Aiming Adjustment ...................................... 6-33
Bulb Wattages ............................................................. 6-35
Fuse Panel D escription ............................................... 6-36
OWNER MAINTENANCE
6
6
Page 479 of 539
6 OWNER MAINTENANCE
2
1. Power steering fluid reservoir 2. Brake fluid reservoir 3. Engine cover 4. Battery 5. Fuse and relay box 6. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir
7. Air cleaner filter
8. Radiator cap
9. Engine oil filler cap
10. Automatic transmission fluid level
dipstick (Vehicle with AutomaticTransmission)
11. Engine oil level dipstick
12. Coolant reservoir cap
G010A01HP-EAT Petrol Engine Compartment (3.5 V6)
CAUTION:
When inspecting or servic-
ing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of theengine is not damaged.
!
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
G010A01HP-E
Page 480 of 539
6
OWNER MAINTENANCE
3
G010C01HP-EAT
Diesel Engine Compartment (2.9 CRDi)
1. Brake fluid reservoir
2. Clutch fluid reservoir (Not all models)
3. Engine oil level dipstick
4. Engine cover 5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Battery
7. Fuse and relay box
8. Windscreen washer fluid reservoir
9. Air cleaner filter10. Radiator cap
11. Fuel filter
12. Power steering fluid reservoir
13. Coolant reservoir capCAUTION:
When inspecting or servic-ing the engine, you shouldhandle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of theengine is not damaged.
!
G010C01HP-E
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6 OWNER MAINTENANCE
4
G030B03HP-EAT
Recommended Oil
1. Petrol Engine
(1) Select engine oil of the proper SAE
viscosity number according to the atmospheric temperature.Recommended viscosity is givenin the following illustration.
(2) A multi grade oil having a specifi- cation which meets A.P.I. specifi-cation of SG, SH or ABOVE isrecommended.DAILY OPERATING CHECKS
SG020B1-E The following items should be checked on a daily basis or whenever the vehicle is refuelled, whichever occurssooner.
o Engine oil level.
o Coolant level.
o Power steering fluid level.
o Brake fluid level.
o Windscreen washer fluid level.
o Battery condition.
o Tyre condition and pressures.
o Operation and cleanliness of all lighting equipment.
o Windscreen wiper and washer op-
eration.
o Horn operation.
o Warning light operation.
o Adjustment and cleanliness of mir- rors.
o Seat and seat belt adjustment and operation.
o Fluid leakage. The vehicle must not be driven if the daily operating checks indicate that any item of equipment related to the safety or roadworthiness of the ve-hicle is not functioning correctly.ENGINE OIL
G030A01FC-EAT The correct engine oil level is of para-
mount importance. An excessively high or low oil level may result inirreparable damage being sustained by the engine. The engine oil level must be checked on a daily basis,whenever the vehicle is refuelled or before starting a long trip, whichever occurs sooner.
In addition, it is imperative that only
an approved grade and specificationof oil is used to avoid the possibility ofserious engine damage and prema- ture wear. The use of "budget price" oil is a false economy that must beavoided if the maximum reliability and useful life is to be obtained from the vehicle.
G030B01HP
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6
OWNER MAINTENANCE
5
The oil viscosity should be selected according to the operating environ- ment of the engine by means of the table shown above. The engine oil recommendations are complete inthemselves and the use of addi- tives is neither required nor recom- mended. The use of engine oil addi-tives may result in invalidation of the vehicle warranty.
NOTE: The use of a 5W-20 multi grade oil is not recommended for sustained highspeed use. 2. Diesel Engine
(1) Select engine oil of the proper SAE
viscosity number according to the atmospheric temperature. Recommended viscosity is given in the following illustration.
NOTE: SAE 5W-30 oil should be used only
in areas where extremely cold tem- peratures of 50°F(10°C) or below areexperienced. If the atmospheric temperatures are32°F (0°C) or below, SAE #30 oilmust not be used. This oil should be used only in areas where the atmospheric temperatures are 32°F(0°C) or above. (2) The engine oil quality should meet
G030B03HP
the following classification: API: CF-4 or ABOVE ACEA: B4 or ABOVE
Page 483 of 539

6 OWNER MAINTENANCE
6
SG030C2-E Engine Oil Level The engine oil level should be checked with the engine at normal operating temperature and the vehicle parkedupon level ground. Prior to checking the level, the vehicle
should be allowed to stand for severalminutes after the engine has been switched off to allow the oil to drain back to the sump.
Withdraw the dipstick and wipe it with
a clean rag. Replace the dipstick fullyand withdraw again when the oil levelmay be read from the stick. Normal oil level is indicated when the oil is present between the two marks onthe stick. It is not necessary to add oil if the level is above the lower mark and in any case, oil must not beadded to the degree that the level exceeds the upper mark. Replace the dipstick fully after checking the level. HPG030C2-E
ENGINE OIL REPLENISHMENT
If the indicated oil level is at or below
the lower mark of the dipstick, oil should be added until the level is at or below the upper mark.
HHP5002-E
Petrol Engine
Diesel Engine
G030C01HP
HHP5003
G030D01HP
Petrol Engine
Diesel Engine
!WARNING:
Be very careful not to touch the
radiator hose when checking the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.