
156
Multi-Purpose Display and Instruments
Rear right door open
All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 2 mph (3 km/h).Hood open
All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 2 mph (3 km/h).Rear lid open.
All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 2 mph (3 km/h).Rear window open
All unlocked doors and lids are displayed when the vehicle exceeds 2 mph (3 km/h).
System fault Several systems may have failed.
Have the fault remedied at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Light on 
instrument 
panel
Warning message on the multi-purpose 
displayMeaning/measures
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162
Driving and Driving Safety
Parking BrakeThe parking brake acts on the rear wheels and 
serves to secure the car while parked.
fUse the parking brake only after the vehicle 
has come to a full stop.
Applying the parking brakefPress down firmly on the foot pedal. 
The warning light in the instrument panel lights 
up.
A message will be displayed on the multi-
purpose display of the instrument panel if the 
parking brake is not released before moving 
off.
If the brake is not fully set, the vehicle may roll 
without control.
fBefore exiting the vehicle, make sure that the 
parking brake is fully applied and the vehicle is 
not moving at all.
 Danger!
Risk of serious personal injury or death. A 
partially engaged parking brake may allow 
the vehicle to roll, causing serious personal 
injury or death to any person in its path.
fEngage the parking brake fully.
fPlease see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF 
WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 149.fPress on the footbrake and pull handle A of the 
parking brake.
The warning light and the message disappear.
Releasing the parking brake
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164
Driving and Driving Safety Brake system warning light
You can check the functionality of the brake sys-
tem warning light by switching the ignition to the 
“On” position and verifying that the warning light 
illuminates.
The warning light in the instrument panel lights up.
A message will be displayed on the multi-purpose 
display of the instrument panel if the brake fluid 
level is too low, or (if the brake pedal travel has in-
creased) one of the two brake circuits has failed.
A greater braking pressure will be required, stop-
ping distances will be longer and the braking 
behavior will change, particularly in curves.
With correctly adjusted brakes and a correctly 
working brake system, the pedal travel to the 
point of brake application should be 1-3/16 in. to 
1-9/16 in. (30 to 40 mm). Whenever the brake 
pedal travel exceeds this value, have the brake 
system checked. 
Brake pedal
 Warning!
Risk of an accident, resulting in serious per-
sonal injury or death.
Any obstruction of the brake pedal could in-
crease the stopping distance.
fAlways check the movement of the brake pedal 
before driving and make sure that it is not 
obstructed by a floor mat or any other object.
fSecure the floor mat to prevent it from sliding 
into positions that could interfere with the safe 
operation of your vehicle.
Your Porsche dealer will be glad to offer you 
floor mats of the correct size including a securing possibility.
Note
In case one of the two brake circuits fails, 
increased pedal travel is required to bring your 
vehicle to a full stop.
 Warning!
To avoid overheating and premature wear of 
the brakes:
fBefore descending a steep grade, reduce 
speed and shift the transmission into a lower 
gear to control speed. 
fDo not “ride the brakes” by resting your foot on 
the pedal when not intending to apply brake 
pressure.
fDo not hold the pedal down too long or too 
often. This could cause the brakes to get hot and not function properly.
Brake warning light USA
Brake warning light 
Canada
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Driving and Driving Safety
165
Brake boosterThe brake booster assists braking only when 
the engine is running.
When the car is moving while the engine is not 
running, or if the brake booster is defective, more 
pressure on the brake pedal is required to bring 
the car to a stop.
Moisture, road salt or grit on brakes affects 
braking.
Brakes will dry after a few cautious brake applica-
tions.
 Warning!
Risk of an accident, resulting in serious per-
sonal injury or death.
Driving through water may reduce the trac-
tion. Moisture on brakes from road water, car 
wash, or a coating of road salt or grit may 
affect braking efficiency.
fCautiously apply brakes to test brakes after exposure to road water, etc.
Brake wearYour car has excellent brakes, but they are still 
subject to wear. The rate at which they wear 
depends on how the brakes are used.
fHave the brake system inspected at the inter-
vals recommended in your Maintenance Book-
let.
Brake system warning light
You can check the functionality of the brake sys-
tem warning light by switching the ignition to the 
“On” position and verifying that the warning light 
illuminates.
A warning message will be displayed on the multi-
purpose display of the instrument panel if the 
brake pads are worn, excessively.
fDo not continue to operate the vehicle.
Have your authorized Porsche dealer inspect 
or replace the brake pads.
fPlease see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF 
WARNING MESSAGES” on Page 149.
Brake pads and brake discsWear on the brake pads and brake discs depends 
to a great extent on the driving style and the con-
ditions of use and therefore cannot be expressed 
in actual miles on the road.
The high-performance brake system is designed 
for optimal braking effect at all speeds and tem-
peratures.
Certain speeds, braking forces and ambient 
conditions (such as temperature and humidity) 
therefore might cause the brakes to squeal.
Brake wear warning message
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Driving and Driving Safety
173
The manual selection mode remains engaged:
– For passing
– Depending on lateral acceleration
– When the vehicle is stationary (e.g. at a 
junction).
The system leaves manual selection mode:
– Automatically after around 8 seconds
(unless car is subject to high lateral accelera-
tion, is passing or stationary),
– if you depress the accelerator to kickdown.
Kickdown
The kickdown function is active in selector lever 
position D.
fFor optimum acceleration, e.g. when overta-
king, depress the accelerator pedal beyond 
the full-throttle point (kickdown).
The transmission shifts down depending on the 
speed of travel and engine speed.
Upward shifts occur at the highest possible engine 
speeds.
These gear-changing speeds remain active until 
the accelerator is released to approx. 80% of the 
full-throttle position.
Tip on driving
Unlike in the on-road driving program, an automa-
tic upshift is not performed in manual selection 
mode M when the engine-speed limit is reached.
M - Manual selection mode (in the on-
road driving program)
 Warning!
The kickdown function is not active in manual 
selection mode “M”.
The kickdown function cannot be used to 
downshift in manual selection mode “M”.
fTherefore shift down manually when accelera-ting (e.g. to overtake).Shifting up
fPress upper part (+) of a rocker switch A or
fPush selector lever B forward in the M gate.
Shifting down
fPress lower part (–) of a rocker switch A or
fPush selector lever B back in the M gate.
Depending on driving speed and engine speed, 
you can shift up or down at any time. Gear 
changes which would exceed the upper or lower 
engine-speed limit are not executed by the control 
unit.
You can change down two gears by quickly pres-
sing rocker switches A or selector lever B twice.
If PSM is active and the engine-speed limit is 
reached, an automatic upward shift is performed 
or, just before idling speed is reached, a down-
ward shift is performed.
fSelect an appropriately low gear on upward 
and downward slopes. 
This will ensure optimum use of engine power 
and engine braking.
If manual mode fails, the control electronics 
switch to automatic mode. 
In this event, the instrument panel will display 
selector lever position D.
fTo remedy the fault, please consult an 
authorized Porsche dealer.
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174
Driving and Driving Safety
M - Manual selection mode (in the off-
road driving program)
 Warning!
The kickdown function is not active in manual 
selection mode “M”.
The kickdown function cannot be used to 
downshift in manual selection mode “M”.
fTherefore shift down manually when accelera-ting (e.g. to overtake).
Tip on driving
The kickdown function is not active in selector 
lever position M. 
Unlike in the road driving program, an automatic 
upshift is not performed when the engine-speed 
limit is reached.Shifting up
fPress upper part (+) of a rocker switch A or
fPush selector lever B forward in the M gate.
Shifting down
fPress lower part (–) of a rocker switch A or
fPush selector lever B back in the M gate.
Depending on driving speed and engine speed, 
you can shift up or down at any time. Gear 
changes which would exceed the upper or lower 
engine-speed limit are not executed by the control 
unit.
You can change down two gears by quickly pres-
sing rocker switches A or selector lever B twice.
The gear is changed down automatically just 
before idle speed is reached.
fSelect an appropriately low gear on upward 
and downward slopes. 
This will ensure optimum use of engine power 
and engine braking.
If manual mode fails, the control electronics 
switch to automatic mode. In this event, the instru-
ment panel will display selector lever position D.
fTo remedy the fault, please consult an 
authorized Porsche dealer.
StoppingfFor a brief stop (e.g. at a traffic light), leave the 
selector lever in drive position and hold the 
vehicle with the brake pedal.
fDo not hold the car on a slope using the acce-
lerator. Use the brake pedal or the parking 
brake instead.
fBefore leaving the vehicle, always apply the 
handbrake and move the selector lever to 
position P.
Tip on driving
In selector lever positions D and M, the hillholder 
function makes it easier to move off from a stand-
still on an upward slope when the engine is run-
ning. The driver does not have to apply the brake.
fPlease see the chapter “HILLHOLDER - 
MOVING-OFF ASSISTANT ON VEHICLES WITH 
TIPTRONIC S” on Page 187.
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Driving and Driving Safety
175
ParkingfGo easy on the accelerator.
fWhen parking or maneuvring in a small space, 
control the speed by careful use of the foot-
brake.Driving in winterIn wintry road conditions it is advisable to take 
steep inclines in manual mode M. This prevents 
the occurrence of gear changes that could cause 
wheelspin.
Limp-home modeIf there is a fault in the transmission:
–An X appears instead of the current gear 
indicator on the multi-purpose display of the 
instrument panel.
The transmission no longer shifts.
fTo remedy the fault, immediately consult an 
authorized Porsche dealer.
 Warning!
Reverse gear lock monitoring is disabled in 
the emergency running program.
Damage to the vehicle may result as well as 
loss of control, if the vehicle is moving for-
ward fast enough to cause rear wheel lockup.
fDo not shift into R while the vehicle is moving forward.
Tip on driving
3rd or 5th gear in selector position  D and reverse 
gear R are now available and will allow you to 
reach the nearest authorized Porsche dealer.
fPlease go to your authorized Porsche dealer 
as soon as possible.
Selector lever emergency releaseIn the event of an electrical fault, the selector lever 
lock in position P can be manually released (for 
towing the vehicle, for example).
1. Fold up armrest.
2. Remove key B from the lower storage tray 
(underneath the rubber mat) in the center 
console.
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178
Driving and Driving Safety Selecting off-road driving program
fPush rocker switch forward  .
The vehicle becomes one step more suitable 
for off-road driving.
Selecting on-road driving program
fPull rocker switch to the rear  .
The vehicle becomes one step more suitable 
for on-road driving.
Once the driving program has been selected, the 
rocker switch springs back to home position.
A-High Range on-road driving program 
(without reduction)
B-Low Range off-road driving program
(with reduction)
C-Center differential lock in Low Range is fully engaged
D-Rear differential lock in Low Range is fully engagedDisplay of the selected driving program
The selected driving program is displayed by light-
emitting diodes next to the rocker switch (illustra-
tion).
The corresponding indicator lights on the instru-
ment panel and light-emitting diodes beside the ro-
cker switch flash several times during the shif-
ting process.Tip on driving center differential lock
When the center differential lock C is fully enga-
ged, there is no longer any speed difference bet-
ween the front and rear axles. If, for example, both 
wheels at the front axle lose traction on an icy 
road or soft surface, the rigidly linked drive wheels 
will permit the car to continue moving neverthe-
less.
Tip on driving rear-differential lock
When the rear differential lock D is fully engaged, 
there is no longer any speed difference between 
the two rear wheels. If, for example, one drive 
wheel at the rear axle loses traction on an icy road 
or soft surface, the rigidly linked drive wheels will 
permit the car to continue moving nevertheless.
Note on operation
The rear differential lock can be engaged only 
while the engine is running.
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