Page 386 of 1833

Overall Function Check
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan.
During this check, a DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from
the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Carefully remove the cap
by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up pressure to
escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
2) Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
3) Turn ignition switch ªONº.
4) Perform ªCOOLING FANº in ªACTIVE TESTº mode with CON- SULT-II and make sure that cooling fans operate when touch-
ing ªHIGHº or ªLOWº.
If NG, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-114.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
2) Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
3) Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness con- nector.
4) Connect 150W resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.
5) Start engine and make sure that cooling fan operates. Be careful not to overheat engine.
6) If NG, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-114.
AEC640
SEF111X
MEC475B
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-111
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Page 389 of 1833
Diagnostic Procedure
1 INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?YesorNo
Ye s EGO TO 2.
No EGO TO 3.
2 CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ªONº.
2. Perform ªCOOLING FANº in ªACTIVE TESTº mode with CONSULT-II.
SEF646X
3. Make sure that cooling fan operates.
OK or NG
OK EGO TO 13.
NG EGO TO 4.
3 CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
2. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
3. Connect 150W resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
4. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan operates.
MEC475B
OK or NG
OK EGO TO 13.
NG EGO TO 4.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-114
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Page 394 of 1833
16 CHECK THERMOSTAT
1. Remove thermostat.
2. Check valve seating condition at normal room temperatures.It should seat tightly.
3. Check valve opening temperature and valve lift.
SLC343
Valve opening temperature: 82ÉC (180ÉF) [standard] (Models for cold areas)
76.5ÉC (170ÉF) [standard] (Models for except cold areas)
Valve lift: More than 10 mm/95ÉC (0.394 in/203ÉF)
4. Check if valve is closed at 5ÉC (9ÉF) below valve opening temperature. For details, refer to LC section, ªThermostatº.
OK or NG
OK EGO TO 17.
NG EReplace thermostat.
17 CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Remove engine coolant temperature sensor.
2. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
SEF304X
OK or NG
OK EGO TO 18.
NG EReplace engine coolant temperature sensor.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-119
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Page 398 of 1833

Description
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ECM and the electronic control fuel injection pump control unit
(abbreviated as the injection pump control unit) perform the real
time communication (signal exchange).
The ECM transmits the signals of the target fuel injection amount,
target fuel injection timing, and engine speed, etc., and receives the
signals of the pump speed and fuel temperature, etc. from the
injection pump control unit.
By those signals, the injection pump controls the optimum fuel
injection amount and injection timing of the spill valve and timing
control valve.
Injection pump control unit has an on board diagnostic system,
which detects malfunctions related to sensors or actuators built-into
electronic control fuel injection pump. These malfunction informa-
tion are transferred through the line (circuit) from injection pump
control unit to ECM.
FUEL INJECTION AMOUNT CONTROL
In accordance with the target fuel injection amount signal from the
ECM, the injection amount is controlled by controlling the spill valve
in the injection pump and by changing the needle opening time.
FUEL INJECTION TIMING CONTROL
Based on the target fuel injection timing signal from the ECM, the
injection timing is controlled in accordance with the timer spring by
performing the duty control of the timing control valve in the injec-
tion pump and by adjusting the pressure of the timer piston high
pressure chamber.
FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
The sensor detects the fuel temperature in the injection pump and
calibrates the injection amount change by the fuel temperature.
CAM RING POSITION SENSOR
The sensor detects the passing of the protrusion on the sensor
wheel in the injection pump by the semiconductor magnetic resis-
tance element sensor. The cam ring position sensor synchronizes
with the cam ring, and detects the actual advance amount. The
injection pump control unit measures the injection pump revolution
by the signal of the cam ring position sensor.
SEF437Y
DTC 0402 P9×FUEL TEMP SENZD30DDTi
EC-123
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Page 399 of 1833

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEMCONDITION SPECIFICATION
FUEL TEMP SEN IEngine: After warming up More than 40ÉC (104ÉF)
SPILL/V IEngine: After warming up Approx. 13ÉCA
INJ TIMG C/V I
Engine: After warming up,
idle the engine. Approx. 50 - 70%
DECELER F/CUT I
Engine: After warm-
ing up Idle OFF
BARO SEN IIgnition switch: ON Altitude
Approx.0m(0ft): Approx. 100.62 kPa (1.0062 bar, 1.026 kg/cm
2, 14.59
psi)
Approx. 1,000 m (3,281 ft): Approx. 88.95 kPa (0.8895 bar, 0.907 kg/cm
2,
12.90 psi)
Approx. 1,500 m (4,992 ft): Approx. 83.16 kPa (0.8316 bar, 0.848 kg/cm
2,
12.06 psi)
Approx. 2,000 m (6,562 ft): Approx. 78.36 kPa (0.7836 bar, 0.799 kg/cm
2,
11.36 psi)
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
33 G Electronic control fuel
injection pump Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed
Approximately 2.5V
40 R Electronic control fuel
injection pump Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed
Approximately 2.5V
52 Y Electronic control fuel
injection pump Engine is running.
Idle speed
Approximately 0.1V
53 OR Electronic control fuel
injection pump Engine is running.
Idle speed
Approximately 0.35V
On Board Diagnosis Logic
Malfunction is detected when ....
Check Items (Possible cause)
I An improper voltage signal from fuel temperature sensor
(Built-into electronic control fuel injection pump) is sent to
injection pump control unit. I
Harness or connectors
(Electronic control fuel injection pump circuit is open or
shorted.)
I Electronic control fuel injection pump
DTC 0402 P9×FUEL TEMP SENZD30DDTi
EC-124
http://vnx.su/
Page 405 of 1833
Description
The accelerator position sensor is installed on the upper end of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor
detects the accelerator position and sends a signal to the ECM. The ECM uses the signal to determine the
amount of fuel to be injected.
The accelerator position switch detects Off-accelerator switch signal and Full-accelerator switch signal (A/T
models only) and send these signals to the ECM. The ECM will then determine engine idle conditions. These
signals are also used for diagnosing the accelerator position sensor.
SEF861SB
YEC703A
DTC 0403 ACCEL POS SENSORZD30DDTi
EC-130
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Page 406 of 1833

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEMCONDITION SPECIFICATION
ACCEL POS SEN I
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: released 0.40 - 0.60V
Accelerator pedal: depressed Approx. 4.5V
FULL ACCEL SW I
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: fully depressed ON
Except above OFF
OFF ACCEL SW I
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: fully released ON
Accelerator pedal: slightly open OFF
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL NO. WIRE
COLOR ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
23 G Accelerator position sen-
sor Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully released
0.4 - 0.6V
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully depressed Approximately 4.5V
31 L/Y Accelerator position switch
(Idle) Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully released
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal depressed Approximately 0V
32 R/L Accelerator position switch
(Full) Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal released
Approximately 0V
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully depressed BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
48 R/B Accelerator position sen-
sor power supply Ignition switch ªONº
Approximately 5V
51 B/W Accelerator position sen-
sor ground Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed
Approximately 0V
DTC 0403 ACCEL POS SENSORZD30DDTi
EC-131
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Page 407 of 1833
On Board Diagnosis Logic
Malfunction is detected when ...Check Items (Possible Cause)
I The relation between sensor and switch signal is not in the
normal range during the specified accelerator position. I
Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
I Accelerator position sensor
I Accelerator position switch
I Accelerator switch (F/C)
DTC Confirmation Procedure
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ªONº.
2) Select ªDATA MONITORº mode with CONSULT-II.
3) Depress and release fully accelerator pedal slowly.
4) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-144.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Turn ignition switch ªONº.
2) Depress and release fully accelerator pedal slowly.
3) Turn ignition switch ªOFFº, wait at least 5 seconds and then turn
ªONº.
4) Perform ªDiagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results)º with ECM.
5) If DTC is detected, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-144.
SEF817Y
DTC 0403 ACCEL POS SENSORZD30DDTi
EC-132
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