2004 ISUZU TF SERIES check oil

TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 17
14-3 Battery Under Charging
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—
Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical
check
2 Inspect the brush contact condition on the generator.
Was there intermittent contact between the brush
and the slip ring? — Repair or
replace the
brush holder
assembly. Go to Step 3
3 Inspect the rotor coil on the generator.
Was there a short circuit in the rotor coil? — Repair or
replace the
rotor coil. Go to Step 4
4 Inspect the stator coil on the generator.
Was there an open circuit or the short circuit on the
stator coil? — Repair or
replace the
stator coil. Go to Step 5
5 Inspect the rectifier on the generator.
Was the rectifier defective? — Replace the
rectifier Go to Step 6
6 Inspect the IC regulator on the generator.
Was the IC regulator defective? — Replace the IC
regulator. Go to Step 7
7 Was the electrical load excessive? — Replace more
higher capacity
generator. Go to Step 8
8 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved

14-4 Battery Unstable Charging Current
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—
Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical
check
2 Inspect the brush contact condition on the generator.
Was there poor contact between the brush and the
slip ring? — Repair or
replace the
brush and/or
the slip ring. Go to Step 3
3 Inspect the rotor coil on the generator.
Was there the short circuit or an open circuit in the
rotor coil? — Repair or
replace the
rotor coil. Go to Step 4
4 Inspect the stator coil on the generator.
Was there an open circuit or the short circuit in the
stator coil? — Repair or
replace the
stator coil. Go to Step 5
5 Inspect the connection between the rectifier and
stator coil on the generator.
Was there a loose connection between the rectifier
and stator coil ? —
Repair the
loose
connection. Go to Step 6
6 Inspect the IC regulator on the generator.
Was the IC regulator defective? — Replace the IC
regulator. Go to Step 7
7 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved

6 – 18 TROUBLESHOOTING
14-5 Charging System Noise
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—
Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical
check
2 Was there intermittent noise or continuous noise and
that could be identified clearly by increasing and
decreasing engine speed? —
Replace the
bearing. Go to Step 3
3 Was there a growling sound and does this sound
stop when the connector was disconnected? — Replace the
stator coil. Go to Step 4
4 Was intermittent sound heard when the generator
was running? — Replace the
brush and/or
slip ring. Go to Step 5
5 Was frictional sound heard when generator was
running? — Clean the slip
ring or replace
the brush. Go to Step 6
6 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved

TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 19
15. Starter Motor Problem
Visual/physical check the following items before diagnosis.
The battery terminals connection condition.
The ground connection condition.
The starter motor or the battery fastener condition.
The battery fluid level and specific gravity.
15-1 Starter motor pinion engages to ring gear but engine does not turn over
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—
Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical
check
2 Check the contact condition between the brush and
the commutator.
Was the brush and the commutator contact
intermittent? — Replace the
brush or repair
the
commutator. Go to Step 3
3 Were the brush and the commutator contact faces
dirty?
—
Clean contact
face Go to Step 4
4 Was the pinion clutch slipped? — Replace the
pinion clutch Go to Step 5
5 Inspect the armature field coil.
Was there an open circuit or a short circuit in the
armature field coil? — Repair or
replace the
armature field
coil. Go to Step 6
6 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved

15-2 Incorrect pinion and ring gear engagement
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was “Visual/Physical Check" performed.
—
Go to Step 2 Go to
visual/physical
check
2 Inspect the pinion and the ring gear teeth.
Were the pinion and/or the ring gear teeth worn or
broken? —
Replace the
wron parts. Go to Step 3
3 Inspect the pinion gear return movement.
Was the pinion gear return movement incorrect? — Adjust or
replace the
movement
parts. Go to Step 4
4 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC. Solved

6A – 24 ENGINE MECHANICAL

SERVICING
Servicing refers to general maintenance procedures to be performed by qualified service personnel.



RTW36ASH000401
MODEL IDENTIFICATION
Engine Serial Number
The engine number is stamped on the rear left hand side
of the cylinder body.
The engine number is stamped in the plate in front of the
engine room as well.


AIR CLEANER
Element cleaning procedures will vary according to the
condition of the element.

Dust Fouled Element
Rotate the element with your hand while applying
compressed air to the inside of the element. This will blow
the dust free.
Compressed air pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 /psi)
392 – 490 (4 – 5/57 – 71)


LUBRICATING SYSTEM
Main Oil Filter (Cartridge Type Paper Element)
Replacement Procedure
1. Drain the engine oil.
2. Retighten the drain plug.
3. Loosen the used oil filter by turning it counterclockwise
with a filter wrench.
Filter Wrench: 5-8840-0200-0


RTW36ASH000101


4. Clean the oil cooler fitting face. This will allow the new
oil filter to seat properly.
5. Apply a light coat of engine oil to the filter O-ring.
6. Turn in the new oil filter until the filter O-ring is fitted
against the sealing face.
7. Use the filter wrench to turn in the filter an additional
2/3 turns.
8. Check the engine oil level and replenish to the
specified level if required.
130RY00003
6A-6

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 25
Replenished Engine Oil MAX lit (US/UK gal)
Condition


Model Engine Dry
With oil filter
replacement Without oil
filter
replacement
4
2
4
4
(4JA1L/TC)6.2 (1.64/1.36) 5.2  4.2
(1.37  1.11
/ 1.14  0.92) 4.5  3.5
(1.19  0.93
/ 0.99  0.77)
4
2
(4JH1TC)
6.2 (1.64/1.36) 5.2  4.2
(1.37  1.11
/ 1.14  0.92) 4.5  3.5
(1.19  0.93
/ 0.99  0.77)
4
4
(4JH1TC) 7.0 (1.85/1.54) 6.2  5.2
(1.64  1.37
/ 1.36  1.14) 5.3  4.3
(1.72  1.14
/ 1.17  0.95)

9. Start the engine and check for oil leakage from the
main oil filter.
6A-7




FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel Filter Replacement Procedure
1. Remove the fuel filter by turning it counterclockwise
with a filter wrench.
Filter Wrench: 5-8840-0253-0 (J-22700)
Note:
Be careful not to spill the fuel in the filter cartridge.






RTW46ASH000501








2. Clean the fuel filter cartridge fitting faces.
This will allow the new fuel filter to seat properly
3. Apply a light coat of engine oil to the O-ring.
4. Turn in the fuel filter until the sealing face comes in
contact with the O-ring.
5. Turn in the fuel filter an additional 2/3 of a turn with a
filter wrench.
Filter Wrench : 5-8840-0253-0 (J-22700)





6. Operate the priming pump until the air discharged
completely from fuel system.
7. Start the engine and check for fuel leakage.
Note:
The use of an ISUZU genuine fuel filter is strongly
recommended.
041RY00009

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 27
111R300001


COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant Level
Check the coolant level and replenish the radiator reserve
tank as necessary.
If the coolant level falls below the “MIN” line, carefully
check the cooling system for leakage. Then add enough
coolant to bring the level up to the “MAX” line.




Engine coolant Filling up procedure
1. Make sure that the engine is cool.
Warning:
When the coolant is heated to a high temperature, be
sure not to loosen or remove the rediator cap.
Otherwise you might get scalded by hot vapor or
boiling water.
To open the radiator cap, put a piece of thick cloth on
the cap and loosen the cap slowly to reduce the
pressure when the coolant has become cooler.
2. Open rediator cap pour coolant up to filler neck
3. Pour coolant into reservoir tank up to “MAX” line
4. Tighten radiator cap and start the engine. After idling
for 2 to 3 minutes, stop the engine and reopen radiator
cap. If the water level is lower, replenish.
5. After replenish the coolant tighten radiator cap, warm
up the engine at about 2000 rpm. Set heater
adjustment to the highest temperature position, and let
the coolant circulate also into heater water system.
6. Check to see the thermometer, continuously idling 5
minutes and stop the engine.
7. When the engine has been cooled, check filler neck
for water level and replenish if required. Should
extreme shortage of coolant is found, check the
coolant system and reservoir tank hose for leakage.
8. Pour coolant into the reservoir tank up to “MAX” line.

Engine Coolant Total Capacity Lit (U.S / UK gal)

4JA1 / TC 9.4 (2.5 / 2.1)
4JH1TC M/T: 10.1 (2.7 / 2.2)
A/T: 10.0 (2.6 / 2.2)
Mixing Ratio (Anti-Freeze Solution/Water)
50 %

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 29


Thermostat Operating Test
1. Completely submerge the thermostat in water.
2. Heat the water.
Stir the water constantly to avoid direct heat being
applied to the thermostat.
3. Check the thermostat initial opening temperature.
Thermostat Initial Opening Temperature C (F)
82 (180)
Oil Cooler Thermo Valve C (F)
76.5 (170)
EGR Cooler Thermo Valve C (F)
40 (104)

4. Check the thermostat full opening temperature.
Thermostat Full Opening Temperature C (F)
95 (203)
Oil Cooler Thermo Valve C (F)
90 (194)
EGR Cooler Thermo Valve C (F)
55 (131)
Valve Lift at Fully Open position mm (in)
9.5 (0.37)
Oil Cooler Thermo Valve mm (in)
4.5 (0.18)
EGR Cooler Thermo Valve mm in)
3.5 (0.14)



Drive Belt Adjustment
Check drive belts for wear or damage, and replace with
new ones as necessary. Check belts for tension, and
adjust as necessary.
1 Crankshaft damper pulley
2 Generator pulley
3 Cooling fan pulley
4 Oil pump pulley or idler pulley
5 Compressor pulley or idler pulley


030LX014
033RY00002

ENGINE MECHANICAL 6A – 41

















































Coolant Replenishment
Warning:
When the coolant is heated to a high temperature, be
sure not to loosen or remove the rediator cap.
Otherwise you might get scalded by hot vapor or
boiling water.
To open the radiator cap, put a piece of thick cloth on
the cap and loosen the cap slowly to reduce the
pressure when the coolant has become cooler.
1. Open rediator cap pour coolant up to filler neck
2. Pour coolant into reservoir tank up to "MAX" line
3. Tighten radiator cap and start the engine. After idling
for 2 to 3 minutes, stop the engine and reopen radiator
cap. If the water level is lower, replenish.
4. After replenish the coolant tighten radiator cap, warm
up the engine at about 2000 rpm. Set heater
adjustment to the highest temperature position, and let
the coolant circulate also into heater water system.
5. Check to see the thermometer, continuously idling 5
minutes and stop the engine.
6. When the engine has been cooled, check filler neck for
water level and replenish if required. Should extreme
shortage of coolant is found, check the coolant system
and reservoir tank hose for leakage.
7. Pour coolant into the reservoir tank up to "MAX" line.

Coolant Capacity lit (US/UK gal)

4JA1 / TC 9.4 (2.5 / 2.1)
4JH1TC M/T: 10.1 (2.7 / 2.2)
A/T: 10.0 (2.6 / 2.2)

9.5 (2.5/2.1)
























Engine Warm-Up
After completing the required maintenance procedures,
start the engine and allow it to idle until it is warm.
Check the following:
1. Engine idling speed.
2. Engine noise level.
3. Engine lubricating system and cooling system.
Carefully check for oil and coolant leakage.
4. Clutch engagement.
5. Transmission operation.
6. Indicator warning light operation.