Page 2390 of 4264
6G-6 ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L)
051RW002
051RW001
Legend
(1) Around Bolt Holes
(2) Around Dowel Pin
8. Install the new oil seal (12). Apply engine oil to the
oil seal lip before installation then use 5–8840–
2287–0 oil seal Installer, install oil seal.
015RS001
9. Install oil strainer (4) with O-ring (13).
Torque: 25 N
m (2.6 kg
m/18 lb ft)
10. Install oil pipe (3) with O-ring (13).
Torque: 25 N
m (2.6 kg
m/18 lb ft)
11. Install crankcase with oil pan (2).
Remove oil on crankcase mounting surface and
dry the surface.
Apply a proper 4.5 mm (0.7 in) wide bead of
sealant (TB1207C or equivalent) to the
crankcase mounting surface. The bead must be
continuous.
The crankcase must be installed within 5
minutes after sealant application to preven
t
premature hardening of sealant.
Tighten fixing bolts to the specified torque.
Torque : 10 N
m (1.0 kg
m/7 lb ft)
013RW010
12. Install crankshaft timing pulley.
Page 2391 of 4264

ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L) 6G-7
Oil Pan and Crankcase
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Drain engine oil.
3. Lift vehicle by supporting the frame.
4. Remove front wheels.
5. Remove oil level dipstick from level gauge tube.
6. Remove stone guard.
7. Remove radiator under fan shroud.
NOTE: For 4WD model, remove front axle housing
assembly from chassis (steps 8 to 10).
8. Remove suspension cross member fixing bolts, 2
pcs each per side and remove suspension cross
member.
9. Remove pitman arm and relay lever assembly,
using the 5–8840–2005–0 remover, remove pitman
arm from the steering unit and remove four fixing
bolts for relay lever assembly.
10. Remove axle housing assembly four fixing bolts
from housing isolator side and mounting bolts from
wheel side. At this time support the axle with a
garage jack and remove axle housing assembly.
11. Remove oil pan fixing bolts.
12. Remove oil pan, using 5–8840–2153–0 seale
r
cutter, remove oil pan.
013RS003
13. Remove crankcase fixing bolts.
14. Remove crankcase, using 5–8840–2153–0 seale
r
cutter, remove crankcase.
NOTE: Do not deform or damage the flange of oil pan
and crankcase.
Replace the oil pan and/or crankcase if deformed o
r
damaged.
013RS003
Installation
1. Install crankcase.
1. Remove residual sealant, lubricant and moisture
from mounting surface, then dry thoroughly.
2. Properly apply a 4.5 mm (0.7 in) wide bead o
f
sealant (TB-1207C or equivalent) to mounting
surface of crankcase.
Sealant beat must be continuous.
The crankcase must be installed within 5
minutes after sealant application before the
sealant hardens.
013RW010
Page 2392 of 4264

6G-8 ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L)
3. Install crankcase, tighten crankcase fixing bolts
to the specified torque.
Torque : 10 N
m (1.0 kg
m/89 lb in)
013RW004
2. Install oil pan
1. Remove residual sealant, lubricant and moisture
from mounting surface, then dry thoroughly.
2. Properly apply a 4.5 mm (0.17 in) wide bead o
f
sealant (TB-1207C or equivalent) to mounting
surface of oil pan.
Sealant beat must be continuous.
The crankcase must be installed within 5
minutes after sealant application before the
sealant hardens.
013RW003
3. Install oil pan, tighten oil pan fixing bolts to the
specified torque.
Torque : 25 N
m (2.5 kg
m/18 lb ft)
3. Install axle housing assembly and tighten fixing
bolts to the specified torque (4WD model).
Axle case bolts
Torque : 116 N
m (11.8 kg
m/85 lb ft)
Mounting bolts
Torque : 168 N
m (17.2 kg
m/124 lb ft)
RTW34CSH000101
4. Install relay lever assembly and tighten fixing bolts.
Torque: 44 N
m (4.5 kg
m/32 lb ft)
5. Engage teeth of pitman arm and steering unit, and
tighten nut to the specified torque.
Torque : 216 N
m (22.0 kg
m/159 lb ft)
6. Install suspension cross member and tighten fixing
bolts to the specified torque.
Torque : 78 N
m (8.0 kg
m/58 lb ft)
7. Install radiator under fan shroud.
8. Install stone guard.
9. Install engine oil level dipstick.
10. Fill engine oil until full level on engine oil gauge
dipstick.
Page 2393 of 4264

ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L) 6G-9
Oil Pump
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Drain engine oil.
3. Remove crankcase assembly.
Refer to removal procedure for Oil Pan and
Crankcase in this manual.
4. Remove crankshaft pulley.
Refer to removal procedure for Crankshaf
t
Pulley in this manual.
5. Remove timing belt.
Refer to removal procedure for Timing Belt in
this manual.
6. Remove timing pulley from crankshaft.
7. Remove four fixing bolts from oil filter assembly.
8. Remove oil strainer fixing bolts, remove oil straine
r
assembly with O-ring.
9. Remove three bolts from oil pipe and O-ring.
10. Remove eight oil pump fixing bolts, then oil pump
assembly.
11. Remove sealant from mounting surface of oil pump
assembly, cylinder block and take care not to
damage mounting surfaces of oil pump and cylinde
r
block.
Installation
1. Install oil pump assembly
Apply sealant (TB-1207B or equivalent) to the oil
pump mounting surfaces as shown in the
illustration.
The oil pump assembly must be installed within
5 minutes after sealant application before the
sealant hardens.
NOTE: Do not apply sealant to the oil ports.
051RW002
Use 5–8840–2287–0 installer when installing
new oil seal.
Apply engine oil to oil seal lip.
Install oil pump assembly to the cylinder block.
NOTE: Do not damage oil seal during installation of oil
pump assembly.
015RS001
Page 2394 of 4264
6G-10 ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L)
Tighten fixing bolts to the specified torque.
Torque : 25 N
m (2.5 kg
m/18 lb ft)
051RW001
2. Install oil pipe with O-ring, tighten fixing bolt to the
specified torque.
Torque : 10 N
m (1.0 kg
m/7 lb ft)
3. Install oil strainer with O-ring, tighten fixing bolt to
the specified torque.
Torque : 25 N
m (2.5 kg
m/18 lb ft)
4. Install oil filter assembly and tighten bolts to the
specified torque.
Torque : 25 N
m (2.5 kg
m/18 lb ft)
050RW001
Legend
(1) Oil Pump
(2) Oil Filter
(3) Oil Gallery
(4) From Oil Filter
(5) To Oil Filter
5. Install timing pulley on crankshaft.
Install timing belt.
Refer to installation procedure for Timing Belt in
this manual.
6. Install crankshaft pulley.
Refer to install procedure for Crankshaft Pulley
in this manual.
7. Install crankcase assembly.
Refer to installation procedure for Oil Pan and
Crankcase in this manual.
8. Refill engine oil until full level on engine oil dipstick.
Page 2395 of 4264
ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L) 6G-11
Oil Pump Oil Seal
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Drain engine oil.
3. Remove crankshaft pulley.
Refer to removal procedure for Crankshaf
t
Pulley in this manual.
4. Remove timing belt.
Refer to removal procedure for Timing Belt in
this manual.
5. Remove timing pulley from crankshaft.
6. Remove oil pump oil seal using a sealer puller.
NOTE: Take care not to damage sealing surfaces of oil
pump and crankshaft when removing oil seal.
Installation
1. Install oil pump oil seal, apply engine oil to oil seal
lip, then install oil seal using 5–8840–2287–0
installer.
015RS001
2. Install timing pulley to crankshaft.
3. Install timing belt.
Refer to installation procedure for Timing Belt in
this manual.
4. Install crankshaft pulley.
Refer to installation procedure for Crankshaf
t
Pulley in this manual.
5. Refill engine oil until full level.
Page 2396 of 4264
6G-12 ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L)
Main Data and Specifications
General Specifications
Item Specifications
Oil capacity 5.3 liters
Torque Specifications
Crankcase, Oil pan, Timing belt tensioner, Timing pulley, timing belt cover, Oil pump, Oil gallery, Oil strainer
N
m (kg
m/lb ft)
RTW46GLF000101
Page 2407 of 4264

ENGINE DIAGNOSIS (C24SE) 6-1
SECTION 6
ENGINE DIAGNOSIS
CONTENTS
PAGE
Engine Diagnosis............................................................................................................... 6- 2
Hard Starting ................................................................................................................. 6- 2
Engine Compression Test Procedure ......................................................................... 6- 3
Rough Engine Idling or Engine Stalling ...................................................................... 6- 4
Rough Engine Running ................................................................................................ 6- 5
Hesitation....................................................................................................................... 6- 6
Engine Lacks Power ..................................................................................................... 6- 7
Engine Noisy ................................................................................................................. 6- 8
Abnormal Noise Due to Hydraulic Lash Adjustor ...................................................... 6- 9
Troubleshooting Procedure ......................................................................................... 6- 9
Abnormal Combustion.................................................................................................. 6-11
Engine Oil Consumption Excessive ............................................................................ 6-12
Fuel Consumption Excessive ...................................................................................... 6-13
Oil Problems .................................................................................................................. 6-13
Engine Oil Pressure Check .......................................................................................... 6-13
Malfunction Indicator Lamp ......................................................................................... 6-14