2004 ISUZU TF SERIES battery

ENGINE EXHAUST (6VE1 3.5L) 6F-5
Exhaust Silencer and Rear Exhaust Pipe
Exhaust Silencer & Tail Pipe and Associated Parts



RTW46FMF000301
Legend (4) Exhaust Silencer Mounting Rubber
(1) Center Exhaust Pipe (5) Exhaust Silencer & Tail Pipe
(2) Exhaust Pipe Fixing Bolts (6) Rear Exhaust Pipe Mounting Rubber
(3) Exhaust Pipe Fixing Nuts


Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Lift up the vehicle and support with suitable safety
stands.
3. Remove the exhaust pipe fixing nuts (3) and bolts
(2).
4. Remove the silencer and rear exhaust pipe
mounting rubber (4)(6), then remove the exhaus
t
silencer (5) and rear exhaust pipe (6).

Installation
1. Install the exhaust silencer and pipe (5), then install
the exhaust silencer and rear exhaust pipe
mounting rubber (4)(6).
2. Tighten the exhaust pipe fixing nuts (3) and exhaus
t
pipe fixing bolts (2).
Torque: 43 N




m (4.4 kg




m/32 lb ft)

ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L) 6G-7
Oil Pan and Crankcase
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Drain engine oil.
3. Lift vehicle by supporting the frame.
4. Remove front wheels.
5. Remove oil level dipstick from level gauge tube.
6. Remove stone guard.
7. Remove radiator under fan shroud.
NOTE: For 4WD model, remove front axle housing
assembly from chassis (steps 8 to 10).
8. Remove suspension cross member fixing bolts, 2
pcs each per side and remove suspension cross
member.
9. Remove pitman arm and relay lever assembly,
using the 5–8840–2005–0 remover, remove pitman
arm from the steering unit and remove four fixing
bolts for relay lever assembly.
10. Remove axle housing assembly four fixing bolts
from housing isolator side and mounting bolts from
wheel side. At this time support the axle with a
garage jack and remove axle housing assembly.
11. Remove oil pan fixing bolts.
12. Remove oil pan, using 5–8840–2153–0 seale
r
cutter, remove oil pan.



013RS003
13. Remove crankcase fixing bolts.
14. Remove crankcase, using 5–8840–2153–0 seale
r
cutter, remove crankcase.

NOTE: Do not deform or damage the flange of oil pan
and crankcase.
Replace the oil pan and/or crankcase if deformed o
r
damaged.



013RS003
Installation
1. Install crankcase.
1. Remove residual sealant, lubricant and moisture
from mounting surface, then dry thoroughly.
2. Properly apply a 4.5 mm (0.7 in) wide bead o
f
sealant (TB-1207C or equivalent) to mounting
surface of crankcase.
Sealant beat must be continuous.
 The crankcase must be installed within 5
minutes after sealant application before the
sealant hardens.





013RW010

ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L) 6G-9
Oil Pump
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Drain engine oil.
3. Remove crankcase assembly.
 Refer to removal procedure for Oil Pan and
Crankcase in this manual.
4. Remove crankshaft pulley.
 Refer to removal procedure for Crankshaf
t
Pulley in this manual.
5. Remove timing belt.
 Refer to removal procedure for Timing Belt in
this manual.
6. Remove timing pulley from crankshaft.
7. Remove four fixing bolts from oil filter assembly.
8. Remove oil strainer fixing bolts, remove oil straine
r
assembly with O-ring.
9. Remove three bolts from oil pipe and O-ring.
10. Remove eight oil pump fixing bolts, then oil pump
assembly.
11. Remove sealant from mounting surface of oil pump
assembly, cylinder block and take care not to
damage mounting surfaces of oil pump and cylinde
r
block.
Installation
1. Install oil pump assembly
 Apply sealant (TB-1207B or equivalent) to the oil
pump mounting surfaces as shown in the
illustration.
 The oil pump assembly must be installed within
5 minutes after sealant application before the
sealant hardens.
NOTE: Do not apply sealant to the oil ports.




051RW002
 Use 5–8840–2287–0 installer when installing
new oil seal.
 Apply engine oil to oil seal lip.
 Install oil pump assembly to the cylinder block.
NOTE: Do not damage oil seal during installation of oil
pump assembly.





015RS001

ENGINE LUBRICATION (6VE1 3.5L) 6G-11
Oil Pump Oil Seal
Removal
1. Disconnect battery ground cable.
2. Drain engine oil.
3. Remove crankshaft pulley.
 Refer to removal procedure for Crankshaf
t
Pulley in this manual.
4. Remove timing belt.
 Refer to removal procedure for Timing Belt in
this manual.
5. Remove timing pulley from crankshaft.
6. Remove oil pump oil seal using a sealer puller.
NOTE: Take care not to damage sealing surfaces of oil
pump and crankshaft when removing oil seal.

Installation
1. Install oil pump oil seal, apply engine oil to oil seal
lip, then install oil seal using 5–8840–2287–0
installer.





015RS001
2. Install timing pulley to crankshaft.
3. Install timing belt.
 Refer to installation procedure for Timing Belt in
this manual.
4. Install crankshaft pulley.
 Refer to installation procedure for Crankshaf
t
Pulley in this manual.
5. Refill engine oil until full level.

6-2 ENGINE DIAGNOSIS (C24SE)
Engine Diagnosis
Hard Starting
1.Starting Motor Does Not Turn Over
Trouble Shooting Procedure
Turn on headlights and starter switch.
Condition Possible cause Correction
Headlights go out or dim
considerably Battery run down or under
charged Recharge or replace battery
Terminals poorly connected Clean battery posts and terminals
and connect properly
Starting motor coil circuit shorted Overhaul or replace
Starting motor defective Overhaul or replace
2.Ignition Trouble - Starting Motor Turns Over But Engine Does Not Start
Spark Test
Disconnect a high tension cable from any spark plug.
Connect the spark plug tester (use commercially
available tool), crank the engine, and check if a spark is
generated in the spark plug tester. Before cranking the
engine, make sure that the spark plug tester is properly
grounded. To avoid electrical shock, do not touch the
high tension cable while the engine is running.

Condition Possible cause Correction
Spark jumps across gap Spark plug defective Clean, adjust spark gap or replace
Spark plug wire in correct Connect properly or replace
Ignition timing incorrect Refer to Ignition System
Fuel not reaching fuel injector(s)
or engine Refer to item 3 (Trouble in fuel
system)
Valve timing incorrect Adjust
Engine lacks compression Refer to item 4 (Engine lacks
compression)
No sparking takes place Ignition coil disconnected or
broken Connect properly or replace
Electronic Ignition System with
module Replace
Poor connections in engine
harness Correct
Engine Control Module cable
disconnected or defective Correct or replace

6A-4 ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Engine Cleanliness And Care
An automobile engine is a combination of many machined, honed, polished and lapped surfaces with tolerances
that are measured in the thousandths of a millimeter (ten thousandths of an inch). Accordingly, when any internal
engine parts are serviced, care and cleanliness are important. Throughout this section, it should be understood that
proper cleaning and protection of machined surfaces and friction areas is part of the repair procedure. This is
considered standard shop practice even if not specifically stated.

A liberal coating of engine oil should be applied to all friction areas during assembly to protect and lubricate
the surfaces on initial operation.

Whenever valve train components, pistons, piston rings, connecting rods, rod bearings, and crankshaft journal
bearings are removed for service, they should be retained in order.


At the time of installation, they should be installed in the same locations and with the same mating surfaced as
when removed.

Battery cables should be disconnected before any major work is performed on the engine. Failure to
disconnect cables may result in damage to wire harness or other electrical parts.

The four cylinders of this engine are identified by numbers; cylinders 1, 2, 3 and 4, as counted from crankshaft
pulley.
General Information on Engine Service
The following information on engine service should be noted carefully, as it is important in preventing damage and

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-5
contributing to reliable engine performance:

When raising or supporting the engine for any reason, do not use a jack under the oil pan. Due to the small
clearance between the oil pan and the oil pump strainer, jacking against the oil pan may cause damage to the
oil pick up unit.

The 12-volt electrical system is capable of damaging circuits. When performing any work where electrical
terminals could possible be grounded, the ground cable of the battery should be disconnected at the battery.

Any time the intake air duct or air cleaner is removed, the intake opening should be covered. This will protect
against accidental entrance of foreign material into the cylinder which could cause extensive damage when
the engine is started.

Cylinder Block
The cylinder block is made of cast iron. The crankshaft is supported by five bearings. The bearing cap is made of
nodular cast iron.

Cylinder Head
The cylinder head is made of aluminum alloy casting with a spark plug in the center.

Valve Train
Valve system is a single over head camshaft.
The valves clearance adjustment are hydraulic.
Hydraulic valve lifter adjustment, no adjustment necessary.

Intake Manifold
The intake manifold is made of aluminum alloy.

Exhaust Manifold
The exhaust manifold is made of high Si-Mo nodular iron.

Pistons and Connecting Rods
Aluminum pistons are used after selecting the grade that meets the cylinder bore diameter. Each piston has two
compression rings and one oil ring. The piston pin is made of cast hardened steel. The connecting rod bearings are
made of modular cast iron. The connecting rod bearings are made of steel backed with tri-metal babbitt metal.

Crankshaft and Bearings
The crank shaft is made of modular cast iron. Pins and journal are graded for correct size selection for their bearing.

ENGINE MECHANICAL (C24SE) 6A-11
Main Data and Specifications
Engine - General C24SE
Engine type Four-cycle, water cooled cross-flow with single over head
camshaft
Micro-computer control, fuel injection
Combustion chamber type (Volume) Hemispherical (43.3cm3)
Timing train system Belt drive
No. of cylinders-bore
stroke mm (in) 4-87.5
100.0 (3.44
3.93)
Bore Spacing(C/L to C/L) 93.0 mm (3.66 in)
Firing Order 1-3-4-2
Bore
Stroke mm (in) 87.5
100.0 (3.44
3.93)
Total piston displacement cm3 (in3) 2,405(146.80)
Combustion Chamber Volume 43.3cm3
No. of piston ring Compression ring: 2, Oil ring: 1
Compression pressure kg/cm2 (psi/pa) 12.2-16.3 (174-232/1200-1600)
Ignition timing (BTDC) No adjustment
Idling speed: rpm(WO/AC,W/AC) A/C off 825
Valve clearances (At cold)
Intake mm (in) 0 (0) (Hydraulic valve lash adjustment)
Exhaust mm (in) 0 (0) ( " )
Open at (BTDC) deg 1730’
Close at (ABDC) deg 7630’
Exhaust valves
Open at (BBDC) deg 5830’
Close at (ATDC) deg 3530’
Ignition system Fully transistorized battery ignition
Distributor type Not applicable, Electronic Spark Timing control
Distributor advance type Not applicable, Electronic Spark Timing control
Spark plug type RN9YC4
Spark plug gap mm (in) 1.0--1.1 (0.039--0.043)
Lubrication system
Lubricating method Fully flow pressure circulation
Special engine oil (API grade) SE, SF, SG or SH grade
Oil pressure kg/cm2 (psi/Pa) rpm 4-4.6 (56.9-65.4/400-450)
Oil pump type Gear
Oil filter type Cartridge full flow
Oil capacity lit. (US/UK gal.) 4.25
Cooling system
Radiator type Corrugated fin with reserve tank
Coolant capacity lit.
(US/UK gal.) 2.3 (0.66/0.55)
Water pump type Centrifugal
Thermostat Wax pellet with jiggle hole