MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-5
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (For EUROPE)
Items followed by an asterisk (*) require more frequent maintenance if the vehicle is driven under severe conditions.
Refer to "SEVERE CONDITIONS MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE."
Diesel Engine model (ACEA B2 specification engine oil)
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
DIESEL ENGINE * Engine oil (4JH1-TC) - R - R - R- R- R- R- R - R - R- R* Engine oil (4JA1-TC) - - R - - R - - R - - R - - R - - R - - * Engine oil filter(4JH1-TC) - R - R - R- R- R- R- R - R - R- R* Engine oil filter (4JA1-TC) - - R - - R - - R - - R - - R - - R - - Oil leakage and contamination I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Idling speed and acceleration I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Fan belt tension and damage I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Exhaust system I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I All hoses and pipes in engine
compartment for clog of damage - I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Valve clearance (4JH1-TC) - - - A - - - A - - - A - - - A - - - A Valve clearance (4JA1-TC) - - A - - A - - A - - A - - A - - A - - * Air cleaner element (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I R I I I I I I I R I I I I * Air clearance element (4JA1-TC) - - I I I I I I R I I I I I I I I R I I Fuel filter (4JH1-TC) - - R - - R - - R - - R - - R - - R - - Fuel filter (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - R - - - - - - - - R - - Engine coolant concentration (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Engine coolant concentration
(4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Cooling system for water leakage
(4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Cooing system for water leakage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - CLUTCH Clutch fluid (4JH1-TC) I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Clutch fluid (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Clutch pedal travel and play (4JH1-TC) I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Clutch pedal travel and play (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - TRANSMISSION OR TRANSMISSION
WITH TRANSFER CASE
* Manual transmission with fluid (4JH1-TC) - R - I - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I * Manual transmission with fluid
(4JA1-TC) - - R - - I - - R - - I - - R - - I - - * Transfer case oil (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Transfer case oil (4JA1-TC) - - R - - I - - R - - I - - R - - I - - Oil leakage (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Oil leakage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Gear control mechanism for
looseness (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Gear control mechanism for
looseness (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - I * AT Automatic transmission fluid
(4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * AT Automatic transmission fluid (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - I * AT Transfer case oil (4JH1-TC) - R - I - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I * AT Transfer case oil (4JA1-TC) - - R - - I - - R - - I - - R - - I - -
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-9
Diesel Engine model (Engine oil that meet or exceeds ACEA B3 specification)
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
DIESEL ENGINE * Engine oil - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - R* Engine oil filter - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - ROil leakage and contamination - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Idling speed and acceleration - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Fan belt tension and damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Exhaust system - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I All hoses and pipes in engine
compartment for clog of damage
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
Valve clearance - - - A - - - A - - - A - - - A - - - A * Air cleaner element - - - I - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - I Fuel filter - - - - - - - - - - - R - - - - - - - - Engine coolant concentration - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Cooling system for water leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I CLUTCH Clutch fluid - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Clutch pedal travel and play - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I TRANSMISSION OR TRANSMISSION
WITH TRANSFER CASE
* Manual transmission with fluid - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - I * Transfer case oil - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - I Oil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Gear control mechanism for
looseness - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - -
* AT Automatic transmissi on fl ui d - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - * AT Transfer case oil - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - R PROPELLER SHAFT Loose connections - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Universal joints and splines for wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I 4WD Universal joints and sliding
sleeve - - - L - - - L - - - L - - - L - - - L
FRONT AND REAR AXLE * Differential gear oil (Front and rear) - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - ROil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shift on the fly system Gear oi l - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - Front axle shaft rubber boot for
damage - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I
Axle case for distortion or damage - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I Axle shafts for distortion or damage - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I STEERING Power steering fluid - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I Oil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Steering system for looseness or
damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Power steering hose - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - R - - - I Steering wheel play - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Steeri ng function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Right and left turning radius - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - Wheel al i gnment - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - Joi nt ball for oil l eakage or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Joi nt ball rubber boot for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
0B-14 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
GRADE LUBRICATION MAKE BRAND / TYPE
API ACEA
Automatic transmission
Power steering ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
MOBIL
CALTEX
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
CASTROL BESCO ATF III, ATF II
ESSO ATF D (DEXRON
II-D)
MOBIL ATF (DEXRON III)
ATF HD (DEXRON II)
SHELL DONAX TA (DEXRON II-D)
ELFMATIC G3 (DEXRON III)
TOTAL FLUID IID (DEXRON II-D)
TQ-D (DEXRON II)
TQ DEXRON III (DEXRON III)
Grease fitting
(Multi purpose grease) ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
MOBIL
CALTEX / TEXACO
SHELL
TOTAL
CASTROL BESCO L-2 GREASE (No.2), L-3 GREASE (No.3)
RONEX MP (No.2)
MOBILGREASE HP 222 (No.2)
STARPLEX-2 (No.2)
RETINAX A (No.2)
MULTIS EP2, EP3 (No.2, No.3)
LM GREASE (No.2, No.3)
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
Multi purpose grease
containing molybdenum
disulfide ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
EXXON / ESSO
CALTEX
TOTAL ONE LUBER MO GREASE
BEACON Q2 (No.2)
MULTIPURPOSE GREASE (Moly) (No.2)
MOLYTEX GREASE EP2 (No.2)
TOTAL MULTIS MS2 (No.2)
Engine cooling system ISUZU GENUINE
TEXACO
CALTEX
GM GENUINE BESCO LLC SUPER TYPE E
HAVOLINE EXTENDED LIFE ANTIFREEZE
COOLANT
HAVOLIN XLC
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT 6280
XLC
GOODWRENCH DEX-COOL
(TM) ANTIFREEZE
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT
FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade
DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN) Based on EN590 : 1997
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS) Based on SAE J-313C
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on BS EN590 : 1997
NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-15
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS (For EUROPE)
In order to obtain maximum performance and longest service life from your ISUZU vehicles, it is very important to
select and use correctly best lubricants and diesel fuels.
When lubricating, be sure to use ISUZU genuine lubricants or recommended lubricants listed below, according to
the maintenance schedule for each vehicle model.
LUBRICATION/FLUID GRADE
API ACEA OTHER
Diesel engine crankcase B2/B3
E2/E3
Manual transmission
Transfer case B2/B3
E2/E3
Differential
Shift on the fly system
(GL-5 only)
GL-5 BESCO GEAR OIL SH (80W-90, 90, 140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
BESCO SHIFT ON THE FLY (75W-90) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL GX (85W-90) (EXXON / ESSO)
MOBILUBE HD (80W-90, 85W-140) (MOBIL)
THURBAN GL-5 EP (80W-90, 85W-140) (CALTEX)
SPIRAX HD (90, 140) (SHELL)
TRANSELF TYPE B (80W-90, 85W-140) (ELF)
TRANSMISSION TM (80W-90, 85W-140) (TOTAL)
Differential
(Limited Slip Differential)
GL-5 * Limited
Slip
Differential
Gear
Lubricant
BESCO GEAR OIL LSD (140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL LSA (90) (EXXON/ESSO)
MOBILUBE HD LS (80W-90) (MOBIL)
GEAR OIL LSD (90) (CALTEX)
TRANSELF TYPE BLS (90) (SHELL)
TRANSMISSION DA (85W-90) (ELF)
HYPOY LS (90) (TOTAL)
Automatic transmission
Power steering
DEXRON II, III
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
(General purpose grease in
Molybdenum) NLGI #2 or #3
multi purpose type grease
containing molybdenum disulfide
Engine cooling system Good quality ethylene glycol antifreeze or GM spec.
6033-M or equivalent
* If GL-5 Limited Slip Differential Lubricant is not available, use GL-5 Lubricant together with Limited Slip Differential Lubricant additive (Parts No. 8-01052-358-0) or
equivalent.
FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade
DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD)
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN)
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
Based on EN590: 1997L
Based on SAE J-313C
Based on BS EN590: 1997
NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1-3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SYSTEM COOLING LINE
1.
Compressor 8.
Evaporator core
2.
Magnetic clutch 9.
Blower motor
3.
Receiver/Drier 10.
Heater unit
4.
Dual pressure switch or Trinary 11.
Mode (DEF/FOOT) control door
pressure switch (4J
-TC, 6VE1, 12.
Mode (VENT) control door
C24SE) 13.
Electronic thermostat
5.
Condenser 14.
Heater core
6.
Evaporator assembly
7.
Expansion valve
RTW310LF001001
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1-15
MAIN DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
AIR COMPRESSOR
Model CR-14
Type 5 Vane rotary type
Displacement cm3 (lmp fl oz) 144 (4.03)
Oil type DH-PR
Oil capacity cm3 (lmp fl oz) 180 (5.04)
Magnetic clutch Type: Dry single disc dia. 109 mm (4.3 in.)
HEATING UNIT (VENT UNIT)
Type Rehead air mix
Core dimension mm (in.) (L
H
W) 180 (7.06)
182.3 (7.18)
27 (1.06)
Capacity (kcal./hr.) 4200
BLOWER UNIT
Type Sirocco fan type
COOLING UNIT
Type Fin and tube evaporator
Evaporator element dimensions mm (in.) (L
H
W) 230 (9.06)
212 (8.35)
74 (2.91)
Evaporator capacity (kcal./hr.) 2960/4420 kcal./hr. (300/500 m3/hr.)
* Expansion Valve type
External pressure equalizer type
* Thermo Switch type (Cooler)
Variable electronic thermostat
Maximum Cool position (
C)
OFF 3
0.5
DIFF 1.5
0.5
Minimum Cool position (
C)
OFF 11.6 2
DIFF 2.9 2
* Thermo Switch type (A/C) (
C)
Fixed electronic thermostat
OFF 3
0.5
DIFF 1.5
0.5
* Trinary Pressure Switch
Low pressure control and High pressure control are same
as Dual pressure switch
* Medium pressure control
OFF 1128 118 kpa (11.5 1.2 kg/cm
2G)
ON 1521 88 kpa (15.5 0.92 kg/cm2G)
CONDENSER
Type Aluminum louvered fins
Capacity (kcal./hr.) 12300 kcal./hr.
ELECTRIC FAN
Fan Dia 250
Motor Power (w) 90
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1-83
AIR CONDITIONING CYCLE TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
No cooling or
insufficient
cooling
1. Magnetic clutch does not run
Refer to “MAGNETIC CLUTCH”
troubleshooting in this section
2. Compressor is not rotating properly
Drive belt loosened or broken
Adjust the drive belt to the specified
tension or replace the drive belt
Magnetic clutch face is not clean and
slips Clean the magnetic clutch face or replace
Incorrect clearance between magnetic
drive plate and pulley
Adjust the clearance (Refer to
“COMPRESSOR OVERHAUL”
Compressor oil leaks from shaft seal or
shell
Replace the compressor
Compressor seized
Replace the compressor
3. Insufficient or excessive charge of
refrigerant
Discharge and recover refrigerant.
Recharge to specified amount.
4. Leaks in the refrigerant system
Check refrigerant system for leaks and
repair as necessary
Discharge and recover refrigerant.
Recharge to specified amount.
5. Condenser clogged or insufficient radiation
Clean the condenser or replace as
necessary
Check radiator or condenser fan function
6. Temperature control link unit of the heater
unit defective
Repair the link unit
7. Unsteady operation due to foreign
substance in expansion valve
Replace the expansion valve
8. Poor operation of electronic thermostat
Check electronic thermostat and replace
as necessary
Insufficient
velocity
of cooling air
1. Evaporator clogged or frosted
Check evaporator core and replace or
clean the core
2. Air leaking from cooling unit or air duct
Check evaporator and duct connection,
then repair as necessary
3. Blower motor does not rotate prop-erly
Refer to “FAN CONTROL KNOB (FAN
SWITCH)” troubleshooting in this section
* For the execution of the charging and discharging operation in the table above, refer to the “RECOVERY,
RECYCLING, EVACUATING AND CHARGING” in this section.
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1-85
RESULT SYMPTOM TROUBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Discharge
(High)
pressure
gauge
abnormally
high Reduced or no air flow through
the condenser
Condenser clogged or dirty
Radiator (condenser) fan
does not operate properly
Clean
Check cooling fan
operation
No bubbles in sight glass when
condenser is cooled by water
(Insufficient cooling)
Excessive refrigerant in
system
Check sight glass.
(See “Reading Sight
Glass”)
Discharge and
recover refrigerant.
Recharge to specified
amount
After stopping air conditioning,
pressure drops approx. 196 kPa
(2.0kg/cm
2 / 28 PSI) quickly
Air in system
Evacuate and charge
refrigerant system
Discharge
(High)
pressure
gauge
abnormally
low Insufficient cooling and excessive
bubbles in the sight glass
Insufficient refrigerant in
system
Check sight glass.
(See “Reading Sight
Glass”)
Check for leaks
Discharge and
recover refrigerant.
Recharge to specified
amount
Low pressure gauge indicates
vacuum
Clogged or defective
expansion valve
Replace the
expansion valve
Frost or dew on refrigerant line
before and after receiver/ drier or
expansion valve, and low pres-
sure gauge indicates vacuum Restriction caused by debris
or moisture in receiver/drier
Check system for
restriction and
replace receiver/drier
After turning off air conditioning,
high and low pressure gauge
balanced quickly
Compressor seal defective
Poor compression due to
defective compressor
gasket
Replace or repair
compressor
Suction
(Low)
pressure
gauge
abnormally
high Low pressure gauge is lowered
after condenser is cooled by
water
Excessive refrigerant in
system
Discharge and
recover refrigerant
Recharge to specified
amount
Low pressure hose temperature
around the compressor refrigerant
line connector is lower than
around evaporator
Unsatisfactory valve
operation due to defective
temperature sensor of
expansion valve
Expansion valve opens too
long
Replace the
expansion valve
After turning off air conditioning,
high and low pressure gauge is
balanced quickly
Compressor gasket is
defective
Replace
Air conditioning turns off before
passenger compartment is
sufficiently
cool Electronic thermostat
defective
Check the electronic
thermostat and
replace as necessary
* For the charging and discharging operations in the table above, refer to “RECOVERY, RECYCLING,
EVACUATION AND CHARGING” in this section.