WT-14
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Control Unit Input/Output Signal StandardAES000NU
Standards using a circuit tester and oscilloscope.
( ): Wire color
ID Registration ProcedureAES000NV
ID REGISTRATION WITH TRANSMITTER ACTIVATION TOOL
This procedure must do after replace transmitter or low tire pressure warning control unit.
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data link connector.
3. Touch “AIR PRESSURE MONITOR”, “WORK SUPPORT” and “ID REGIST”.
NOTE:
If “AIR PRESSURE MONITOR” is not indicated, go to GI-40, "
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC)
Circuit" .
4. With the transmitter activation tool (J-45295) pushed against the
front-left transmitter position of the tire air valve, press the button
then keep 5 seconds.
5. Register the IDs in order from FR LH, FR RH, RR RH or RR LH. When ID registration of each wheel has
been completed, a buzzer sounds and hazard warning lamp blinks.
6. After completing all ID registrations, press “END” to complete the procedure.
NOTE:
Be sure to register the IDs in order from FR LH, FR RH, RR RH, to RR LH, or the self-diagnostic results dis-
play will not function properly.
Measurement terminal
Item Operation or condition
+–
8 (G)
GroundTire pressure warning check
switchAlways Approx. 5 V
9 (L) Data line (CAN H) — —
11 (LG/R) Ignition switch ACC — Battery voltage (Approx. 12 V)
12 (R/W) Battery power supply Always Battery voltage (Approx. 12 V)
20 (B) GND — Approx. 0 V
21 (R) Data line (CAN L) — —
22 (G/Y) HazardHazard lamp switch OFF Battery voltage (Approx. 12 V)
Hazard lamp switch ON Approx. 0 V
24 (G/R) Ignition switch ON — Battery voltage (Approx. 12 V)
25 Antenna — —
SEIA0460E
Activation tire position Buzzer Hazard warning lamp CONSULT-II
Front LH Once
2 times flashing“YET”
↓
“DONE” Front RH 2 times
Rear RH 3 times
Rear LH 4 times
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Malfunction Code/Symptom ChartAES000O0
Code/Symptom Malfunction partReference
page
15
16
17
18Front-left tire pressure drops to 190 kPa (1.9 kg/cm
2 , 27 psi) or less
Front-right tire pressure drops to 190 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27 psi) or less
Rear-right tire pressure drops to 190 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27 psi) or less
Rear-left tire pressure drops to 190 kPa (1.9 kg/cm2 , 27 psi) or less—
21
22
23
24Transmitter no data (front - left)
Transmitter no data (front - right)
Transmitter no data (rear - right)
Transmitter no data (rear - left)WT-22
31
32
33
34Transmitter checksum error (front - left)
Transmitter checksum error (front - right)
Transmitter checksum error (rear - right)
Transmitter checksum error (rear - left)WT-22
35
36
37
38Transmitter pressure data error (front - left)
Transmitter pressure data error (front - right)
Transmitter pressure data error (rear - right)
Transmitter pressure data error (rear - left)WT-23
41
42
43
44Transmitter function code error (front - left)
Transmitter function code error (front - right)
Transmitter function code error (rear - right)
Transmitter function code error (rear - left)WT-22
45
46
47
48Transmitter battery voltage low (front - left)
Transmitter battery voltage low (front - right)
Transmitter battery voltage low (rear - right)
Transmitter battery voltage low (rear - left)WT-22
52 Vehicle speed signalWT-24
Warning lamp does not come on when
ignition switch is turned on.Fuse or unified meter and A/C amp.
Low tire pressure warning control unit connector or circuit
Low tire pressure warning control unit WT-25
Warning lamp stays on when ignition
switch is turned on.Fuse or unified meter and A/C amp.
Low tire pressure warning control unit connector or circuit
Low tire pressure warning control unitWT-26
Warning lamp blinks when ignition
switch is turned on.Low tire pressure warning control unit harness connector or circuit
Low tire pressure warning control unit
Transmitter's mode off
ID registration not yetWT-28
Hazard warning lamp blinks when igni-
tion switch is turned on.Low tire pressure warning control unit harness connector or circuit
Low tire pressure warning control unitWT-29
“TIRE PRESSURE” information in dis-
play does not exist.Fuse
Display control unit
Low tire pressure warning control unit WT-30
ID registration cannot be completed.Transmitter
Antenna harness connector or circuit
AntennaWT-30
WW-4
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMPFP:28810
Components Parts and Harness Connector LocationAKS0056O
System DescriptionAKS0056P
All front wiper relays (HI, LO) are included in IPDM E/R.
Wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input termi-
nals. Terminal combination status is read by BCM when switch is turned ON.
BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
IPDM E/R operates wiper motor according to CAN communication signals from BCM.
Power is supplied at all times
through 50 A fusible link (letter M, located in fusible link block)
to BCM (body control module) terminal 55
through 15 A fuse [No. 22, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM (body control module) terminal 42
through 30 A fuse [No. 73, located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
to front wiper relay [located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
through 15 A fuse [No. 78, located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
to CPU (central processing unit) [located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
through 10 A fuse [No. 71, located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
to CPU (central processing unit) [located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine
room)].
When the ignition switch ON or START position, power is supplied
through 15 A fuse [No. 1, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM (body control module) terminal 38
through ignition relay [located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
to front wiper relay [located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
SKIA5289E
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
to front wiper high relay [located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
through 10 A fuse [No. 84, located in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room)]
through IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) terminal 44
to front washer motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
to BCM terminals 49 and 52
through grounds M35, M45 and M85
to IPDM E/R terminals 38 and 60
through grounds E21, E50 and E51
to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12
through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in LO position, BCM detects low speed wiper ON signal by BCM wiper switch reading
function.
BCM sends front wiper request signal (LO) with CAN communication line
from BCM terminals 39 and 40
to IPDM E/R terminals 48 and 49.
When IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (LO), it turns ON front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R),
power is supplied
to front wiper motor terminal 1
through IPDM E/R terminal 21 and front wiper relay and front wiper HI relay.
Ground is supplied
to front wiper motor terminal 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
With power and ground supplied, the front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HI SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in HI position, BCM detects high speed wiper ON signal by BCM wiper switch reading
function.
BCM sends front wiper request signal (HI) with CAN communication line
from BCM terminals 39 and 40
to IPDM E/R terminals 48 and 49.
When IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (HI), it turns ON front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R),
power is supplied
to front wiper motor terminal 4
through IPDM E/R terminal 31 and front wiper relay and front wiper HI relay.
Ground is supplied
to front wiper motor terminal 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
With power and ground supplied, the front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Wiper intermittent operation delay interval is determined from a combination of 3 switches (intermittent opera-
tion dial position 1, intermittent operation dial position 2, and intermittent operation dial position 3) and vehicle
speed signal.
During each intermittent operation delay interval, BCM sends front wiper request signal to IPDM E/R.
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Wiper Dial Position Setting
Example: For wiper dial position 1...
Using combination switch reading function, BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent operation dial posi-
tions 1, 2, and 3.
When combination switch status is as listed below, BCM determines that it is wiper dial position 1.
Intermittent operation dial position 1: ON (Combination switch output 3 and input 1 are performing.)
Intermittent operation dial position 2: ON (Combination switch output 5 and input 1 are performing.)
Intermittent operation dial position 3: ON (Combination switch output 4 and output 2 are performing.)
BCM determines front wiper intermittent operation delay interval from wiper dial position 1 and vehicle speed,
and sends wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
With wiper switch turned OFF, wiper motor will continue to operate until wiper arms reach windshield base.
When wiper arms are not located at base of windshield with wiper switch OFF, ground is provided
from IPDM E/R terminal 21
to front wiper motor terminal 1, in order to continue wiper motor operation at low speed.
When wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 5 and 2 are connected,
and Ground is supplied
to IPDM E/R terminal 32
through front wiper motor terminals 5 and 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
Then the IPDM E/R sends auto stop operation signal to BCM with CAN communication line.
When BCM receives auto-stop operation signal, BCM sends wiper stop signal to IPDM E/R with CAN commu-
nication line.
IPDM E/R stops wiper motor. Wiper motor will then stop wiper arms at the STOP position.
WASHER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in front wiper washer position with ignition switch on, BCM detects front wiper switch is
on the washer position by BCM wiper switch reading function (Refer to BCS-3, "
COMBINATION SWITCH
READING FUNCTION" ), combination switch (wiper switch) ground is supplied
to front washer motor terminal 2
through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11
to combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12
through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
With ground supplied, front washer motor is operated.
When BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or linger, BCM operates front wiper
motor for low speed.
When BCM detects washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 3 times and stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the wiper switch is turned to the MIST position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and then stops.
For additional information about wiper operation under this condition, refer to WW-5, "
LOW SPEED WIPER
OPERATION" .
If the switch is held in the MIST position, low speed operation continues.
Wiper dial positionIntermittent operation
intervalCombination switch
Intermittent operation
dial position 1Intermittent operation
dial position 2Intermittent operation
dial position 3
Wiper dial position 1
Small
↓
LargeON ON ON
Wiper dial position 2 ON ON OFF
Wiper dial position 3 ON OFF OFF
Wiper dial position 4 OFF OFF OFF
Wiper dial position 5 OFF OFF ON
Wiper dial position 6 OFF ON ON
Wiper dial position 7 OFF ON OFF
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
IPDM E/R includes a fail-safe function to prevent malfunction of electrical components controlled by CAN com-
munications in CAN communications occurs.
When fail-safe status is initiated, IPDM E/R remains in steady unit signals are received.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Description
BCM reads combination switch (wiper) status, and controls related systems such as head lamps and wip-
ers, according to the results.
BCM reads information of a maximum of 20 switches by combining five output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5)
and five input terminals (INPUT 1-5).
Operation Description
BCM activates transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) periodically and, and allows current to flow in
turn.
If any (1 or more) switches are turned ON, circuit of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) and input terminals
(INPUT 1-5) becomes active.
At this time, transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) are activated to allow current to flow. When volt-
age of input terminals (INPUT 1-5) corresponding to that switch changes, interface in BCM detects volt-
age change, and BCM determines that switch is ON.
SKIA4958E
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
BCM reads operation status of combination switch using combinations shown in table below.
Sample Operation: (When Wiper Switch Turned ON)
When wiper switch is turned ON, contact in combination switch turns ON. At this time if OUTPUT 1 tran-
sistor is activated, BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 3.
When OUTPUT 1 transistor is ON, BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 3, and judges that front
wiper low is ON. Then BCM sends front wiper request signal (LO) to IPDM E/R using CAN communica-
tion.
When OUTPUT 1 transistor is activated again, BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 3, and recog-
nizes that wiper switch is continuously ON.
SKIA4959E
SKIA5290E
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CONSULT-II Functions (BCM)AKS007AD
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the following diagnostic test modes: work support, self-
diagnostic results, data monitor and active test through data reception and command transmission via the
BCM CAN communication line.
CONSULT-II OPERATION
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect CONSULT-II and CON-
SULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector, then turn the
ignition switch ON.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”.
3. Touch “BCM” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
If “BCM” is not indicated, refer to GI-40, "
CONSULT-II Data Link
Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
BCM diagnosis position Check item, Diagnosis mode Description
WiperDATA MONITOR Displays BCM input data in real time.
ACTIVE TEST Device operation can be checked by applying a drive signal to device.
BCM CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagosis of CAN commnucation can be read.
PBIB1503E
SKIA3098E
PKIA5222E