BACK DOOR AUTO CLOSURE SYSTEM
BL-179
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Unlock Sensor Check (Without Intelligent Key)AIS004UA
1. CHECK UNLOCK SENSOR SIGNAL
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check voltage between back door closure control unit connector
and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Unlock sensor is OK.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY
1. Disconnect back door closure control unit and front door lock assembly (passenger side) connector.
2. Check continuity between back door closure control unit con-
nector D106 terminal 5 and front door lock assembly (passenger
side) connector D40 terminal 5.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness between back door closure
control unit and front door lock assembly (passenger
side).
3. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Check continuity between front door lock assembly (passenger side)
connector D40 terminal 4 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness.
ConnectorTerminals (Wire color)
ConditionVoltage (V)
(Approx.)
(+) (-)
D106 5 (W) GroundPassenger side door lock is
locked5
Passenger side door lock is
unlocked0
PIIA6182E
5 (W) – 5 (W) : Continuity should exist.
PIIA6183E
4 (B) – Ground : Continuity should exist.
PIIA6184E
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER
BR-13
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDERPFP:46010
On-board InspectionAFS001N2
LEAK INSPECTION
Check for leaking in master cylinder attachment portion, reservoir tank, and brake tube connections.
Removal and InstallationAFS001N3
CAUTION:
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it way cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted areas, wash it away with water immediately.
REMOVAL
1. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-9, "Drain and Refill" .
2. Disconnect harness connectors for fluid level sensor and pressure sensor.
3. Using a flare nut wrench, disconnect brake tube from master cylinder assembly.
4. Remove master cylinder assembly fixing nut, remove master cylinder assembly from the vehicle. Refer to
BR-16, "
Removal and Installation" .
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
–Refill brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "Bleeding Brake System" .
CAUTION:
Refill with new brake fluid “DOT3”.
Do not reuse drained brake fluid.
ComponentsAFS001N4
SFIA2157E
BR-14
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Disassembly and AssemblyAFS001N5
DISASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Master cylinder can not be disassembly.
Remove reservoir tank only when absolutely necessary.
1. Remove clip.
2. Remove reservoir tank and grommet from master cylinder
assembly.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
Never use mineral oil such as kerosene, gasoline during the cleaning and assembly process.
Do not drop parts. If a part is dropped, do not use it.
1. Apply brake fluid grommet and attach to master cylinder assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse grommet.
2. Install reservoir tank onto master cylinder assembly.
3. Install clip.
1. Reservoir cap 2. Strainer 3. Float
4. Reservoir tank 5. Grommet 6. Master cylinder sub-assembly
7. Clip 8. Pressure sensor 9. Pressure sensor (Only ICC models)
SFIA1132E
SFIA1132E
BRC-1
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
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SECTION BRC
A
B
BRC
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
VDC/TCS/ABS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Brake System .................................. 3
Precautions for Brake Control .................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Special Service Tools ............................................... 5
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ............................................. 6
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Posi-
tion ........................................................................... 6
Calibration of Decel G-sensor (AWD Model) ............ 6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................................ 8
System Diagram ....................................................... 8
VDC Function ........................................................... 8
TCS Function ........................................................... 8
ABS Function ........................................................... 8
EBD Function ........................................................... 9
Fail-Safe Function .................................................... 9
VDC / TCS SYSTEM ............................................. 9
ABS, EBD SYSTEM .............................................. 9
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ...................................... 10
CAN COMMUNICATION ...........................................11
System Description ................................................. 11
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 12
How to Proceed With Diagnosis ............................. 12
BASIC CONCEPT ............................................... 12
DIAGNOSIS FLOWCHART ................................ 13
ASKING COMPLAINTS ...................................... 14
EXAMPLE OF DIAGNOSIS SHEET ................... 14
Component Installation Location ............................ 15
Schematic .............................................................. 16
Wiring Diagram — VDC — ..................................... 17
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard ............. 23
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II ......... 23
CONSULT-II Functions ........................................... 25
CONSULT-II MAIN FUNCTION ........................... 25
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION PROCEDURE ... 26
SELF-DIAGNOSIS .............................................. 27
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 30
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 33
For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis ........................... 35
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS ..................... 35
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 36
BASIC INSPECTION 1: BRAKE FLUID
AMOUNT, LEAKS, AND BRAKE PADS INSPEC-
TION .................................................................... 36
BASIC INSPECTION 2: POWER SYSTEM TER-
MINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPEC-
TION .................................................................... 36
BASIC INSPECTION 3: ABS WARNING LAMP,
VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR
LAMP AND BRAKE WARNING LAMP INSPEC-
TION .................................................................... 37
Inspection 1: Wheel Sensor System ....................... 37
Inspection 2: Engine System .................................. 39
Inspection 3: VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit System ... 40
Inspection 4: Pressure Sensor System .................. 40
Inspection 5: Steering Angle Sensor System ......... 42
Inspection 6: Yaw Rate/Side G-Sensor (2WD
model), Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G-sensor (AWD mod-
els) System ............................................................. 44
Inspection 7: Solenoid and VDC Change-Over
Valve System .......................................................... 46
Inspection 8: Actuator Motor System ...................... 47
Inspection 9: ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Con-
trol Unit) Power Supply and Ground System .......... 48
Inspection 10: Stop Lamp Switch System .............. 50
Inspection 11: Brake Fluid Level Switch System .... 51
Inspection 12: When “ST ANG SEN SIGNAL”
Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display ........... 52
Inspection 13: When “DECEL G SEN SET” Appears
on Self-Diagnosis Results Display (AWD Model) ... 52
Inspection 14: CAN Communication System .......... 53
Component Inspection ............................................ 53
VDC OFF SWITCH ............................................. 53
Symptom 1: Excessive ABS Function Operation
BRC-2Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45Frequency ............................................................... 53
Symptom 2: Unexpected Pedal Reaction ............... 54
Symptom 3: The Braking Distance Is Long ............ 54
Symptom 4: The ABS Function Does Not Operate ... 54
Symptom 5: Pedal Vibration or ABS Operation
Sound Occurs ......................................................... 55
Symptom 6: Vehicle Jerks During VDC/TCS/ABS
Control .................................................................... 55
WHEEL SENSORS ................................................... 57
Removal and Installation ........................................ 57
REMOVAL ........................................................... 57
INSTALLATION .................................................... 57
SENSOR ROTOR ...................................................... 59
Removal and Installation ........................................ 59
REMOVAL ........................................................... 59
INSTALLATION .................................................... 59ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (ASSEMBLY) ... 60
Removal and Installation ......................................... 60
REMOVAL ............................................................ 60
INSTALLATION .................................................... 60
G SENSOR ................................................................ 62
Removal and Installation ......................................... 62
REMOVAL ............................................................ 62
INSTALLATION .................................................... 62
STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ................................... 63
Removal and Installation ......................................... 63
REMOVAL ............................................................ 63
INSTALLATION .................................................... 63
BRC-4
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
If aftermarket parts (car stereo, CD player, etc.) have been installed, check for incidents such as harness
pinches, open circuits, and improper wiring.
If the following components are replaced with non-genuine components or converted, VDC OFF indicator
lamp and SLIP indicator lamp may turn on or the VDC system may not operate properly. Components
related to suspension (Shock Absorber, Strut, Spring, Bush, etc.), Tires, wheels (exclude specified size),
components related to brake (Pad, Rotor, Caliper, etc.), components related to engine (Muffler, ECM,
etc.), components related to body reinforcement (Roll bar, Tower bar, etc.).
Driving in the condition of breakage or excessive wear of suspension, tires or components related to the
brakes may cause VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP indicator lamp turn on, and the VDC system may
not operate properly.
When the TCS or VDC is activated by sudden acceleration or sudden turn, some noise may occur. The
noise is a result of the normal operation of the TCS and VDC.
When driving on roads which have extreme slopes (such as mountainous roads) or high banks (such as
sharp carves on a freeway), the VDC may not operate normally, or VDC OFF indicator lamp and SLIP
indicator lamp may turn on. However, this is not a malfunction, if normal operation can be resumed after
restarting engine.
Sudden turns (such as spin turns, acceleration turns), drifting, etc. When VDC function is OFF (VDC SW
ON) may cause the G -sensor system indicate a malfunction. However, this is not a malfunction, if normal
operation can be resumed after restarting engine.
PREPARATION
BRC-5
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsAFS001S7
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolsAFS001S8
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
ST30720000
(J 25405)
Drift
a: 77 mm (0.03 in) dia.
b: 55 mm (2.17 in) dia.
Installing rear sensor rotor ST27863000
(—)
Drift
a: 75 mm (2.95 in) dia.
b: 62 mm (2.44 in) dia.
KV40104710
(—)
Drift
a: 76 mm (2.99 in) dia.
b: 68.5 mm (2.697 in) dia.
ZZA0701D
ZZA0832D
ZZA0832D
Tool name Description
1: Flare nut crowfoot
a: 10 mm (0.39 in)
: 12 mm (0.47 in)
2: Torque wrenchRemoving and installing each brake piping
S-NT360
BRC-6
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ON-VEHICLE SERVICEPFP:00000
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral PositionAFS001S9
In case of doing work that applies to the list below, make sure to adjust neutral position of steering angle sen-
sor before running vehicle.
×: Required
–: Not required
CAUTION:
To adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor, make sure to use CONSULT-II.
(Adjustment cannot be done without CONSULT-II.)
1. Stop vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data link connector on vehicle, and turn ignition
switch ON (do not start engine).
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carry out CAN communication.
3. Touch “ABS”, “WORK SUPPORT” and “ST ANGLE SENSOR ADJUSTMENT” on CONSULT-II screen in
this order. Refer to BRC-26, "
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION PROCEDURE" .
4. Touch “START”.
CAUTION:
Do not touch steering wheel while adjusting steering angle
sensor.
5. After approximately 10 seconds, touch “END”. (After approxi-
mately 60 seconds, it ends automatically.)
6. Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn it ON again.
CAUTION:
Be sure to carry out above operation.
7. Run vehicle with front wheels in straight-ahead position, then
stop.
8. Select “DATA MONITOR”, “SELECTION FROM MENU”, and “STR ANGLE SIG” on CONSULT-II screen.
Then make sure “STR ANGLE SIG” is within 0 ±3.5 deg. If value is more than specification, repeat steps 3
to 7.
9. Erase memory of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and ECM.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Calibration of Decel G-sensor (AWD Model)AFS001TQ
NOTE:
After removing/installing or replacing yaw rate/side/decel G-sensor, ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit), suspension components, or after adjusting wheel alignment make sure to calibrate of decel G-sensor
before running vehicle.
CAUTION:
To calibrate decel G-sensor, make sure to use CONSULT-II. (Adjustment cannot be done without CON-
SULT-II.)
Situation Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position
Removing/Installing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)−
Replacing ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)×
Removing/Installing steering angle sensor×
Removing/Installing steering components×
Removing/Installing suspension components×
Change 4 tires to new ones –
Tire rotation–
Adjusting wheel alignment×
SFIA0371E