Page 164 of 418

Here are some things you need to know in order to help
your vehicle pass an inspection:
Your vehicle will not pass this inspection
if the SERVICE
ENGINE SOON light is on or not working properly.
Your vehicle will not pass this inspection
if the OBD
(on-board diagnostic) system determines that critical
emission control systems have not been completely
diagnosed by the system. The vehicle would be
considered not ready for inspection. This can happen
if
you have recently replaced your battery or if your
battery has run down. The diagnostic system is
designed to evaluate critical emission control systems
during normal driving. This may take several days
of routine driving.
If you have done this and your vehicle
still does not pass the inspection for lack of
OBD
system readiness, see your dealer or qualified service
center to prepare the vehicle for inspection.
Oil Pressure Gage
United States
Canada
Readings above the shaded warning zone indicate the
normal operating range. Oil pressure may vary with
engine speed, outside temperature and oil viscosity.
A reading in the shaded warning zone may be caused
by a low oil level or another problem causing low
011
pressure. On vehicles with the systems monitor,
the
CHECK GAGES light will come on and a warning
chime will sound.
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Page 277 of 418

What Kind of Engine Oil to Use
Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by
looking for the starburst symbol.
This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by
the American Petroleum Institute (API).
Do not use
any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol.
II If you choose to perform
the engine oil change
service yourself, be sure
the oil you use has
the starburst symbol on
the front of the oil
container.
If you have your
oil changed for you, be
sure the oil put into
your engine is American You
should also use the proper viscosity oil for your
vehicle, as shown in the viscosity chart.
SAE 1OW-30 is the viscosity grade recommended for
your vehicle. However, you can use SAE 5W-30
if
it’s going to be colder than 60°F (16°C) before your next
oil change. When it is very cold, colder than
0°F
(-18°C) you should use an SAE 5W-30 oil. These
numbers on an oil container show its viscosity,
or thickness.
Do not use other viscosity grade oils, such
as SAE 1OW-40 or SAE 20W-50 under any conditions.
I I Petroleum Institute certified
for gasoline engines.
5-1
8
Page 278 of 418

RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY GRADE ENGINE OILS
FOR BEST FUEL ECONOMY AND COLD STARTING, SELECT THE LOWEST
SAE VISCOSITY GRADE
OIL FOR THE EXPECTED TEMPERATURE RANGE.
HOT
WEATHER
+ 80 ~
+ 60
."I
7 "C
t 38
f 21
t 16
+4
-7
18
COLD
WEATHER
~ 1'
/.
SAE~W-XI
LOOK
FOR THIS
SYMBOL
.- SAE 1OW-30 PREFERRED above 0°F (-1WC)
DO NOT USE SAE 2OW-50 OR ANY OTHER GRADE OIL NOT REGOMMEMBED
Notice: Use only engine oil with the American
Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines
starburst symbol. Failure to use the recommended
oil can result in engine damage not covered by
your warranty.
GM Goodwrench@ oil meets all the requirements for
your vehicle.
If you are in an area of extreme cold, where the
temperature falls below -20°F (-29°C) it is
recommended that you use either an
SAE 5W-30
synthetic oil or an SAE OW-30 oil. Both will provide
easier cold starting and better protection for your engine
at extremely
low temperatures.
Engine Oil Additives
Don't add anything to your oil. The recommended oils
with the starburst symbol are
all you will need for
good performance and engine protection.
5-1 9
Page 385 of 418

Part D: Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants
Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part
number or specification may be obtained from your
dealer.
I Usaae I Fluid/Lubricant I
Engine Oil Engine
oil with the American
Petroleum Institute Certified for
Gasoline Engines starburst symbol
of the proper viscosity. To determine
the preferred viscosity for your
vehicle's engine, see
Engine Oil on
page
5- 75.
Engine
Coolant 50/50 mixture
of clean, drinkable
water and use only DEX-COOL
Coolant. See
Engine Coolant on
Daae
5-26. L ,"
Hydraulic Delco
Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or
Brake System equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid.
Usage I Fluid/Lubricant I
GM Optikleen Washer Solvent or Washer
Solvent equivalent.
Chassis Lubricant
(GM Part No.
US.
12377985, in Canada 88901242, or Parking Brake
Cab'e Guides equivalent) or lubricant meeting
requirements of NLGI #2, Category
Power GM Power Steering Fluid (GM Part
Steering No.
US. 1052884,
in Canada
System 993294, or
equivalent).
Automatic DEXRON@-Ill Automatic Transaxle Transmission Fluid. LB
or GC-LB.
Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube
Key Lock
Canada 10953474, or equivalent). Cylinders (GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in
Supercharger Oil (GM Part
No. U.S.
Supercharger
See Supercharger Oil on page 5-21.
12345982, in Canada 1095351 3).
6-24