PRECAUTIONS
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
BBS004XC
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of EngineBBS004XD
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves,
etc. will cause the MI to light up.
Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-
locking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-71, "
HAR-
NESS CONNECTOR" .
Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.
Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM
before returning the vehicle to the customer.
PrecautionBBS004XE
Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.
Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative
battery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM
because battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition
switch is turned OFF.
Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then
disconnect negative battery cable.
SEF289H
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREPFP:00018
Basic InspectionBBS004Y0
1. INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
–Harness connectors for improper connections
–Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
–Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
–Hoses and ducts for leaks
–Air cleaner clogging
–Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
–Headlamp switch is OFF.
–Air conditioner switch is OFF.
–Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
–Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II or ECM
[Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3.
SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
*
1 : Cam wear limit
*2 : Total indicator reading
CYLINDER BLOCK
Unit: mm (in) Items Standard Limit
Camshaft journal oil clearance 0.045 - 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034) —
Camshaft bracket inner diameterNo. 1 28.000 - 28.021 (1.1024 - 1.1032) —
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 23.500 - 23.521 (0.9252 - 0.9260) —
Camshaft journal outer diameterNo. 1 27.935 - 27.955 (1.0998 - 1.1006) —
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 23.435 - 23.455 (0.9226 - 0.9234) —
Camshaft end play 0.115 - 0.188 (0.0045 - 0.0074) —
Camshaft cam height “A”Intake 45.015 - 45.205 (1.7722 - 1.7797)
0.2 (0.008)*
1Exhaust 42.825 - 43.015 (1.6860 - 1.6935)
Camshaft runout [TIR*
2 ]Less than 0.02 (0.0008) —
Camshaft sprocket runout [TIR*
2 ]— 0.15 (0.0059)
SEM671
Surface distortion Limit 0.1 (0.004)
StandardGrade No. 2 89.010 - 89.020 (3.5043 - 3.5047)
Cylinder bore Inner diameter Grade No. 3 89.020 - 89.030 (3.5047 - 3.5051)
Wear limit 0.2 (0.008)
Out-of-round (Difference between “X” and “Y”)
Limit0.015 (0.0006)
Taper (Difference between “A” and “C”) 0.01 (0.0004)
PBIC0281E
EM-116
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
*: Total indicator readingCrankshaft end playStandard 0.10 - 0.26 (0.004- 0.0102)
Limit 0.3 (0.012)
Pin journal diameter grade. “DP”Grade No. A
Grade No. B
Grade No. C
Grade No. D
Grade No. E
Grade No. F
Grade No. G
Grade No. H
Grade No. J
Grade No. K
Grade No. L
Grade No. M
Grade No. N
Grade No. P
Grade No. R
Grade No. S
Grade No. T
Grade No. U44.974 - 44.973 (1.7706 - 1.7706)
44.973 - 44.972 (1.7706 - 1.7705)
44.972 - 44.971 (1.7705 - 1.7705)
44.971 - 44.970 (1.7705 - 1.7705)
44.970 - 44.969 (1.7705 - 1.7704)
44.969 - 44.968 (1.7704 - 1.7704)
44.968 - 44.967 (1.7704 - 1.7704)
44.967 - 44.966 (1.7704 - 1.7703)
44.966 - 44.965 (1.7703 - 1.7703)
44.965 - 44.964 (1.7703 - 1.7702)
44.964 - 44.963 (1.7702 - 1.7702)
44.963 - 44.962 (1.7702 - 1.7702)
44.962 - 44.961 (1.7702 - 1.7701)
44.961 - 44.960 (1.7701 - 1.7701)
44.960 - 44.959 (1.7701 - 1.7700)
44.959 - 44.958 (1.7700 - 1.7700)
44.958 - 44.957 (1.7700 - 1.7700)
44.957 - 44.956 (1.7700 - 1.7699)
Main journal diameter grade. “Dm”Grade No. A
Grade No. B
Grade No. C
Grade No. D
Grade No. E
Grade No. F
Grade No. G
Grade No. H
Grade No. J
Grade No. K
Grade No. L
Grade No. M
Grade No. N
Grade No. P
Grade No. R
Grade No. S
Grade No. T
Grade No. U
Grade No. V
Grade No. W
Grade No. X
Grade No. Y
Grade No. 4
Grade No. 754.979 - 54.978 (2.1645 - 2.1645)
54.978 - 54.977 (2.1645 - 2.1644)
54.977 - 54.976 (2.1644 - 2.1644)
54.976 - 54.975 (2.1644 - 2.1644)
54.975 - 54.974 (2.1644 - 2.1643)
54.974 - 54.973 (2.1643 - 2.1643)
54.973 - 54.972 (2.1643 - 2.1642)
54.972 - 54.971 (2.1642 - 2.1642)
54.971 - 54.970 (2.1642 - 2.1642)
54.970 - 54.969 (2.1642 - 2.1641)
54.969 - 54.968 (2.1641 - 2.1641)
54.968 - 54.967 (2.1641 - 2.1641)
54.967 - 54.966 (2.1641 - 2.1640)
54.966 - 54.965 (2.1640 - 2.1640)
54.965 - 54.964 (2.1640 - 2.1639)
54.964 - 54.963 (2.1639 - 2.1639)
54.963 - 54.962 (2.1639 - 2.1639)
54.962 - 54.961 (2.1639 - 2.1638)
54.961 - 54.960 (2.1638 - 2.1638)
54.960 - 54.959 (2.1638 - 2.1637)
54.959 - 54.958 (2.1637 - 2.1637)
54.958 - 54.957 (2.1637 - 2.1637)
54.957 - 54.956 (2.1637 - 2.1636)
54.956 - 54.955 (2.1636 - 2.1636)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
*
1 : Cam wear limit
*2 : Total indicator reading
Valve Lifter
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Clearance
Unit: mm (in)
*: Approximately 80°C (176°F) ItemsStandard
Limit
VQ23DE VQ35DE
Camshaft journal oil clearanceNo. 1 0.045 - 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034)
0.15 (0.0059)
No. 2, 3, 4 0.035 - 0.076 (0.0014 - 0.0030)
Camshaft bracket inner diameterNo. 1 26.000 - 26.021 (1.0236 - 1.0244) —
No. 2, 3, 4 23.500 - 23.521 (0.9252 - 0.9260) —
Camshaft journal diameterNo. 1 25.935 - 25.955 (1.0211 - 1.0218) —
No. 2, 3, 4 23.445 - 23.465 (0.9230 - 0.9238) —
Camshaft end play 0.115 - 0.188 (0.0045 - 0.0074) 0.24 (0.0094)
Camshaft cam height “A”Intake44.265 - 44.455
(1.7427 - 1.7502)44.865 - 45.055
(1.7663 - 1.7738)
0.2 (0.008)*
1
Exhaust43.405 - 43.595
(1.7089 - 1.7163)44.865 - 45.055
(1.7663 - 1.7738)
Camshaft runout [TIR*
2 ]Less than 0.02 (0.0010) 0.05 (0.0020)
Camshaft sprocket runout [TIR*
2 ]— 0.15 (0.0059)
SEM671
ItemsStandard
VQ23DE VQ35DE
Valve lifter outer diameter 29.977 - 29.987 (1.1802 - 1.1806) 33.977 - 33.987 (1.3377 - 1.3381)
Valve lifter hole diameterIntake 30.015 - 30.031 (1.1817 - 1.1823)
34.000 - 34.016 (1.3386 - 1.3392)
Exhaust 30.003 - 30.019 (1.1812 - 1.1818)
Valve lifter clearanceIntake 0.028 - 0.054 (0.0011 - 0.0021)
0.013 - 0.039 (0.0005 - 0.0015)
Exhaust 0.016 - 0.042 (0.0006 - 0.0017)
Items Cold Hot* (reference data)
Intake 0.26 - 0.34 (0.010 - 0.013) 0.304 - 0.416 (0.012 - 0.016)
Exhaust 0.29 - 0.37 (0.011 - 0.015) 0.308 - 0.432 (0.012 - 0.017)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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CRANKSHAFT
Unit: mm (in)
*: Total indicator readingEngineVQ23DE VQ35DE
Main journal diameter “Dm” StandardGrade No. A
Grade No. B
Grade No. C
Grade No. D
Grade No. E
Grade No. F
Grade No. G
Grade No. H
Grade No. J
Grade No. K
Grade No. L
Grade No. M
Grade No. N
Grade No. P
Grade No. R
Grade No. S
Grade No. T
Grade No. U
Grade No. V
Grade No. W
Grade No. X
Grade No. Y
Grade No. 4
Grade No. 759.974 - 59.975 (2.3612 - 2.3612)
59.973 - 59.974 (2.3611 - 2.3612)
59.972 - 59.973 (2.3611 - 2.3611)
59.971 - 59.972 (2.3611 - 2.3611)
59.970 - 59.971 (2.3610 - 2.3611)
59.969 - 59.970 (2.3610 - 2.3610)
59.968 - 59.969 (2.3609 - 2.3610)
59.967 - 59.968 (2.3609 - 2.3609)
59.966 - 59.967 (2.3609 - 2.3609)
59.965 - 59.966 (2.3608 - 2.3609)
59.964 - 59.965 (2.3608 - 2.3608)
59.963 - 59.964 (2.3607 - 2.3608)
59.962 - 59.963 (2.3607 - 2.3607)
59.961 - 59.962 (2.3607 - 2.3607)
59.960 - 59.961 (2.3606 - 2.3607)
59.959 - 59.960 (2.3606 - 2.3606)
59.958 - 59.959 (2.3605 - 2.3606)
59.957 - 59.958 (2.3605 - 2.3605)
59.956 - 59.957 (2.3605 - 2.3605)
59.955 - 59.956 (2.3604 - 2.3605)
59.954 - 59.955 (2.3604 - 2.3604)
59.953 - 59.954 (2.3603 - 2.3604)
59.952 - 59.953 (2.3603 - 2.3603)
59.951 - 59.952 (2.3603 - 2.3603)
Pin journal diameter “Dp” StandardGrade No. 044.968 - 44.974
(1.7704 - 1.7706)51.968 - 51.974
(2.0460 - 2.0462)
Grade No. 144.962 - 44.968
(1.7702 - 1.7704)51.962 - 51.968
(2.0457 - 2.0460)
Grade No. 244.956 - 44.962
(1.7699 - 1.7702)51.956 - 51.962
(2.0455 - 2.0457)
Center distance “r”34.46 - 34.54
(1.3567 - 1.3598)40.66 - 40.74
(1.6008 - 1.6039)
Out-of-round (Difference between “X” and “Y”)
Limit0.002 (0.0001)
Taper (Difference between “A” and “B”) 0.002 (0.0001)
Crankshaft runout [TIR*]Standard Less than 0.05 (0.002)
Limit 0.1 (0.004)
Crankshaft end playStandard 0.10 - 0.25 (0.004 - 0.0098)
Limit 0.3 (0.02)
SEM645SBIA0535E
PRECAUTIONS
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
DescriptionBAS0006Z
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not
described in each individual section.
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
BAS00070
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)BAS00071
NATS will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of NATS.
Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been NATS registered.
The security indicator is located on the instrument panel. The indicator blinks when the immobilizer system is
functioning.
Therefore, NATS warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.
When NATS detects trouble, the security indicator lamp lights up while ignition switch is in "ON" position.
This lighting up indicates that the anti-theft is not functioning, so prompt service is required.
When servicing NATS (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NATS
ignition key IDs), CONSULT-II hardware and CONSULT-II NATS software is necessary.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialization and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-
II operation manual, NATS.
Therefore, CONSULT-II NATS software (program card and operation manual) must be kept strictly con-
fidential to maintain the integrity of the anti-theft function.
When servicing NATS (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of other NATS
ignition key IDs), it may be necessary to re-register original key identification. Therefore, be sure to
receive all keys from vehicle owner. A maximum of four or five key IDs can be registered into NATS.
When failing to start the engine first time using the key of NATS, start as follows.
1. Leave the ignition key in "ON" position for approximately 5 seconds.
2. Turn ignition key to "OFF" or "LOCK" position and wait approximately 5 seconds.
3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.
4. Restart the engine while keeping the key separate from any others on key-chain.
TERMINOLOGY
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Nonvolatile random access memory NVRAM ***
On board diagnostic system OBD system Self-diagnosis
Open loop OL Open loop
Oxidation catalyst OC Catalyst
Oxidation catalytic converter system OC system ***
Oxygen sensor O2S Exhaust gas sensor
Park position switch *** Park switch
Park/neutral position switch PNP switchPark/neutral switch
Inhibitor switch
Neutral position switch
Periodic trap oxidizer system PTOX system ***
Positive crankcase ventilation PCV Positive crankcase ventilation
Positive crankcase ventilation valve PCV valve PCV valve
Powertrain control module PCM ***
Programmable read only memory PROM ***
Pulsed secondary air injection control sole-
noid valvePAIRC solenoid valve AIV control solenoid valve
Pulsed secondary air injection system PAIR system Air induction valve (AIV) control
Pulsed secondary air injection valve PAIR valve Air induction valve
Random access memory RAM ***
Read only memory ROM ***
Scan tool ST ***
Secondary air injection pump AIR pump ***
Secondary air injection system AIR system ***
Sequential multiport fuel injection system SFI system Sequential fuel injection
Service reminder indicator SRI ***
Simultaneous multiport fuel injection sys-
tem*** Simultaneous fuel injection
Smoke puff limiter system SPL system ***
Supercharger SC ***
Supercharger bypass SCB ***
System readiness test SRT ***
Thermal vacuum valve TVV Thermal vacuum valve
Three way catalyst TWC Catalyst
Three way catalytic converter system TWC system ***
Three way + oxidation catalyst TWC + OC Catalyst
Three way + oxidation catalytic converter
systemTWC + OC system ***
Throttle body TBThrottle chamber
SPI body
Throttle body fuel injection system TBI system Fuel injection control
Throttle position TP Throttle position
Throttle position sensor TPS Throttle sensor
Throttle position switch TP switch Throttle switch
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve TCC solenoid valveLock-up cancel solenoid
Lock-up solenoid NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM