2003 NISSAN ALMERA N16 headlamp

EC-32
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
PREPARATION
Before performing “Idle Air Volume Learning”, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
●Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
●Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95°C (158 - 203°F)
●PNP switch: ON
●Electric load switch: OFF
(Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.
●Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
●Vehicle speed: Stopped
●Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/
T” system indicates less than 0.9V.
For A/T models without CONSULT-II and M/T models, drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1. Perform EC-31, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-31, "
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic “PREPARATION” (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
6. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
SEF217Z
SEF454Y

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-65
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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Basic InspectionEBS00K3O
1.INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
–Harness connectors for improper connections
–Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
–Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
–Hoses and ducts for leaks
–Air cleaner clogging
–Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
–Headlamp switch is OFF.
–Air conditioner switch is OFF.
–Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
–Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no-
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II or GST.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding “Diagnostic Procedure”.
>> GO TO 3.
SEF983U
SEF976U
SEF977U

EC-86
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
82 BSensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)[Engine is running]●Warm-up condition
●Idle speedApproximately 0V
83 BSensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)[Engine is running]
●Warm-up condition
●Idle speedApproximately 0V
84 R/YElectrical load signal
(Headlamp signal)[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Lighting switch is ″2nd″ position.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Lighting switch is ″OFF″.Approximately 0V
85 LG DATA link connector[Ignition switch “ON”]
●CONSULT-II or GST is disconnected.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
86 R CAN communication line[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 2.3V
90 RSensor power supply
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 5V
91 GSensor power supply
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 5V
94 L CAN communication line[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 2.8V
98 LGAccelerator pedal position
sensor 2[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Engine stopped.
●Accelerator pedal fully released.0.175 - 0.335V
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Engine stopped.
●Accelerator pedal fully depressed.More than 1.95V
101 R/G Stop lamp switch[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Brake pedal fully released.Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Brake pedal fully depressed.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
102P (A/T)
G/OR
(M/T)PNP switch[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Shift lever position is ″P″ or ″N″ (A/T mod-
els).
●Shift lever position is ″Neutral″ (M/T mod-
els).Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Except the above gear position.Approximately 5V
104 OR Throttle control motor relay[Ignition switch “OFF”]BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch “ON”]0 - 1.0V
106 LAccelerator pedal position
sensor 1[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Engine stopped.
●Accelerator pedal fully released.0.35 - 0.67V
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Engine stopped.
●Accelerator pedal fully depressed.More than 3.9V TERMI-
NAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)

EC-392
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
PFP:25350
DescriptionEBS00KDD
The electrical load signals except headlamp switch signal are transferred through the CAN communication
line.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS00KDE
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
LOAD SIGNAL
●Ignition switch: ONRear window defogger switch is ON and/or lighting
switch is 2nd.ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF and lighting
switch is OFF.OFF

EC-394
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Diagnostic ProcedureEBS00KDG
1. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I
With CONSULT-II
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Connect CONSULT-II or GST and select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
3. Select “LOAD SIGNAL” and check indication under the following
conditions.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 4.
2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
With CONSULT-II
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” indication under the following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 5.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
84 R/YElectrical load signal
(Headlamp signal)[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Lighting switch is “2ND” position.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Lighting switch is “OFF”.Approximately 0V
Condition Indication
Rear window defogger switch “ON” ON
Rear window defogger switch “OFF” OFF
PBIB0103E
Condition Indication
Lighting switch “ON” at 2nd position ON
Lighting switch “OFF” OFF
PBIB0103E

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
EC-395
[QG (WITH EURO-OBD)]
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3.CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 5.
4.CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
Refer to EL-173.
>>INSPECTION END
5.CHECK HEADLAMP FUNCTION
1. Turn lighting switch “ON” at 2nd position.
2. Check that headlamps are illuminated.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Refer to EL-42 or EL-46 .
6.CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
WITHOUT DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect lighting switch harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 84 and lighting switch terminal 10.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
WITH DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect daytime light relay.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 84 and daytime light relay terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
Condition Voltage
Lighting switch “ON” at 2nd position Battery voltage
Lighting switch “OFF” Approximately 0V
MBIB0158E
Continuity should exist.
Continuity should exist.

EC-422
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Ty p e 1
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
T: Transmit R: Receive
SEL825Y
Signals ECM TCMSmart entrance
control unitCombination meter
Engine speed signal T R
Brake switch signal R T
Rear window defogger signal R T
Heater fan switch signal R T
Air conditioner switch signal R T
MI signal T R
Current gear position signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Fuel consumption signal T R
Vehicle speed signal R T
Seat belt reminder signalRT
Headlamp switch signalTR
Flashing indicator signalTR
Engine cooling fan speed signal T R
Child lock indicator signalTR
Door switches state signalTR
A/C compressor signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R
Output shaft revolution signal R T
OD OFF switch signal R T
OD OFF indicator signal T R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-423
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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Ty p e 2
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
T: Transmit R: Receive
SEL826Y
Signals ECMSmart entrance control
unitCombination meter
Engine speed signal T R
Rear window defogger signal R T
Heater fan switch signal R T
Air conditioner switch signal R T
MI signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Fuel consumption signal T R
Vehicle speed signal R T
Seat belt reminder signal R T
Headlamp switch signal T R
Flashing indicator signal T R
Engine cooling fan speed signal T R
Child lock indicator signal T R
Door switches state signal T R
A/C compressor signal T R