
Part D: Recommended  Fluids and 
Lubricants 
Fluids and lubricants identified  below  by  name, part 
number  or specification  may  be obtained from  your 
dealer. 
Engine  Oil 
Engine  Coolant 
Hydraulic  Brake 
System 
Windshield 
Washer  Solvent 
Power  Steering 
System 
~~ 
Automatic 
Transmission  Fluid/Lubricant 
Engine  oil with  the  American 
Petroleum Institute Certified  for 
Gasoline  Engines starburst  symbol 
of  the proper viscosity.  To determine 
the  preferred viscosity  for your 
vehicle's engine,  see 
Engine Oil on 
Daae 
5- 13. 
50/50 mixture  of clean, drinkable 
water  and  use  only DEX-COOL 
Coolant.  See 
Engine  Coolant  on 
page 
5-24. 
Delco  Supreme  11 Brake  Fluid or 
equivalent DOT-3 brake  fluid. 
GM  Optikleen  Washer Solvent or 
equivalent. 
GM  Power  Steering Fluid  (GM Part 
No. 
U.S. 1052884,  in Canada 
993294,  or  equivalent). 
DEXRON-Ill  Automatic Transmission 
Fluid.  Usage 
FluWLubricant 
Multi-Purpose  Lubricant,  Superlube 
Key Lock 
Canada  10953474.  or  eauivalent). Cylinders (GM  Part  No. U.S. 12346241,  in 
Floor  Shift 
Linkage 
Chassis 
Lubrication  Lubriplate 
Lubricant  Aerosol  (GM 
Part  No. 
US. 12346293,  in Canada 
' 992723,  or  equivalent)  or  lubricant 
meeting  requirements  of NLGl  #2 
Category  LB  or  GC-LB. 
Chassis  Lubricant  (GM  Part 
No. 
U.S. 12377985,  in  Canada 
88901242,  or  equivalent)  or  lubricant 
meeting  requirements  of NLGl  #2, 
Cateaow  LB  or  GC-LB. 
SAE  75W-90  Synthetic  Axle 
Lubricant  (GM  Part  No. 
U.S. 
Front  Axle  12378261,  in Canada  10953455)  or 
equivalent  meeting  GM  Specification 
99861  15. 
Synthetic  Axle  Lubricant;  use  only 
Rear  Axle 
88901362). 
Do not  add friction 
(Steerable)  GM  Part 
No. 12378557 
(in Canada 
modifier. 
Transfer  Case 
I Fluid. 
DEXRON-Ill  Automatic  Transmission 
Chassis  Lubricant  (GM  Part  No. 
U.S. 12377985, 
in Canada Rear Driveline 
meeting  requirements of NLGI #2, Center Spline  88901242,  or  equivalent)  or  lubricant 
CateqorV  LB  or  GC-LB. 
6-1  6  

Service  Publications  Ordering 
Information 
Service Manuals 
Service  Manuals  have the  diagnosis and  repair 
information  on  engines,  transmission,  axle,  suspension, 
brakes,  electrical,  steering,  body, etc. 
RETAIL  SELL  PRICE: 
$120.00 
Transmission, Transaxle,  Transfer 
Case Unit  Repair Manual 
This manual  provides information  on unit  repair  service 
procedures,  adjustments,  and specifications for GM 
transmissions, transaxles,  and transfer  cases. 
RETAIL  SELL  PRICE: 
$50.00 
Service Bulletins 
Service Bulletins  give  technical  service  information 
needed  to knowledgeably  service  General  Motors  cars 
and trucks.  Each  bulletin  contains  instructions  to 
assist  in the  diagnosis  and  service of your  vehicle. 
In  Canada,  information pertaining  to  Product  Service 
Bulletins  can  be  obtained  by  contacting  your  General 
Motors  dealer  or  by  calling 1-800-GM-DRIVE 
(1 -800-463-7483). 
Owner’s Information 
Owner  publications are  written  specifically  for  owners 
and  intended  to provide  basic  operational  information 
about  the vehicle. The  owner’s  manual  will  include 
the  Maintenance  Schedule  for  all models. 
In-Portfolio: Includes 
a Portfolio,  Owner’s  Manual,  and 
Warranty  Booklet. 
RETAIL  SELL PRICE:  $35.00 
Without Portfolio:  Owner’s  Manual  only. 
RETAIL  SELL  PRICE: 
$25.00 
7-1 0  

Accessory  Power  Outlets ................................. 3-16 
Adding  Washer  Fluid 
....................................... 5-38 
Additional  Program  Information 
........................... 7-8 
Additives,  Fuel ................................................. 5-6 
Add-on  Electrical  Equipment 
............................ 5-95 
Add-on Equipment .......................................... 4-48 
Off Light ..................................................... 3-28 
Passenger  Status  Indicator 
........................... 3-30 
Readiness  Light 
.......................................... 3-27 
Air  Bag  Systems 
............................................. 1-57 
Bag-Equipped  Vehicle 
............................... 1-72 
Passenger  Sensing  System 
........................... 1-68 
Adjusting  the  Speakers 
(Balance/Fade) 
.............. 3-66 
Air  Bag 
Adding  Equipment  to  Your  Air 
Air  Bag 
Off Switch ....................................... 1-64 
How  Does  an  Air  Bag  Restrain? 
.................... 1-62 
Servicing  Your  Air Bag-Equipped  Vehicle 
......... 1-72 
What  Makes  an 
Air Bag inflate? .................... 1-61 
What  Will  You  See After an 
Air  Bag  Inflates? 
...................................... 1-62 
When  Should  an  Air Bag  Inflate? 
................... 1-61 
Where  Are  the  Air  Bags? 
.............................. 1-59 
Air  Cleaner/FiIter,  Engine 
................................. 5-1  9 
All Overseas  Locations ...................................... 7-4 
All-Wheel  Drive 
............................................... 5-49 
All-Wheel  Drive  (AWD)  System 
......................... 2-21 
Aluminum  or  Chrome-Plated Wheels 
.................. 5-90 
AM ............................................................ 3-82 
Antenna,  Fixed Mast 
....................................... 3-84 
Anti-lock  Brake  System 
..................................... 4-7 
Appearance  Care 
............................................ 5-86 
Care  of Safety  Belts 
.................................... 5-88 
Antenna, 
XMTM Satellite 
Radio  System ............... 3-84 
Anti-Lock  Brake,  System  Warning 
Light .............. 3-35 
Chemical  Paint  Spotting 
............................... 5-91 
Cleaning the  Inside  of  Your  Vehicle 
................ 5-86 
Cleaning the  Outside  of  Your  Vehicle 
.............. 5-88 
Finish  Damage 
............................................ 5-91 
GM  Vehicle  Care/Appearance  Materials .......... 5-92 
Sheet  Metal  Damage 
................................... 5-91 
Underbody Maintenance 
............................... 5-91 
Weatherstrips 
.............................................. 5-88 
Ashtrays 
........................................................ 3-17 
Audio  System(s) 
............................................. 3-61 
Audio  Systems 
Audio  Steering  Wheel Controls 
...................... 3-81 
Care  of  Your  Cassette  Tape Player 
................ 3-83 
Care  of  Your  CD  Player 
............................... 3-84 
Care  of  Your  CDs 
........................................ 3-84 
CD  Changer 
............................................... 3-78 
DAB  Radio Antenna  System 
.......................... 3-84 
Fixed Mast Antenna 
..................................... 3-84 
Radio  with  Cassette and  CD 
......................... 3-62 
Rear  Seat Audio  (RSA) 
................................ 3-76 
Setting the  Time 
.......................................... 3-61 
Theft-Deterrent  Feature 
................................ 3-81 
Understanding Radio  Reception 
..................... 3-82 
1  

Care of Your  (cont.) 
CD  Player 
................................ ... 3-84 
CDS 
.......................................................... 3-84 
Cargo  Lamp 
............................. ... 3-14 
CARGO  LAMP 
ON ....................... ... 3-56 
Cassette  Tape  Messages 
................................. 3-73 
Cassette  Tape  Player  Service 
........................... 6-10 
CD  Adapter  Kits 
............................................. 3-74 
CD  Changer 
................................................... 3-78 
CD  Functions 
................................................. 3-80 
Center  Console  Storage  Area 
........................... 2-39 
Center  High-Mounted  Stoplamp  (CHMSL)  and 
Center  Instrument  Panel  Fuse  Block 
.................. 5-98 
Center  Passenger  Position,  Safety  Belts 
............. 1-22 
Chains,  Tires .................................................. 5-68 
Check  Cargo  Lamp 
............................................... 5-56 
CHANGE  ENGINE  OIL .................................... 3-54 
Engine  Light 
.................................... ... 3-38 
Check  Engine  Light 
.......................... ... 3-38 
CHECK  OIL  LEVEL 
..................................... 3-58 
CHECK  WASHER  FLUID 
................................. 3-58 
Checking  Brake  Fluid 
...................................... 5-40 
Checking  Coolant ............................................ 5-26 
Checking  Engine  Oil 
........................................ 5-14 
Checking  Things Under the Hood 
...................... 5-10 
Checking  Your Restraint  Systems ...................... 1-73 
Chemical  Paint  Spotting 
................................... 5-91  Child  Restraints 
Child  Restraint  Systems 
............................... 1-36 
Infants  and Young  Children 
........................... 1-32 
Lower  Anchorages  and  Top Tethers  for 
Children 
(LATCH System) .......................... 1-43 
Older  Children ............................................. 1-30 
Securing  a Child  Restraint  Designed for the 
Securing  a Child  Restraint  in a Center 
Securing  a  Child  Restraint  in a  Rear 
Securing  a  Child  Restraint in  the Right 
LATCH  System 
........................................ 1-46 
Rear  Seat  Position 
................................... 1-48 
Outside  Seat Position 
............................ 1-46 
Front  Seat Position 
................................... 1-50 
Top Strap ................................................... 1-40 
Top  Strap  Anchor  Location 
............................ 1-41 
Cigarette  Lighter 
............................................. 3-17 
Where 
to Put  the  Restraint 
........................... 1-38 
Cleaning  Inside  of  Your  Vehicle 
.................................. 5-86 
Outside 
of Your  Vehicle ................................ 5-88 
Underbody  Maintenance 
............................... 5-91 
Weatherstrips 
.............................................. 5-88 
Cleaning  Exterior  Lamps/Lenses 
....................... 5-89 
Cleaning  the Mirror 
......................................... 2-30 
Climate  Control  Dual Automatic 
..... . 3-18  

Compact  Disc  Changer Errors .......................... 3-80 
Compact  Disc  Messages 
.................................. 3-76 
Compass  Calibration 
....................................... 2-30 
Compass  Variance 
.......................................... 2-29 
Content  Theft-Deferrent 
.................................... 2-1 3 
Control  of a Vehicle 
.......................................... 4-5 
Coolant 
Engine  Temperature  Gage 
............................ 3-36 
Heater,  Engine 
............................................ 2-17 
Surge  Tank Pressure  Cap 
............................. 5-27 
Cooling  System 
.............................................. 5-30 
Cruise  Control 
.................................................. 3-8 
Cruise  Control  Light 
........................................ 3-41 
Cupholder(s) 
............................................... 2-39 
Current  and Past  Model  Order  Forms 
..... .... 7-11 
Customer  Assistance  Information 
Courtesy  Transportation 
.................................. 7-7 
Customer  Assistance  for Text 
Telephone  (TTY)  Users 
............................... 7-4 
Customer  Assistance 
Off ices ........................... 7-4 
Customer  Satisfaction  Procedure 
..................... 7-2 
GM  Mobility  Program  for  Persons  with 
Disabilities 
................................................ 7-5 
Reporting Safety  Defects to  General  Motors ...... 7-9 
Reporting Safety  Defects to  the  Canadian 
Government 
.............................................. 7-9 
Reporting Safety  Defects  to the  United  States 
Government 
.............................................. 7-9 
Roadside  Assistance  Program 
......................... 7-5 
Service  Publications Ordering  Information 
........ 7-1 0 
D 
DAB  Radio .................................................... 3-82 
Defensive Driving 
............................................. 4-2 
Defogging and  Defrosting 
................................. 3-22 
Doing  Your Own  Service  Work 
........................... 5-4 
Dome  Lamps 
................................................. 3-16 
Door 
Daytime  Running  Lamps 
.................................. 3-13 
Locks 
.......................................................... 2-6 
Power  Door  Locks 
......................................... 2-7 
Rear  Doors 
.................................................. 2-8 
Position, Safety  Belt 
..................................... 1-13 
Driver  Information  Center  (DIC) 
......................... 3-43 
Driver 
DRIVER  DOOR  AJAR 
..................................... 3-60 
DIC  Operation and  Displays 
.......................... 3-43 
DIC  Warnings  and Messages 
........................ 3-53 
Driving  At  Night 
..................................................... 4-29 
City 
........................................................... 4-33 
Defensive 
..................................................... 4-2 
Drunken 
....................................................... 4-2 
Freeway 
..................................................... 4-34 
Hill  and  Mountain  Roads 
.............................. 4-36 
In  Rain  and  on  Wet  Roads 
........................... 4-30 
Winter 
........................................................ 4-38 
Driving On  Grades 
.......................................... 4-58 
Driving  on Snow  or Ice 
.................................... 4-39 
Driving  Through  Deep  Standing  Water 
............... 4-32 
4  

Driving Through  Flowing  Water ..................... 4-32 
Driving  with  a  Trailer 
....................................... 4-56 
Dual  Automatic  Climate  Control System 
.......... 3-18 
E 
Easy  Exit  Seat .................... .... 2-43 
Electrical  System 
Add-on  Equipment 
...................................... 5-95 
Fuses  and  Circuit  Breakers 
........................... 5-95 
Power  Windows  and  Other  Power  Options 
...... 5-95 
Windshield  Wiper  Fuses 
............................... 5-95 
Electrochromic  Mirror  Operation 
........................ 2-28 
Maintenance  Programs 
................................. 3-40 
Air  CleanedFilter 
......................................... 5-1 9 
Battery 
....................................................... 5-42 
Check  and  Service Engine  Soon  Light 
............ 3-38 
Coolant 
...................................................... 5-24 
Coolant  Heater 
............................................ 2-17 
Coolant  Temperature  Gage 
........................ 3-36 
Cooling  System Inspection 
......................... 6-14 
Engine  Compartment  Overview 
...................... 5-1  2 
Exhaust 
..................................................... 2-26 
Fan  Noise 
.................................................. 5-36 
Oil 
............................................................. 5-13 
Overheating 
................................................ 5-27 
Starting 
...................................................... 2-1  6 
Emissions 
Inspection and 
Engine  ENGINE  COOLANT  HOT 
................................. 3-54 
Engine  Coolant  Level  Check 
............................. 6-10 
Engine  Hour  Meter  Display 
............................... 3-26 
Engine 
Oil and  Chassis  Lubrication Scheduled 
Engine 
Oil Additives 
........................................ 5-17 
Engine  Oil  Level  Check 
................................... 6-10 
Entry  Lighting 
......................... ............. 3-15 
Maintenance 
................................................. 6-5 
ENGINE  OVERHEATED 
.................................. 3-54 
Erasing  HomeLink@  Buttons 
...... ......... 2-38 
Exit  Lighting 
............................... ............. 3-15 
Express-Down  Windows 
................................... 2-11 
Extender,  Safety  Belt 
....................................... 1-29 
Exterior  Lamps 
............................................... 3-11 
F 
FabridCarpet ................................................. 5-87 
Engine  Air  Cleaner 
...................................... 5-19 
Filter 
Finding 
a  PTY Station 
(RDS,  XMTM and  DAB) 
................................. 3-67 
Finding  a Station 
............................................ 3-64 
Finish  Care 
.................................................... 5-89 
Finish  Damage 
............................................... 5-91 
Fixed  Mast  Antenna 
........................................ 3-84 
Flash-To-Pass Feature 
....................................... 3-6 
Flat Tire 
........................................................ 5-68 
Flat  Tire,  Changing 
......................................... 5-69  

Fluid Automatic Transmission 
................................ 5-21 
Power  Steering 
........................................... 5-37 
Windshield  Washer 
...................................... 5-38 
FM  Stereo 
..................................................... 3-82 
Fog  Lamps 
.................................................... 3-14 
Folding the  Rear  Seat 
....................................... 1-7 
Following  Distance 
.......................................... 4-57 
Footnotes 
........................................................ 6-5 
Front Axle 
...................................................... 5-51 
Front  Reading  Lamps 
...................................... 3-15 
Fuel 
............................................................... 5-5 
Additives ...................................................... 5-6 
California  Fuel 
.............................................. 5-6 
Filling  a Portable Fuel  Container 
..................... 5-9 
Filling  Your  Tank 
........................................... 5-7 
Fuels in Foreign Countries .............................. 5-7 
Gage ......................................................... 3-42 
Gasoline  Octane 
........................................... 5-5 
Gasoline  Specifications .................................. 5-5 
Low  Warning  Light ....................................... 3-42 
System  Inspection 
....................................... 6-14 
Fuel  Information Button 
.................................... 3-46 
FUEL  LEVEL  LOW 
......................................... 3-58 
Fuses  Fuses  and Circuit  Breakers 
........................... 5-95 
Windshield  Wiper ......................................... 5-95 
G 
Gage 
Engine  Coolant  Temperature 
......................... 3-36 
Fuel 
.......................................................... 3-42 
Oil  Pressure 
........................................... 3-40 
Speedometer 
.......................................... 3-26 
Tachometer 
................................................. 3-26 
Transmission  Temperature 
............................. 3-36 
Voltmeter  Gage 
........................................... 3-33 
Garage  Door  Opener 
....................................... 2-35 
Gasoline 
Octane 
.................................................... 5-5 
Specifications 
............................................... 5-5 
Glass  Surfaces ............................................... 5-88 
Glove  Box 
..................................................... 2-39 
GM  Mobility  Program  for  Persons  with 
Disabilities 
.................................................... 7-5 
Gate 
Operator and  Canadian  Programming 
........ 2-37 
Hazard  Warning  Flashers 
............................... 3-3 
Head  Restraints 
............................................... 1-6 
Headlamp  High/Low  Beam  Changer 
.................... 3-6 
Headlamps 
.................................................... 5-52 
Bulb  Replacement 
....................................... 5-52 
Front  Turn  Signal, Sidemarker  and  Daytime 
Running  Lamps 
........................................ 5-53  

Headlamps  (cont.) Halogen  Bulbs 
............................................ 5-52 
Pickup  Box  Identification  and  Fender 
Marker  Lamps 
......................................... 5-58 
Roof  Marker  Lamps 
..................................... 5-54 
Heated  Seats 
................................................... 1-3 
Highway  Hypnosis 
........................................... 4-36 
Hill  and  Mountain  Roads 
.................................. 4-36 
Hitches 
.......................................................... 4-55 
HomeLink@  Transmitter 
.................................... 2-35 
Hood  Checking  Things  Under 
................................ 5-10 
Release 
..................................................... 5-1 0 
Horn ............................................................... 3-4 
How  to  Add  Coolant 
to the Coolant 
Surge  Tank 
................................................. 5-32 
How 
to Add  Fluid ............................................ 5-23 
How 
to Check ........................................ 5-21,  5-62 
How  to  Check  Lubricant 
................................... 5-50 
How  to  Use  This Manual 
.............. ......... ii 
How to  Wear  Safety Belts  Properly ................... 1-1 3 
HomeLink@  Transmitter,  Programming 
................ 2-35 
How  to  Check  Power  Steering  Fluid 
.................. 5-37 
Hydroplaning 
.................................................. 4-32 
I 
if No Steam Is Coming  From 
Your  Engine 
................................................ 5-29 
If  Steam 
Is Coming  From  Your Engine ............... 5-28 
If the Light  is Flashing ..................................... 3-39 
If  the  Light  is On  Steady 
................................. 3-39 
If  You  Are  Stuck in Sand,  Mud,  Ice or  Snow 
....... 4-42 
If You  Do  Decide To Pull A  Trailer ..................... 4-51 
If You’re  Caught  in  a Blizzard ........................... 4-40 
Ignition Transmission  Lock  Check 
...................... 6-13 
Illuminated  Visor  Vanity  Mirrors 
......................... 2-12 
infants  and  Young  Children,  Restraints 
............... 1-32 
Inflation 
- Tire  Pressure ................................... 5-62 
inspection  Ignition Positions 
............................................. 2-15 
Brake  System 
............................................. 6-15 
Exhaust  System 
.......................................... 6-14 
Fuel  System 
............................................... 6-14 
Engine Cooling  System 
................................ 6-14 
Part 
C - Periodic  Maintenance ....................... 6-14 
Steering and  Suspension 
.............................. 6-14 
Cluster 
....................................................... 3-25 
Overview 
..................................................... 3-2 
Instrument Panel 
7