2003 DAEWOO MATIZ engine coolant

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–139
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0300 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
System Description
The Engine Control Module (ECM) monitors the crank-
shaft and camshaft positions to detect if the engine is
misfiring. The ECM looks for a quick drop in crankshaft
speed. This test is executed in blocks of 100 engine rev-
olution tests. It may take between one to several tests to
store a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) and illuminate
the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). Under light misfire
conditions, it may also take more than one trip to set a
DTC. Severe misfire will flash the MIL, indicating that
catalyst damage is possible.
Conditions for Setting the DTC

Emission threshold is 3.0% for automatic transaxle
and 3.0% for manual transaxle.

20 engine cycles have occurred since cranking has
started.

A/C compressor clutch has not just engaged or disen-
gaged.

Engine load and engine speed are in a detectable re-
gion and are at or above zero torque.

Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor is in synchroniza-
tion.

Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) flow
diagnostic is not in progress.

Fuel level is greater than or equal to 20% of rated
tank capacity.

Decel Fuel Cutoff (DFCO) not active.

Fuel is not shutoff from high engine speed of 6500
rpm for manual transaxle vehicle or 6500 rpm in drive
and 6250 rpm in park for automatic transaxle ve-
hicles.

Fuel is not shutoff at 255 km/h (158 mph).

An automatic transmission is not shifting.

Throttle position change is less than 3% per 125 ms.

Vehicle has not encountered an abusive engine
speed of 7000 rpm.

Crankshaft speed patters are normal.
Throttle position is less than 4% when vehicle speed
is greater than 10 km/h (6 mph).

Engine speed is between 600 and 4500 rpm.

Vehicle voltage is between 11 and 16 volts.

Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) is between –7°C
(20°F) and 120°C (248°F).

The engine speed is less than or equal to 1800 rpm or
the crank angle sensing error has not been learned.

There is the correct ratio between Crankshaft Posi-
tion (CKP) sensor pulses and CMP sensor pulses.

DTCs P0106, P0107, P0108, P0117, P0118, P0122,
P0123, P0320, P0337, P0341, P0342 and P0502 are
not set.
Action Taken when the DTC Sets

Emission related.

“Armed” after two trip with a fail.

“Disarmed” after one trip with a pass.

MIL on if failure is detected in three consecutive trips.

Stores a History DTC on the third consecutive with a
fail (The DTC will be armed after the second fail).

Stores a Freeze Frame on the third consecutive trip
with a fail (if empty).
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.

Disconnecting the ECM battery feed for 10 seconds.
Diagnostic Aids
An intermittent can also be the result of a defective re-
luctor wheel. Remove the CKP sensor and inspect the
reluctor wheel through the sensor mount hole. Check for
porosity and the condition of wheel. If the DTC is inter-
mittent refer to “Symptoms Diagnosis” in this section.
DTC P0300 – Multiple Cylinder Misfire
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Perform an Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD)
System Check.
Was the check performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“On-Board
Diagnostic
System Check”
2
1. Install a scan tool to the Data Link Connector
(DLC).
2. Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
3. Request Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
Are DTCs P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204 set?
–Go to
Applicable DTC
table
Go to Step 3

1F–146 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F170
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0327 KNOCK SENSOR CIRCUIT FAULT
Circuit Description
The knock sensor(KS) system is used to detect engine
detonation, allowing the engine control module(ECM) to
retard ignition control spark timing based on the KS sig-
nal being received. The KS produces an AC signal so
that under a no knock condition the signal on the KS cir-
cuit measures about 0.007V AC. The KS signal’s ampli-
tude and frequency depend upon the amount of knock
being experienced. The ECM contains a non-replace-
able knock filter module called a signal-to-noise en-
hancement filter (SNEF) module. This filter module in
the ECM determines whether knock is occurring by
comparing the signal level on the KS circuit with the volt-
age level on the noise channel. The noise channel al-
lows the ECM to reject any false knock signal by
knowing the amount of normal engine mechanical noise
present. Normal engine noise varies depending on en-
gine speed and load. When the ECM determines that an
abnormally low noise channel voltage level is being ex-
perienced, a DTC P0327 will set.
Conditions for Setting the DTC

Knock sensor SPI bus in failure during 7 seconds.

The knock sensor voltage is below 0.2V.

Engine Coolant Temperature is higher than 80°C
(176°F).

Engine rpm is more than 2,500rpm.

Mass air flow is higer than 180mg/tdc.Action Taken When The DTCs Sets

The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.

The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.

A history DTC is stored.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
DIAGNOSTIC AIDS
Check and correct any abnormal engine noise before
using the diagnostic table.
Any circuitry that is suspected as causing engine noise
complaint should be thoroughly checked for the follow-
ing conditions :

Backed-out terminals.

Improper mating.

Broken locks.

Improperly formed.

Damaged terminals.

Poor terminal-to-wire connections.

Physical damage to the wiring harness.

1F–182 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F230
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0400 ELECTRIC EXHAUST GAS
RECIRCULATION OUT OF LIMIT
Circuit Description
An Electric Exhaust Gas Re-circulation (EEGR) system
is used to lower oxides of nitrogen (NOX) emission lev-
els caused by high combustion temperatures. It a ac-
complishes this by feeding small amounts of exhaust
gases back into the combustion chamber. When the air/
fuel mixture is diluted with the exhaust gases, combus-
tion temperatures are reduced.
A EEGR valve is used on this system. The linear EEGR
valve is designed to accurately supply exhaust gases to
the engine without the use of intake manifold vacuum.
The valve controls exhaust flow going into the intake
manifold from the exhaust manifold fhrough an orifice
with a engine control module(ECM) controlled pintle.
The ECM controls the pintle position using inputs from
the Throttle Position (TP) and the Manifold Absolute
Pressure (MAP) sensor. The ECM then commands the
EEGR valve to operate when necessary by controlling
an ignition signal through the ECM. This can be moni-
tored on a scan tool as the Desired EEGR position.
The ECM monitors the results of its command through a
feedback signal. By sending a 5 volt reference and a
ground to the EEGR valve, a voltage signal representing
the EEGR valve pintle position is sent to the ECM. This
feedback signal can also be monitored on a scan tool
and is the actual position of the EEGR pintle. The actual
EEGR position should always be near the commanded
or Desired EEGR position.
ThisDiagnostic Trouble Code(DTC) will detect an open
or short circuit.Conditions for Setting the DTC

Engine Coolant Temperature(ECT) is higher than
80°C(176°F).

Intake Air Temperature(IAT) is higher than 15°C
(59°F).

Manifold Absolute Pressure is greater than 75kPA.

The EEGR is higher than 3%.

Mass Air Flow is between 92 ~157mg/tdc.

Engine Speed Is Between 2,500~2,900rpm.

DTCs P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118,
P0122, P0123, P0131, P0300, P0335, P0336,
P0341, P0342, P1671, P1672, P1673 are NOT SET.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.

The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.

A history DTC is stored.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.

1F–186 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F230
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P1402 ELECTRIC EXHAUST GAS
RECIRCULATION BLOCKED
Circuit Description
An Electric Exhaust Gas Re-circulation (EEGR) system
is used to lower oxides of nitrogen (NOX) emission lev-
els caused by high combustion temperatures. It a ac-
complishes this by feeding small amounts of exhaust
gases back into the combustion chamber. When the air/
fuel mixture is diluted with the exhaust gases, combus-
tion temperatures are reduced.
A EEGR valve is used on this system. The linear EEGR
valve is designed to accurately supply exhaust gases to
the engine without the use of intake manifold vacuum.
The valve controls exhaust flow going into the intake
manifold from the exhaust manifold fhrough an orifice
with a engine control module(ECM) controlled pintle.
The ECM controls the pintle position using inputs from
the Throttle Position (TP) and the Manifold Absolute
Pressure (MAP) sensor. The ECM then commands the
EEGR valve to operate when necessary by controlling
an ignition signal through the ECM. This can be moni-
tored on a scan tool as the Desired EEGR position.
The ECM monitors the results of its command through a
feedback signal. By sending a 5 volt reference and a
ground to the EEGR valve, a voltage signal representing
the EEGR valve pintle position is sent to the ECM. This
feedback signal can also be monitored on a scan tool
and is the actual position of the EEGR pintle. The actual
EEGR position should always be near the commanded
or Desired EEGR position.
ThisDiagnostic Trouble Code(DTC) will detect an open
or short circuit.
Conditions for Setting the DTC

Engine Coolant Temperature(ECT) is greater than
80°C(176°F).
Intake Air Temperature(IAT) is greater than 15°C
(59°F).

Manifold Absolute Pressure is greater than 75kPA.

The EEGR differential rate is less than 3%.

Mass Air Flow is between 92 ~157mg/tdc.

Engine Speed Is Between 2,500~2,900rpm.

DTCs P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118,
P0122, P0123, P0131, P0300, P0335, P0336,
P0341, P0342, P1671, P1672, P1673 are NOT SET.

EEGR is disabled.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.

The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.

A history DTC is stored.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
Due to moisture associated with exhaust systems, the
EEGR valve may freeze and stick in cold weather at
times. After the vehicle is brought into a warm shop for
repairs, the valve warms and the problem disappears.
By watching the Actual EEGR and desired EEGR posi-
tions on a cold vehicle with a scan tool, the fault can be

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–187
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
easily verified. Check the Freeze Frame data to deter- mine if the DTC set when the vehicle was cold by view-
ing the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT).
DTC P1402 – Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation Blocked
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Perform an Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD)
System Check.
Is the system check complete?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“On-Board
Diagnostic
System Check”
2
1. Start the engine and allow the engine to idle.
2. Install the scan tool.
3. Command the electric exhaust gas recirculation
(EEGR) valve to the specified values.
Does the engine stall or attempt to stall?
50%Go to Step 5Go to Step 3
3
1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK.
2. Remove the EEGR valve assembly.
3. Inspect the EEGR valve, passages and pipe for a
restriction or damage and repair as necessary.
Is a repair necessary?
–
Go to Step 5Go to Step 4
4Replace the EEGR valve.
Is the replacement complete?–Go to Step 5–
5
1. Start the engine.
2. Disconnect the battery for the specified time.
3. Drive the vehicle to the specified value.
4. Release the throttle and allow the vehicle to
decelerate to the specified value.
Is the EEGR Decel Filter Values less than the
specified value?
10 secnds
60mph
(97km/h)
20mph
(32km/h)
0mph
Go to Step 3Go to Step 6
6
1. Using the scan tool, clear the Diagnostic Trouble
Codes (DTCs).
2. Start the engine and idle at normal operating
temperature.
3. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for
setting the DTC as specifiec in the supporting
text.
Does the scan tool indicate that this diagnostic ran
and passed?
–
Go to Step 7Go to Step 2

1F–188 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F230
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P1403 ELECTRIC EXHAUST GAS
RECIRCULATION VALVE FAILURE
Circuit Description
An Electric Exhaust Gas Re-circulation (EEGR) system
is used to lower oxides of nitrogen (NOX) emission lev-
els caused by high combustion temperatures. It a ac-
complishes this by feeding small amounts of exhaust
gases back into the combustion chamber. When the air/
fuel mixture is diluted with the exhaust gases, combus-
tion temperatures are reduced.
A linear EEGR valve is used on this system. The linear
EEGR valve is designed to accurately supply exhaust
gases to the engine without the use of intake manifold
vacuum. The valve controls exhaust flow going into the
intake manifold from the exhaust manifold fhrough an
orifice with a engine control module(ECM) controlled
pintle. The ECM controls the pintle position using inputs
from the Throttle Position (TP) and the Manifold Abso-
lute Pressure (MAP) sensor. The ECM then commands
the EEGR valve to operate when necessary by control-
ling an ignition signal through the ECM. This can be
monitored on a scan tool as the Desired EEGR position.
The ECM monitors the results of its command through a
feedback signal. By sending a 5 volt reference and a
ground to the EEGR valve, a voltage signal representing
the EEGR valve pintle position is sent to the ECM. This
feedback signal can also be monitored on a scan tool
and is the actual position of the EEGR pintle. The actual
EEGR position should always be near the commanded
or Desired EEGR position.
ThisDiagnostic Trouble Code(DTC) will detect an open
or short circuit.
Conditions for Setting THE DTC

Engine Coolant Temperature(ECT) is greater than
80°C(176°F).
Intake Air Temperature(IAT) is greater than 15°C
(59°F).

Manifold Absolute Pressure is greater than 75kPA.

The open EEGR value is higher than 3%.

Mass Air Flow is between 92 ~157mg/tdc.

Engine Speed Is Between 2,500~2,900rpm.

EEGR potentiometer voltage is less than 0.4V.

EEGR potentiometer voltage is higher than 1.75V or
integral term of EEGR controller blocked in high or
low limit.

DTCs P0107, P0108, P0112, P0113, P0117, P0118,
P0122, P0123, P0131, P0300, P0335, P0336,
P0341, P0342, P1671, P1672, P1673 are NOT SET.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.

The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.

A history DTC is stored.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
Due to moisture associated with exhaust systems, the
EEGR valve may freeze and stick in cold weather at
times. After the vehicle is brought into a warm shop for

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–189
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
repairs, the valve warms and the problem disappears.
By watching the Actual EEGR and desired EEGR posi-
tions on a cold vehicle with a scan tool, the fault can beeasily verified. Check the Freeze Frame data to deter-
mine if the DTC set when the vehicle was cold by view-
ing the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT).
DTC P1403 – Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve Failure
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Perform an Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD)
System Check.
Is the system check complete?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“On-Board
Diagnostic
System Check”
2
1. Turn the ignition switch to with the engine OFF.
2. Install the scan tool.
3. Command the electric exhaust gas recirculation
(EEGR) valve to the specified values.
Does the Actual EEGR Position follow the desired
EEGR position?
25%, 50%,
75%, 100%
Go to Step 19Go to Step 3
3
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
2. Disconnect the EEGR valve electrical connector.
3. With a test light connected to B+, probe the
ground circuit to the EEGR valve.
Does the test light illuminate?
–
Go to Step 4Go to Step 5
4
1. Connect the test light to ground.
2. Probe the EEGR control circuit at terminal 1 to
the EEGR valve.
3. Command the EEGR valve to the specified
values using a scan tool.
After the command is raised, does the test light glow
brighter, flash or maintain a steady glow?
25%, 50%,
75%, 100%
Go to Step 6Go to Step 7
5
Repair the open or poor connection in the EEGR
ground circuit.
Is the repair complete?
–
Go to Step 19
–
6
With a test light still connected to ground, probe the
signal circuit at terminal 1.
Does the test light illuminate?
–
Go to Step 8Go to Step 9
7
With a test light still connected to ground, again
probe the signal circuit without commanding the
EEGR valve with the scan tool.
Does the test light illuminate?
–
Go to Step 10Go to Step 11
8
Check the signal circuit for a short to voltage and
repair as necessary.
Is a repair necessary?
–
Go to Step 19Go to Step 12
9
With a digital voltmeter (DVM) connected to ground,
probe the 5V reference circuit at terminal 3.
Is the voltage measured near the specified value?
5VGo to Step 13Go to Step 14
10
Check the control circuit for a short to battery
voltage and repair as necessary.
Is a repair necessary?
–
Go to Step 19Go to Step 12
11
Connect the test light to B+ and again probe the
control circuit at terminal 4.
Does the test light illuminate?
–
Go to Step 15Go to Step 16
12Replace the engine control module (ECM).
Is the replacement complete?–Go to Step 19–

1F–192 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAA1F230
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) – P0404 ELECTRIC EXHAUST GAS
RECIRCULATION OPENED
Circuit Description
An Electric Exhaust Gas Re-circulation (EEGR) system
is used to lower oxides of nitrogen (NOX) emission lev-
els caused by high combustion temperatures. It a ac-
complishes this by feeding small amounts of exhaust
gases back into the combustion chamber. When the air/
fuel mixture is diluted with the exhaust gases, combus-
tion temperatures are reduced.
A linear EEGR valve is used on this system. The linear
EEGR valve is designed to accurately supply exhaust
gases to the engine without the use of intake manifold
vacuum. The valve controls exhaust flow going into the
intake manifold from the exhaust manifold fhrough an
orifice with a engine control module(ECM) controlled
pintle. The ECM controls the pintle position using inputs
from the Throttle Position (TP) and the Manifold Abso-
lute Pressure (MAP) sensor. The ECM then commands
the EEGR valve to operate when necessary by control-
ling an ignition signal through the ECM. This can be
monitored on a scan tool as the Desired EEGR position.
The ECM monitors the results of its command through a
feedback signal. By sending a 5 volt reference and a
ground to the EEGR valve, a voltage signal representing
the EEGR valve pintle position is sent to the ECM. This
feedback signal can also be monitored on a scan tool
and is the actual position of the EEGR pintle. The actual
EEGR position should always be near the commanded
or Desired EEGR position.
ThisDiagnostic Trouble Code(DTC) will detect an open
or short circuit.Conditions for Setting THE DTC

EEGR circuit low voltage.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.

The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.

A history DTC is stored.

EEGR is disabled.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
Due to moisture associated with exhaust systems, the
EEGR valve may freeze and stick in cold weather at
times. After the vehicle is brought into a warm shop for
repairs, the valve warms and the problem disappears.
By watching the Actual EEGR and desired EEGR posi-
tions on a cold vehicle with a scan tool, the fault can be
easily verified. Check the Freeze Frame data to deter-
mine if the DTC set when the vehicle was cold by view-
ing the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT).