2003 DAEWOO MATIZ fuel type

1F–34 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
FUEL SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
Circuit Description
The fuel pump is an in-tank type mounted to a fuel send-
er assembly. The fuel pump will remain on as long as the
engine is cranking or running and the Engine Control
Module (ECM) is receiving reference pulses from the
crankshaft position (CKP) sensor. If there are no refer-
ence pulses, the ECM will turn off the fuel pump two sec-
onds after the ignition switch is turned ON or two
seconds after the engine stops running. The fuel pump
delivers fuel to the fuel rail and the fuel injectors, where
the fuel system pressure is controlled from 380 kPa (55
psi) by the fuel pressure regulator. The excess fuel is re-
turned to the fuel tank.
Caution: The fuel system is under pressure. To
avoid fuel spillage and the risk of personal injury orfire, it is necessary to relieve the fuel system pres-
sure before disconnecting the fuel lines.
Caution: Do not pinch or restrict nylon fuel lines.
Damage to the lines could cause a fuel leak, result-
ing in possible fire or personal injury.
Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure
1. Remove the fuel cap.
2. Remove the fuel pump fuse EF23 from the engine
fuse block.
3. Start the engine and allow the engine to stall.
4. Crank the engine for an additional 10 seconds.
Fuel System Pressure Test
Step Action Value(s) Yes No




1




1. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
2. Install a fuel pressure gauge.
3. Turn the ignition ON.
Is the fuel pressure around the values specified and
holding steady?



380 kPa
(55 psi)



System OK



Go to Step 2




2




1. Relieve the fuel system pressure.
2. Install a fuel pressure gauge.
3. Turn the ignition ON.
Is the fuel pressure around the values specified but
not holding steady?


380 kPa
(55 psi)



Go to Step 13



Go to Step 3

3

Inspect the fuel lines for a leak.
Is the problem found?
–

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5




4




1. Replace the fuel line(s) as needed.
2. Install a fuel pressure gauge.
3. Turn the ignition ON.
Is the fuel pressure around the values specified and
holding steady?


380 kPa
(55 psi)



System OK




–




5




1. Remove the fuel pump assembly.
2. With the fuel pump under pressure, inspect the
fuel pump coupling hoses for leaking.
Is the problem found?



–



Go to Step 6



Go to Step 7





6





1. Tighten or replace the fuel pump coupling hoses
as needed.
2. Install a fuel pressure gauge.
3. Turn the ignition ON.
Is the fuel pressure around the values specified and
holding steady?




380 kPa
(55 psi)




System OK




Go to Step 8

7


With the fuel system under pressure, inspect the fuel
return outlet for leaking.
Is the problem found?
–

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 9

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F – 55
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE DIAGNOSIS
CLEARING TROUBLE CODES
Notice: To prevent Engine Control Module (ECM) dam-
age, the key must be OFF when disconnecting or recon-
necting the power to the ECM (for example battery
cable, ECM pigtail connector, ECM fuse, jumper cables,
etc.).When the ECM sets a Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC), the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) lamp will
be turned on only for type A, B and E but a DTC will be
stored in the ECM’s memory for all types of DTC. If theproblem is intermittent, the MIL will go out after 10 sec-
onds if the fault is no longer present. The DTC will stay
in the ECM’s memory until cleared by scan tool. Remov-
ing battery voltage for 10 seconds will clear some stored
DTCs.
DTCs should be cleared after repairs have been com-
pleted. Some diagnostic tables will tell you to clear the
codes before using the chart. This allows the ECM to set
the DTC while going through the chart, which will help to
find the cause of the problem more quickly.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES
DTCFunctionError TypeIlluminate MIL
P0107Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Low VoltageAYES
P0108Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor High voltageAYES
P0112Intake Air Temperature Sensor Low VoltageEYES
P0113Intake Air Temperature Sensor High voltageEYES
P0117Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Low VoltageAYES
P0118Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor High voltageAYES
P0122Throttle Position Sensor Low VoltageAYES
P0123Throttle Position Sensor Hig voltageAYES
P0131Oxygen Sensor Low VoltageAYES
P0132Oxygen Sensor High VoltageAYES
P0133Oxygen Sensor No ActivityEYES
P0137Heated Oxygen Sensor Low VoltageEYES
P0138Heated Oxygen Sensor high voltageEYES
P0140Heated Oxygen Sensor No ActivityEYES
P0141Heated Oxygen Sensor Heater MalfuctionEYES
P0171Fuel Trim System Too LeanEYES
P0172Fuel Trim System Too RichEYES
P1230Fuel Pump Relay Low VoltageAYES
P1231Fuel Pump Relay High VoltageAYES
P0261Injector 1 Low VoltageAYES
P0262Injector 1 high voltageAYES
P0264Injector 2 Low VoltageAYES
P0265Injector 2 high voltageAYES
P0267Injector 3 Low VoltageAYES
P0268Injector 3 high voltageAYES
P0300Multifle Cylinder MisfireA/EBLINKING/ON
P1320Crankshatft Segment Period Segment Adaptation At LimitEYES
P1321Crankshatft Segment Period Tooth ErrorEYES
P0327Knock Sensor Circuit FaultEYES
P0335Magnetic Crankshaft Position Sensor Electrical ErrorEYES

1F–56 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (Cont’d)
DTCFunctionError TypeIlluminate MIL
P033658X Crankshaft Position Sensor Extra/missing PulseEYES
P033758X Crankshaft Sensor No SignalEYES
P0341Camshaft Position Sensor RationalityEYES
P0342Camshaft Position Sensor No SignalEYES
P0351Ignition Signal Coil A FaultAYES
P0352Ignition Signal Coil B FaultAYES
P0353Ignition Signal Coil C FaultAYES
P1382Rough Road Data Invalid (Non ABS)CnlNO
P1382Rrough Road Data Invalid (ABS)CnlNO
P1385Rough Road Sensor Circuit Fault (Non ABS)CnlNO
P1385Rough Road Sensor Circuit Fault (ABS)CnlNO
P0400Exhaust Gas Recirculation Out of LimitEYES
P1402Exhaust Gas Recirculation BlockedEYES
P1403Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve FailureEYES
P0404Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) OpendEYES
P1404Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) ClosedEYES
P0405EEGR Pintle Position Sensor Low VoltageEYES
P0406EEGR Pintle Position Sensor High voltageEYES
P0420Catalyst Low EfficiencyEYES
P0444EVAP Purge Control Circuit No SignalEYES
P0445EVAP Purge Control Circuit FaultEYES
P0462Fuel Level Sensor Low VoltageCnlNO
P0463Fuel Level Sensor High voltageCnlNO
P0480Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay Circuit Fault (Without A/C)CnlNO
P0480Low Speed Cooling Fan Relay Circuit Fault (With A/C)CnlNO
P0481High Speed Cooling Fan Relay High Voltage (Without A/C)CnlNO
P0481High Speed Cooling Fan Relay High Voltage (With A/C)CnlNO
P0501Vehicle Speed No Signal (M/T Only)AYES
P0505Idle Air Control Valve (IACV) ErrorEYES
P1535Evaporator Temperature Sensor High VoltageCnlNO
P1536Evaporator Temperature Sensor Low VoltageCnlNO
P1537A/C Compressor Relay High VoltageCnlNO
P1538A/C Compressor Relay Low VoltageCnlNO
P0562System Voltage (Engine Side) Too LowCnlNO
P0563System Voltage (Engine Side) Too HighCnlNO
P0601Engine Control Module Checksum ErrorEYES
P0604Engine Control Module RAM ErrorEYES
P0605Engine Control Module NMVY Write ErrorEYES
P1610Main Relay High VoltageAYES
P1611Main Relay Low VoltageAYES
P1628Immobilizer No Successful CommunicationCnlNO
P1629Immobilizer Wrong ComputationCnlNO
P0656Fuel Level Gauge High Circuit FaultCnlNO

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–211
DAEWOO M-150 BL2

The EVAP system in unable to achieve or maintain
vacuum during the diagnostic test. The amount of
decay will vary within the fuel level.
Action Taken When The DTCs Sets

The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.

The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.

A history DTC is stored.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
Although this DTC is considered a type. A diagnostic, it
acts like a type B diagnostic under certain conditions.
Whenever this diagnostic reports the system has
passed, or if the battery is disconnected, the diagnostic
must fail twice before setting a DTC. The initial failure is
not reported to the diagnostic executive or displayed on
a scan tool. A passing system always reports to the
diagnostic executive immediately.Check for the following conditions :

Missing or damaged fuel cap.

Missing or damaged O-rings at fuel vapor and EVAP
purge line canister fittings.

Cracked or punctured EVAP canister.

Damaged source vacuum line, EVAP purge line,
EVAP vent hose or fuel tank vapor line.

Poor connection at the ECM. Inspect the harness
connectors for the following conditions.

Backed-out terminals.

Improper mating.

Broken locks.

Improperly formed.

Damaged terminals.

Poor terminal-to-wire connection.

Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness to the
EVAP vent solenoid, EVAP canister purge valve, and
the fuel tank pressure sensor for an intermittent open
or short circuit.

Kinked, pinched or plugged vacuum source, EVAP
purge, or fuel tank vapor line. Verify that the lines are
not restricted.

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–215
DAEWOO M-150 BL2

The EVAP system in unable to achieve or maintain
vacuum during the diagnostic test. The amount of
decay will vary within the fuel level.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) will illuminate.

The ECM will record operating conditions at the time
the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in
the Freeze Frame and Failure Records buffers.

A history DTC is stored.

Coolant fan turns ON.
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

The MIL will turn off after four consecutive ignition
cycles in which the diagnostic runs without a fault.

A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up
cycles without a fault.

DTC(s) can be cleared by using the scan tool.
Diagnostic Aids
Although this DTC is considered a type. A diagnostic, it
acts like a type B diagnostic under certain conditions.
Whenever this diagnostic reports the system has
passed, or if the battery is disconnected, the diagnostic
must fail twice before setting a DTC. The initial failure is
not reported to the diagnostic executive or displayed ona scan tool. A passing system always reports to the
diagnostic executive immediately.
Check for the following conditions :
Missing or damaged fuel cap.
Missing or damaged O-rings at fuel vapor and EVAP
purge line canister fittings.
Cracked or punctured EVAP canister.
Damaged source vacuum line, EVAP purge line, EVAP
vent hose or fuel tank vapor line.
Poor connection at the ECM. Inspect the harness con-
nectors for the following conditions.

Backed-out terminals.

Improper mating.

Broken locks.

Improperly formed.

Damaged terminals.

Poor terminal-to-wire connection.

Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness to the
EVAP vent solenoid, EVAP canister purge valve, and
the fuel tank pressure sensor for an intermittent open
or short circuit.

Kinked, pinched or plugged vacuum source, EVAP
purge, or fuel tank vapor line. Verify that the lines are
not restricted.
DTC P0445 – EVAP Purge Control Circuit Fault
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Perform an Euro On-Board Diagnostic (EOBD)
System Check.
Is the system check complete?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“On-Board
Diagnostic
System Check”
2
1. Disconnect the evaporative emission (EVAP)
canister purge valve connector.
2. Measure the resistance of the EVAP canister
purge valve connector.
Does the resistance measure near within the value
specified?
30ΩGo to Step 3Go to Step 9
3
Connect a test light between EVAP canister purge
valve connector terminal 2 and ground.
Is the test light ON?
–
Go to Step 4Go to Step 6
4
1. Disconnect the ECM connector.
2. Connect a test light between the ECM connector
terminal 66 and ground.
Is the test light ON?
–
Go to Step 5Go to Step 7

ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–309
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
D102F520
5. Remove the fuel rail with the fuel injectors attached.
Remove the bolts (1).
Remove the fuel rail with the fuel injectors attached
(2).
Notice: Before removal, the fuel rail assembly may be
cleaned with a spray–type cleaner, following package in-
structions. Do not immerse the fuel rails in liquid clean-
ing solvent. Use care in removing the fuel rail assembly
to prevent damage to the electrical connectors and the
injector spray tips. Prevent dirt and other contaminants
from entering open lines and passages. Fittings should
be capped and holes plugged during service.
D102F521
6. Remove the injectors from the fuel rail.
Remove the fuel injector retainer clips (1).
Remove the fuel injectors by pulling them down
and out (2).
Discard the fuel injector O–rings (3).
Important: Different fuel injectors are calibrated for dif-
ferent flow rates. When ordering new fuel injectors, be
certain to order the identical part number that is in-
scribed on the old fuel injector.
D12F522A
18–22 Nm
Installation Procedure
1. Install in the reverse order of removal.
Important: If a fuel injector becomes separated from
the fuel rail and remains in the cylinder head, replace the
fuel injector O–ring seals and the retaining clip.
Lubricate the new fuel injector O–rings with engine
oil. Install the new O–rings on the fuel injectors.
2. Install the fuel rail retaining bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the fuel rail retaining bolts to 18–22 Nm
(13–16 lb-ft).
3. Perform a leak check of the fuel rail and the fuel injec-
tors.
MAA1F400
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CANISTER
Removal Procedure
Caution: Canister and vacuum hoses contain fuel
vapors. Do not smoke in the area or permit an open
flame.
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Remove the canister.
Remove the bolt (1).
Remove the nut, then remove the cover (2).

9T–10 IMMOBILIZER ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM
DAEWOO M–150 BL2
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM
The purpose of the Immobilizer system is to provide
additional theft deterrence to the vehicle in which it is
installed and to prevent it from being stolen or driven by
unauthorized users.
The verification of the user authorization is done by an
ignition key with integrated transponder.
The external LED displays the Immobilizer status and
has an additional theft deterrence function.
To secure the communication, the status is exchanged
between the Immobilizer and the ECM in a 5 byte of en-
coded data.
These 5 bytes are composed by a mixture of random
data and two types of fixed code

a vehicle model identification number : MIN

a vehicle specific identification : VIN
The MIN is known from the first supply of the system.
The VIN is realized by ICU on the special order from the
key coding (reading of transponder code and storing it
as valid key code in Immobilizer EEPROM).
A different random data is computed at each key transi-
tion.
All the immobilization communication between the ECM
and ICU is made on K-line (K line : Serial data line ’7’).
Due to the learning of the Vehicle specific identification
Number, both ICU and ECM can stay in 3 stable modes

Virgin mode (VIN not learnt)

Learnt mode (VIN learnt)

Neutral mode (for a new VIN learning)
In case of using valid key, the release message commu-
nication with the ECM take place and the LED displays
the Immobilizer status valid key In case of using invalid
key, the ECM disables the fuel injector circuit with coded
intervention and sets DTC(Diagnostic Trouble Code)
The above conditions are maintained until the ignition is
switched off.
An ECM without an immobilizer control unit cannot be
interchanged for an ECM that is used with an immobiliz-
er control unit system. The Immobilizer control unit and
ECM must have a matching ID code. ID coding and key
coding are accomplished by using Scanner–100
The Immobilizer system consists of

a maximum or 5 ignition keys with integrated trans-
ponder

the toroidal coil (Detection coil) for energizing and
reading the transponder mounted at the ignition lock.

the Immobilizer control unit(ICU) with :
– power supply
– ignition input circuit
– transponder modulation and demodulation unit – EEPROM
– driver electronic for the external status LED
– serial data link hardware

the external status LED for displaying the Immobilizer
status

the serial data link between Immobilizer and ECM
ELECTRONICALLY CODED KEYS
Each valid ignition key has an internal transponder
which is a read /write transponder.
The transponder contains an implementation of a cryp-
to-algorithm with 96 bits of user configurable s cret-key
contained in EEPROM and transmits data to the ICU by
modulating the amplitude of the ele tromagnetic field,
and receives data and commands in a similar way.
DETECTION COIL
The toroidal coil is mounted at the ignition lock in front of
the key barrel.
It is connected to the ICU with a four terminal connector
fixed at the body of the coil.
The length of the connection between coil and Immobi-
lizer is restricted to 50cm. The correct placement on the
ignition lock and the exact electrical data is very impor-
tant for the reading distance of transponder.
The toroidal coil and receiving coil inside the transpond-
er built a transformer. During the readingprocess the coil
induces energy into the transponder. The transponder
charges the field and generates an amplitude modulated
signal with the manchester coded data. This charge of
the field is demodulated inside the Immobilizer.
The Immobilizer contains the coil driver hardware for di-
rect connection of the toroidal coil.
IMMOBILIZER CONTROL UNIT
The function of the Immobilizer System is shared be-
tween the ICU and the ECM.
The task of the Immobilizer Electronic Control unit (ICU)
are:

Reading of the input information “ignition ON/OFF”

Controlling the states LED

Controlling the transponder read/write process (mod-
ulation, demodulation, decoding, comparison of the
read code with the code of the valid keys).

Communication with the ECM after ignition ON (re-
ceiving of the ECM-request and transmission of re-
lease message).

Special functions for calculation and handling of the
VIN-code.