System Description
EGR CONTROL
Camshaft position sensor (TDC)EEngine speed
ECMEEGRC-solenoid valve A
Mass air flow sensorEMass air flowEEGRC-solenoid valve B
Engine coolant temperature sensorEEngine coolant temperatureEThrottle control solenoid valve
Ignition switchEStart signal
Atmospheric pressure sensor
EAtmospheric pressure
Air conditioner switch
EAir conditioner ªONº signal
The ECM receives signals sent from the engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor, crankshaft position sensor (TDC), ignition switch etc.
to determine engine speed and operating conditions. Based on
these signals, the ECM controls EGRC-solenoid valve (A and B)
operation and throttle solenoid valve operation.
The EGR control stops when engine coolant temperature is below
45ÉC (113ÉF), at idling, at starting and when the system compo-
nents and engine speed signals are disordered.
Engine coolant
temperature
ÉC (ÉF)LoadEGRC-solenoid valve
Throttle control
solenoid valveEGR valveThrottle control
valveAmount of EGR
gas
AB
Below 45 (113) AnyOFF
(Closed)OFF
(Closed)OFF
(Closed)Fully closed Fully open Ð
Above 45 (113)Low loadON
(Open)ON
(Open)ON
(Open)Fully open Closed Large
Medium load-1ON
(Open)ON
(Open)OFF
(Closed)Fully open Fully open Medium
Medium load-2ON
(Open)OFF
(Closed)OFF
(Closed)Half open Fully open Small
High loadOFF
(Closed)OFF
(Closed)OFF
(Closed)Fully closed Fully open Ð
Component Description
The EGRC-solenoid valves A and B, control vacuum pressure act-
ing on the EGR valve. The EGR control valve will be fully opened,
half-opened or fully closed, as required.
The throttle control solenoid valve controls vacuum pressure acting
on the throttle control valve. Thus, intake air passages are opened
or closed in relation to exhaust gas and intake air. Utilizing the
relationship between exhaust gas pressure and intake air pressure
control, the amount of EGR (exhaust gas recirculated) is regulated
in three approximate measures Ð large, medium, small.
NEF513
DTC P1404 EGR SOL/V A, DTC P1405 EGR SOL/V B/P1407
THROTTLE SOLENOID VALVETD27Ti
EC-431
General Specifications
Engine speed
Unit: rpm
Engine TD27Ti
Idle speed
A/C: ON725
845
Maximum engine speed 5,500
Pump numbers
Engine Part numberPump assembly num-
ber
TD27Ti 16700 7F410104701-2032
RNP11
Pump data is not yet available.
Refer to CALIBRATION STANDARD published
by BOSCH.
Injection Nozzle
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
Injection nozzle assembly
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)
Initial injection pressure
New12,749 - 13,730 (127.5 - 137.3, 130 - 140,
1,849 - 1,991)
Used12,259 - 12,749 (122.6 - 127.5, 120 - 135,
1,706 - 1,849)
Inspection and Adjustment
Plunger lift mm (in)
at TDC0.275 0.02
(0.0108) (0.0008)
Idle speed rpm
(ªNº or ªPº position)725 25
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Supply voltage V Approximately 5
Output voltage V 1.5 - 2.7*
*: Engine is warmed up sufficiently and idling under no-load.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
Temperature ÉC (ÉF) Resistance kW
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
CONTROL SLEEVE POSITION SENSOR
Resistance [at 25ÉC (77ÉF)]WApproximately 6.1
INJECTION TIMING CONTROL VALVE
Resistance [at 25ÉC (77ÉF)]WApproximately 15
NEEDLE LIFT SENSOR
Resistance [at 25ÉC (77ÉF)]WApproximately 105
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (TDC)
Resistance [at 25ÉC (77ÉF)]WApproximately 900
GLOW PLUG
Resistance [at 25ÉC (77ÉF)]W0.5
ACCELERATOR POSITION SENSOR
Throttle valve conditionsResistance kW
[at 25ÉC (77ÉF)]
Completely closed Approximately 1.2
Partially open 1.2 - 1.9
Completely open Approximately 1.9
FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Temperature ÉC (ÉF) Resistance kW
25 (77) Approximately 1.9
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)TD27Ti
EC-453
ENGINE ROOM HARNESS LHD MODELS
GROUND CONNECT TOCONN.
NO.CELL CODE
E222/E224 4WD SWITCH (ZD30DDTi) E212 EL-WARN
ACCELERATOR SWITCH F94 EC-AAC/SW
DATA LINK CONNECTOR F115 EC-MIL/DL
ECM F123EC-MAIN, EC-MAFS, EC-VSS,
EC-APS, EC-CKPS, EC-MIL/DL
ELECTRONIC CONTROL FUEL INJECTION E232 EC-INJPMP
HEAT UP SWITCH F116 EC-HEATUP
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR F91 EC-MAFS
NATS IMMU (ZD30DDTi) F58 EL-NATS
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH E213 EC-PNP/SW
SHIELD WIRE (ACCELERATOR POSITION SENSOR) F96 EC-APS, AT-TPS
SHIELD WIRE (CHARGE AIR PRESSURE SENSOR) E223 EC-BOOST
SHIELD WIRE [CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (TDC)] E229 EC-CKPS
TCM (TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE) M814 AT-MAIN
TRANSFER NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH E213 EL-WARN
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR E209 EC-VSS, AT-VSSMTR, EL-METER
E154 ALTERNATOR (TD27Ti) E153 SC-CHARGE
E203/E221 ALTERNATOR (ZD30DDTi) E214 SC-CHARGE
ENGINE ROOM HARNESS RHD MODELS
GROUND CONNECT TOCONN.
NO.CELL CODE
E222/E224 4WD SWITCH (ZD30DDTi) E212 EL-WARN
ACCELERATOR SWITCH M193 EC-AAC/SW
DATA LINK CONNECTOR M832 EC-MIL/DL
DONGLE CONTROL UNIT (ZD30DDTi) M720 EL-AUDIO, EL-NATS
ECM M841EC-MAIN, EC-MAFS, EC-VSS,
EC-APS, EC-CKPS, EC-MIL/DL
ELECTRONIC CONTROL FUEL INJECTION PUMP E232 EC-INJPMP
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR F91 EC-MAFS
NATS IMMU (ZD30DDTi) M831 EL-NATS
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH E213 EC-PNP/SW
SHIELD WIRE (ACCELERATOR POSITION SENSOR) M191 EC-APS, AT-TPS
SHIELD WIRE (CHARGE AIR PRESSURE SENSOR) E223 EC-BOOST
SHIELD WIRE [CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (TDC)] E229 EC-CKPS
TCM (TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE) M814 AT-MAIN
TRANSFER NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH E213 EL-WARN
VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR E209 EC-VSS, AT-VSSMTR, EL-METER
E154 ALTERNATOR (TD27Ti) E153 SC-CHARGE
E203/E221 ALTERNATOR (ZD30DDTi) E214 SC-CHARGE
GROUND DISTRIBUTION
EL-21
Use the chart below to find out what each wiring
diagram code stands for.
Refer to the wiring diagram code in the alphabetical
index to find the location (page number) of each
wiring diagram.
Code Section Wiring Diagram Name
1STSIG AT A/T 1ST. SIGNAL
2NDSIG AT A/T 2ND. SIGNAL
3RDSIG AT A/T 3RD. SIGNAL
4THSIG AT A/T 4TH. SIGNAL
A/C, M HA MANUAL AIR CONDITIONER
A/CCUT EC AIR CONDITIONER CUT CONTROL
ABS BR ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
ACC/SW EC ACCELERATOR SWITCH (FC)
ACL/SW ECACCELERATOR POSITION
SWITCH
APS AT, ECACCELERATOR POSITION SEN-
SOR
AT/C EC A/T CONTROL
AUDIO EL AUDIO
BA/FTS ATA/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SEN-
SOR AND TCM POWER SUPPLY
BACK/L EL BACK-UP LAMP
BOOST ECTURBOCHARGER BOOST SEN-
SOR
BRK/SW EC BRAKE SWITCH
CHARGE SC CHARGING SYSTEM
CHIME EL WARNING CHIME
CIGAR EL CIGARETTE LIGHTER
CKPS ECCRANK SHAFT POSITION SEN-
SOR (OBD)
CLOCK EL CLOCK
COOL/F EC COOLING FAN CONTROL
D/LOCK EL POWER DOOR LOCK
DEF EL REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER
DTRL ELHEADLAMP Ð WITH DAYTIME
LIGHT SYSTEM
ECMRLY EC ECM RELAY
ECTS ECENGINE COOLANT TEMPERA-
TURE SENSOR
EGRC/V ECEGR VALVE AND EVAP CANISTER
PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID
VA LV E
EGVC/V EC EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE
ENGSS AT ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
F/FOG EL FRONT FOG LAMP
Code Section Wiring Diagram Name
FTS ATA/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SEN-
SOR
GLOW EC QUICK GLOW SYSTEM
H/AIM ELHEADLAMP AIMING CONTROL
SYSTEM
H/LAMP EL HEADLAMP
HEATER HA HEATER SYSTEM
HEATUP EC HEAT UP SWITCH
HLC EL HEADLAMP CLEANER
HORN EL HORN
HSEAT EL HEATED SEAT
ILL EL ILLUMINATION
INJPMP ECELECTRONIC CONTROL FUEL
INJECTION PUMP
INT/L EL INTERIOR AND MAP LAMPS
INT/V ECINTAKE AIR CONTROL VALVE
CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
LPSV ATLINE PRESSURE SOLENOID
VA LV E
MAFS EC MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
MAIN ATMAIN POWER SUPPLY AND
GROUND CIRCUIT
MAIN ECMAIN POWER SUPPLY AND
GROUND CIRCUIT
METER ELSPEEDOMETER, TACHOMETER,
TEMP. AND FUEL GAUGES
MIL/DL ECMIL AND DATA LINK CONNEC-
TORS
MIRROR EL DOOR MIRROR
MULTI ELREMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY SYS-
TEM
NATS EL NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM
NLS EC NEEDLE LIFT SENSOR
NONDTC AT NON-DETECTABLE ITEMS
OILPSW EC OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
OVRCSV ATOVER RUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VA LV E
PNP/SW ATPARK/NEUTRAL POSITION
SWITCH
PNP/SW EC NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH
R/FOG EL REAR FOG LAMP
REMOTE ELAUDIO (REMOTE CONTROL
SWITCH)
S/LOCK ELPOWER DOOR LOCK-SUPER
LOCK
S/SIG EC START SIGNAL
WIRING DIAGRAM CODES (CELL CODES)
EL-291
***: Not applicable
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sensor EGR temperature sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable read
only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only memory FEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO
2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control valve IACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control solenoid
valveIACV-idle up control solenoid
valveIdle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air temperature sensor IATS Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator MI Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold surface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS ***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valve Air-fuel control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection system MFI system Fuel injection control
Neutral position switch *** Neutral switch
Non-volatile random access memory NVRAM ***
On-board diagnostic system OBD system Self-diagnosis
Open loop OL Open loop
Oxidation catalyst OC Catalyst
Oxidation catalytic converter system OC system ***
Oxygen sensor O
2S Exhaust gas sensor
Park position switch *** Park switch
Park/neutral position switch PNP switch Park/neutral switch
Periodic trap oxidizer system PTOX system ***
ISO 15031-2 TERMINOLOGY LIST
ISO 15031-2 Terminology List (Cont'd)
GI-36
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).........................BR-35
ABS - Wiring diagram ....................................BR-50
A/C air flow .......................................................HA-8
A/C compressor precaution..............................HA-5
A/C control operation (manual A/C) .................HA-6
A/C relay.........................................................HA-61
A/C symptom chart (manual A/C) ..................HA-36
A/C trouble diagnoses (manual A/C) .............HA-27
A/C, M - Wiring diagram ................................HA-43
ACC/SW - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-106
Accelerator control system ...........................FE-2, 5
Accelerator position sensor .........EC-130, 368, 371
Accelerator position switch ..................EC-369, 371
Accelerator switch (F/C) ...............................EC-104
Accelerator wire adjustment .............................FE-5
Accelerator work unit....................................EC-365
A/CCUT - Wiring diagram ............................EC-289
Air bag ..............................................................RS-6
Air bag disposal..............................................RS-20
Air bag precautions ...........................................GI-3
Air bleeding (hydraulic clutch) ..........................CL-6
Air bleeding for brake system ..........................BR-8
Air cleaner filter replacement ..............MA-5, 20, 24
Air conditioner cut control ..............EC-22, 311, 440
Air control cable adjustment...........................HA-62
Air flow meter - See Mass air flow
sensor .................................................EC-88, 356
Alternator ........................................................SC-27
Angular tightening application..........................EM-3
Antenna .................................................EL-111, 127
Anti-lock brake system - See ABS .................BR-37
Anti-lock brake system - Wiring
diagram .......................................................BR-50
APS - Wiring diagram ..................................EC-133
ASCD vacuum hose ......................................MA-40
A/T - Wiring diagram .........................................AT-7
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - PNP/SW .............AT-87
A/T - Wiring diagram - AT - VSS A/T ..............AT-49
A/T control ....................................................EC-155
A/T diagnosis communication line ...............EC-155
A/T fluid checking ............................................AT-27
A/T fluid temperature sensor...........................AT-76
A/T mode switch..............................................AT-94
A/T self-diagnoses ....................................AT-14, 19
A/T Wiring diagram - AT - ENG SS ................AT-79
A/T Wiring diagram AT - BA/FTS ....................AT-75
A/T Wiring diagram AT - LPSV .......................AT-82
A/T Wiring diagram AT - OVRCSV .................AT-68
A/T Wiring diagram AT - SSV/A ......................AT-62
A/T Wiring diagram AT - SSV/B ......................AT-65
A/T Wiring diagram AT - TCV .........................AT-71
A/T Wiring diagram AT - TPS..........................AT-56
A/T Wiring diagram AT - VSSMTR .................AT-52
AT/C - Wiring diagram..................................EC-157
Audio......................................................EL-111, 113
AUDIO - Wiring diagram ...............................EL-115Audio and A/C control removal and
installation - See Instrument panel .............BT-16
Auto lock free running hub .............................FA-14
Automatic transmission number ......................GI-30
Axle housing (rear) ...........................................RA-8
B
Back Door .......................................................BT-14
Back door opener - See Back door ................BT-14
Back door trim.................................................BT-18
Back door window...........................................BT-43
Back-up lamp ..................................................EL-49
Back-up lamp switch (M/T) ........................MT-6, 10
BACK/L - Wiring diagram................................EL-49
Ball joint front axle ..........................................FA-36
Basic inspection .....................................EC-50, 338
Battery ..............................................................SC-3
Battery Voltage .............................................EC-153
Blower motor ..................................................HA-60
Blower resistor................................................HA-60
Body alignment ...............................................BT-49
BOOST - Wiring diagram .............................EC-217
Boring/horning cylinder block.........................EM-74
Brake booster .................................................BR-17
Brake fluid change ...........................................BR-5
Brake fluid level ...........................MA-17, 36, 40, 43
Brake fluid level and line check .......................BR-5
Brake hydraulic line......................................BR-5, 6
Brake inspection ..........................MA-36, 40, 41, 42
Brake lines and cables inspection.....MA-36, 40, 42
Brake lining wear temporary checking ....MA-36, 42
Brake master cylinder ....................................BR-16
Brake pedal ....................................................BR-14
Brake switch .................................................EC-400
BRK/SW - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-205
Bumper, front ....................................................BT-6
Bumper, rear .....................................................BT-8
C
Camshaft ........................................................EM-30
Camshaft position sensor (PUMP)...............EC-161
Center case (Transfer) ......................................TF-9
CHARGE - Wiring diagram ............................SC-24
Charge air pressure sensor .........................EC-215
Charging system ............................................SC-23
Chassis and body maintenance ....................MA-36
CIGAR - Wiring diagram ...............................EL-105
Cigarette lighter.............................................EL-104
Circuit breaker.................................................EL-17
CKPS - Wiring diagram ................................EC-147
Clock .............................................................EL-104
CLOCK - Wiring diagram ..............................EL-106
Clutch cover ..............................................CL-11, 12
Clutch disc ......................................................CL-11
Clutch fluid level ......................................MA-17, 36
Clutch master cylinder ..................................CL-7, 8
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-2
INT/V - Wiring diagram ................................EC-274
Intake air control valve control solenoid
valve .........................................................EC-273
Intake Air Volume .........................................EC-143
Intake door control linkage adjustment ..........HA-63
Intake manifold...............................................EM-12
Interior .............................................................BT-18
Interior lamp ..............................................EL-61, 66
ISO 15031-2 Terminology................................GI-35
K
Knuckle spindle ...............................................FA-20
L
License lamp ...................................................EL-45
Limited slip diff. adjustment............................PD-45
Limited slip diff. assembly ..............................PD-47
Limited slip diff. disassembly ...................PD-43, 44
Limited slip diff. inspection .............................PD-44
Line pressure solenoid valve ..........................AT-84
Line pressure test (A/T) ..........................AT-30, 196
Liquid gasket application .................................EM-3
Location of electrical units ............EL-241, 242, 244
Lock, door ...........................................BT-10, 12, 14
Low and reverse brake .................................AT-161
LSV (Load sensing valve) ..............................BR-10
Lubricants.......................................................MA-17
Lubrication circuit (engine) .........................LC-3, 20
Lubrication oil A/C ....................................HA-22, 64
Lubrication-locks, hinges and hood
latches ..................................................MA-36, 45
Luggage compartment trim .............................BT-18
M
MAFS - Wiring diagram..................................EC-90
MAIN - Wiring diagram...................................EC-80
Main drive gear (M/T) .....................................MT-11
Main gear (Transfer) .................................TF-10, 21
Mainshaft (M/T) ..............................................MT-11
Mainshaft (Transfer)..................................TF-10, 17
Maintenance ...........MA-5, 8, 11, 14, 20, 36, 48, 49
MAJOR OVERHALL ......................................AT-119
Major overhaul (Transfer) .................................TF-9
Malfunction indicator (MI).......................EC-34, 322
Manifold tightening torque (intake &
exhaust) ...............................................MA-20, 28
Manual transmission number ..........................GI-30
Manual transmission oil replacement ......MA-36, 37
Map lamp ........................................................EL-66
Mass air flow sensor (MAFS) ................EC-88, 356
Master cylinder (brake) ..................................BR-16
Meter .........................................................EL-70, 71
METER - Wiring diagram................................EL-72
MIL/DL - Wiring diagram ..............................EC-291MIRROR - Wiring diagram............................EL-131
Mirror, door......................................................BT-48
Model variation ................................................GI-28
Molding - See Exterior ....................................BT-21
M/T major overhaul ........................................MT-10
M/T removal and installation ........................MT-7, 8
Mud guard - See Exterior ...............................BT-21
MULTI - Wiring diagram................................EL-169
Multi-remote control system .........EL-168, 177, 179
Multiport fuel injection precautions ....................GI-5
N
NATS (Nissan anti-theft
system) .....................EL-186, 187, 188, 195, 208
NATS - Wiring diagram .................................EL-189
NATS V2.0 precautions (For Europe) ...............GI-4
Needle lift sensor .........................................EC-427
NVH troubleshooting (EM) ...............................EM-8
O
Oil change (capacity) ............MA-21, 29, 37, 38, 39
Oil change (interval) ..................................MA-5, 35
Oil cooler (engine) ............................................LC-8
Oil pan (engine) .............................................EM-22
Oil pump (A/T)...............................................AT-134
Oil seal replacement (engine)........................EM-50
Oil seal replacement (front final drive
4WD)...........................................................PD-10
OILPSW - Wiring diagram............................EC-451
On board diagnostic system ..................EC-33, 321
Overdrive control switch..................................AT-95
Overheat .......................................................EC-109
Overrun clutch solenoid valve ..................AT-69, 70
Oversize piston ..............................................EM-74
P
Park/Neutral position switch .........................EC-251
Park/neutral position switch (A/T) ...........AT-88, 114
Parking drum brake ........................................BR-35
Parking lamp ...................................................EL-45
PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) .....EC-23, 312
Periodic maintenance ......................................MA-5
Piston pin inspection ......................................EM-71
Piston ring inspection.....................................EM-72
PNP/SW - Wiring diagram ...........................EC-252
POWER - Wiring diagram.................................EL-8
Power door lock ...EL-137, 138, 145, 146, 148, 158
Power steering fluid level...............MA-36, 44, ST-4
Power steering gear .................................ST-12, 22
Power steering hydraulic pressure ...................ST-7
Power steering oil pump ...........................ST-16, 22
Power steering system bleeding.......................ST-5
Power supply routing ....................................EL-6, 8
Power window ...............................................EL-133
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
IDX-5