Page 275 of 1672
ENGINE - V8
12-2-32 REPAIRS
9.Fit alignment tool LRT-12-001 to spigot
bearing in crankshaft.
10.Fit drive plate onto tool LRT-12-001 ensure
side marked 'flywheel side' is towards flywheel.
11.Fit clutch cover and locate on dowels.
12.Fit clutch cover bolts and tighten in diagonal
sequence to 40 Nm (30 lbf.ft).
13.Fit gearbox assembly.
+ MANUAL GEARBOX - R380,
REPAIRS, Gearbox - V8.
Plate - drive - automatic
$% 12.53.13
Remove
1.Remove automatic gearbox.
+ AUTOMATIC GEARBOX - ZF4HP22
- 24, REPAIRS, Gearbox - convertor and
transfer gearbox - V8.
2.Remove 2 bolts securing CKP sensor cover.
3.Remove CKP sensor cover.
4.Remove 2 nuts securing CKP sensor.
5.Remove CKP sensor.
Page 293 of 1672
ENGINE - V8
12-2-50 OVERHAUL
5.Clean hub and mating face, spacer and clamp
ring.
6.Clean drive plate and ensure free from cracks
and distortion.
7.Fit spacer and hub to crankshaft, tighten Allen
screws to 78 Nm (58 lbf.ft).
8.Fit drive plate and clamp ring, tighten bolts to
45 Nm (35 lbf.ft).
9.Fit CKP sensor.
+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Sensor - crankshaft position
(CKP).
Seal - crankshaft - rear - manual models
$% 12.21.20.01
Disassembly
1.Restrain flywheel.
2.Working in sequence, loosen and remove 6
bolts securing clutch cover to flywheel.
3.Remove clutch cover.
4.Remove clutch plate.
5.Remove CKP sensor.
+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Sensor - crankshaft position
(CKP).
6.Remove 6 bolts securing flywheel.
7.Remove flywheel.
Page 294 of 1672

ENGINE - V8
OVERHAUL 12-2-51
8.Carefully remove oil seal from cylinder block to
avoid damage to seal location or running
surface on crankshaft.
Reassembly
1.Ensure both seal location and running surface
on crankshaft are clean.
2.Fit tool LRT-12-095 to crankshaft.
3.Fit new seal squarely onto crankshaft and
guide.
CAUTION: Oil seal must be fitted dry.4.Fit seal into location using tools LRT-12-091
and LRT-99-003.
5.Clean mating faces of flywheel and crankshaft,
dowel and dowel hole.
6.Fit flywheel to crankshaft and, working in a
diagonal sequence, tighten bolts to 78 Nm (58
lbf.ft).
7.Fit CKP sensor.
+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Sensor - crankshaft position
(CKP).
8.Clean clutch cover, drive plate and spigot bush
in end of crankshaft.
9.Renew worn components as necessary.
10.If refitting existing drive plate, apply Molycote
FB 108 to splines.
11.Fit LRT-12-001 alignment tool to spigot bearing
in crankshaft.
12.Fit drive plate onto alignment tool, ensure side
marked 'flywheel side' is against flywheel.
13.Fit clutch cover and locate on dowels.
14.Fit clutch cover bolts and tighten in diagonal
sequence to 40 Nm (30 lbf.ft).
Page 295 of 1672
ENGINE - V8
12-2-52 OVERHAUL
Bearing - spigot - crankshaft
$% 12.21.45.01
Disassembly
1.Remove 6 bolts securing clutch cover.
2.Remove clutch cover.
3.Tap a thread in spigot bush to accommodate a
suitable impulse extractor.
4.Fit extractor to bush.
5.Remove bush from crankshaft. Reassembly
1.Clean bush register in rear of crankshaft.
2.Using a suitable drift, fit new bush to crankshaft
so that it is flush with or up to a maximum of 1.6
mm (0.06 in) below the end of the crankshaft.
3.Ream spigot bush to 19.117 + 0.025
− 0.00 mm
(0.75 + 0.001
− 0.00 in) .
4.Remove all traces of swarf on completion.
5.Clean mating faces of flywheel and crankshaft,
dowel and dowel hole.
6.Fit clutch cover to flywheel and tighten bolts by
diagonal slection to 40 Nm (30 lbf.ft).
Page 396 of 1672
ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - TD5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 18-1-3
Engine management component
location - engine compartment
LHD illustrated
1Ambient air pressure sensor
2Engine coolant temperature sensor
3Glow plugs
4Engine Control Module (ECM)
5Fuel pump relay
6Main relay
7A/C clutch and cooling fan relays
8Manifold absolute pressure/ inlet air
temperature sensor9Electronic vacuum regulator solenoid
10Fuel temperature sensor
11Crankshaft speed and position sensor
12Electronic unit injectors
13Turbocharger wastegate modulator
14Mass air flow sensor
15Clutch switch
Page 398 of 1672
ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - TD5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 18-1-5
1Mass air flow sensor
2Ambient air pressure sensor
3Manifold absolute pressure/ inlet air
temperature sensor
4Engine coolant temperature sensor
5Crankshaft speed and position sensor
6Throttle position sensor
7Fuel temperature sensor
8Brake pedal switch
9Clutch switch
10High/ Low ratio switch
11Main relay
12Malfunction indicator lamp
13Fuel pump relay
14Glow plug warning lamp
15Glow plugs16Electronic unit injectors
17Turbocharger wastegate modulator
18EGR modulator
19Diagnostic connector
20Engine control module
21Cruise control master switch
22Cruise control SET+ switch
23Cruise control RES switch
24Air conditioning clutch relay
25Air conditioning cooling fan relay
26Electronic automatic transmission ECU
27Self levelling and anti-lock brakes ECU
28Instrument cluster
29Body control unit
Page 399 of 1672

ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - TD5
18-1-6 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Description
General
An engine control module (ECM) controls the five-cylinder direct injection diesel engine, and works on the drive by
wire principle. This means there is no throttle cable, the ECM controls the drivers needs via a signal from the Throttle
Position (TP) sensor on the throttle pedal.
The ECM is a full authoritative diesel specific microprocessor that also incorporates features for cruise control and air
conditioning control. In addition, the ECM supplies output control for the exhaust gas recirculation and turbocharger
boost pressure. The ECM has a self-diagnostic function, which is able to provide backup strategies for most sensor
failures.
The ECM processes information from the following input sources:
lMass air flow sensor.
lAmbient air pressure sensor.
lManifold absolute pressure/inlet air temperature sensor.
lEngine coolant temperature sensor.
lCrankshaft speed and position sensor.
lThrottle position sensor.
lFuel temperature sensor.
lAir conditioning request.
lAir conditioning fan request.
lBrake pedal switch.
lClutch switch.
lCruise control master switch.
lCruise control SET+ switch.
lCruise control RES switch.
lHigh/low ratio switch.
The input from the sensors constantly updates the ECM with the current operating condition of the engine. Once the
ECM has compared current information with stored information within its memory, it can make any adjustment it
requires to the operation of the engine via the following:
lAir conditioning clutch relay.
lAir conditioning cooling fan relay.
lElectronic vacuum regulator solenoid.
lMalfunction indicator lamp.
lFuel pump relay.
lGlow plug warning lamp.
lGlow plugs.
lFuel injectors.
lMain relay.
lTurbocharger wastegate modulator.
lTemperature gauge.
The ECM interfaces with the following:
lElectronic Automatic Transmission (EAT).
lSelf Levelling and Anti-lock Brakes System (SLABS).
lSerial communication link.
lInstrument cluster.
lBody Control Unit (BCU).
Page 402 of 1672

ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - TD5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 18-1-9
Connector C0658
Pin No. Input/Output Function Signal type Value Interfaces
B1 Input Earth 1 0 volts 0 volts
B2 Input Earth 4 0 volts 0 volts
B3 Input Supply battery voltage 12 volts 12 volts
B4 Output Cooling fan relay Switch 12-0 volts A/C ECU
B5 Output Fuel pump relay Switch 12-0 volts
B6 Output MIL Switch 12-0 volts Instruments
B7 Output Temperature gauge Digital 0-12 volts Instruments
B8 Not used
B9 Input A/C clutch request Switch 12-0 volts A/C ECU
B10 Input Normally closed brake
switchSwitch 12-0 volts
B11 Input Cruise control SET+ switch Switch 12-0 volts
B12 Input TP sensor 1 Analogue 0- 5 volts
B13 Input Vehicle speed Digital 0-12 volts
B14 Input TP sensor supply 5 volts 5 volts
B15 Input Cruise control master switch Switch 12-0 volts
B16 Input Normally open brake switch Switch 0-12 volts
B17 Input Cruise control RES switch Switch 12-0 volts
B18 Input/Output Serial communication link Digital 0-12 volts All ECU's
B19 Output Tachometer engine speed Digital 0-12 volts Instrument
Cluster
B20 Not used
B21 Output Main relay Switch 0-12 volts
B22 Input Supply battery voltage 12 volts 12 volts
B23 Input A/C fan request Switch 12-0 volts
B24 Input Earth 3 0 volts 0 volt
B25 Input Earth 2 0 volts 0 volts
B26 Input TP sensor earth 0 volts 0 volts
B27 Input Supply 2 12 volts 12 volts
B28 Not used
B29 Output A/C relay Switch 12-0 volts
B30 Output Glow plug warning light Switch 12-0 volts Instrument
Cluster
B31 Not used
B32 Output ABS digital 0-5 volts SLABS
B33 Input Ignition Switch 0-12 volts
B34 Input Security code digital 0-5 volts
B35 Input Clutch switch Switch 12-0 volts
B36 Input TP sensor 2 Analogue 5-0 volts